shotgun, musket, rifle · a device resembling such a firearm · weapon, arm
çekim: çoğul ру́жья · tamlayan ружья́
eş: ружжо, ружжо
köken: Inherited from a colloquial form of Old East Slavic оружие (oružije), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije).
aile: в ружьё, руже́йник, руже́йный, под ружьё, под ружьём
köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (tüfeng), from which also Ottoman Turkish تفنك (tüfenk) and Persian تفنگ (tofang). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (tüwek), Nogai туьбек (tübek).
köken: From Proto-Oghuz [Term?]. Compare Karakhanid [script needed] (tüwek), a Turkic onomatopoeia attested in Dīwān Luḡāt at-Turk meaning a blowpipe shooting pebbles against birds. Cognate with Turkish tüfek, Azerbaijani tüfəng, Nogai туьбек (tübek), etc.
köken: Either from German Gewehr, from Middle High German gewer, from Old High German giwerida or from Low German Gewehr. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål gevær, Danish gevær and Dutch geweer. Related to värja (“to defend, to protect”).
köken: From (onomatopeia) scloppus (“bang!”) + -ētum (alternative form of -ittus/-ittum).
aile: sclopetarius
Janizarii præterea et hoc elogii bellici merentur, sua Sclopeta, bombardas, etc.
Etimoloji
From Italian spingarda, from French espringale (“springald”), from Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ.