पृदाकु
/pŕ̩.dɑː.ku/
eril
SANSKRITÇE → TR
Sanskritçe "पृदाकु" kelimesi Türkçe'de engerek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelengerek
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulपृदा॑कवः
tamlayanपृदा॑कोः
Tanım
•adder, viper, snake · tiger, panther · elephant
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKreuzotter, Natter, Otter, Viper (dişil) /ˈkʁɔɪ̯t͡sˌʔɔtɐ/
common European adder, (Vipera berus)
çekim: çoğul Kreuzottern · tamlayan Kreuzottern
eş: Höllenschlange
köken: Kreuz (“cross”) + Otter (“adder”), from the cross-shaped markings on its back.
Fransızcavipère (dişil) /vi.pɛʁ/
viper · a malignant person
çekim: çoğul vipères
köken: Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French vipre, directly borrowed from Latin vīpera. Displaced an earlier Old French doublet guivre (cf. also French vouivre) and its Old Northern French equivalent wivre.
aile: vipère de la mort, vipère heurtante
snake, serpent (legless reptile of the sub-order Serpentes) · (colubrid) snake (snake in the family Colubridae, completely covered in scales and mostly nonvenomous) · a small snake
çekim: çoğul culebras
eş: bicha, colúbrido, bicha, serpiente, ofidio, serpentín
köken: Etymology tree Classical Latin coluber Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Classical Latin -a Classical Latin colubra Vulgar Latin *colobra Old Spanish culuebra Spanish culebra Inherited from Old Spanish culuebra, from Vulgar Latin *colobra, from Classical Latin colubra. Cognate with Portuguese cobra.
aile: aculebrar, culebra bastarda, culebra de agua, culebra de cascabel, culebra de collar, culebra de cristal, culebra de escalera, culebra viperina, culebrear, culebrón
Rusçaгадю́ка, змея́
Arapçaأَفْعًى
Farsçaگرزه, گرزهمار /ɡur.ˈza/
large wooden club; mace · penis · large-headed serpent
köken: From گرز (gorz, “mace”) + ـه (-e). The snake's name is because of its large head. Compare Classical Syriac ܓܪܣܐ (gārsā), an Iranian borrowing.
آهو از دام اندرون آواز داد پاسخ گرزه بدانش باز داد
Felemenkçeadder (eril) /ˈɑ.dər/
viper, adder (snake of the family Viperidae) · common viper (Vipera berus)
çekim: çoğul adders
köken: From Middle Dutch adder, adre, rebracketing of nadder, nadre, from Old Dutch *nadra, from Proto-West Germanic *nadrā.
aile: addergebroed, addertje onder het gras, addertong, adderwortel, boomadder, een adder aan zijn borst koesteren, groefkopadder, pofadder
Portekizcecobra, serpente, somador, somadora, víbora (dişil) /ˈkɔ.bɾɐ/
snake; serpent (any reptile of the suborder Serpentes) · cobra (any snake of the family Elapidae) · viper (malignant person)
çekim: çoğul cobras
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese coobra, from Vulgar Latin *colŏbra, altered from Classical Latin colubra, feminine counterpart to coluber (“snake”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Galician cobra and Spanish culebra.
aile: a cobra vai fumar, andar como cobra quando perde a peçonha, banha da cobra, cágado-pescoço-de-cobra, cipó-de-cobra, cipó-mata-cobras, cobra criada, cobra que não anda, não engole sapo, cobra-capelo, cobra-coral
adder, viper · an evil, cunning woman · echidna (any of the four species of small spined monotremes)
çekim: çoğul έχιδνες · tamlayan έχιδνας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἔχιδνα (ékhidna).
venomous snake · a game piece in dai dai shogi and taikyoku shogi
köken: From Middle Chinese compound 毒蛇 (MC dowk zyae, literally “poison + snake”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dúshé, Cantonese duk⁶ se⁴.
aile: 毒蛇の口
İsveççehuggorm
a viper, an adder, especially the common European adder, Vipera berus
çekim: çoğul huggormar · tamlayan huggorms
köken: From Old Swedish hugormber, from Old Norse hǫggormr (“a serpent”). Equivalent to hugga + orm. Cognates include Icelandic höggormur (“a poisonous snake, a serpent”). Compare Old Norse hǫgg (“a stroke, a weapon's blow”) and ormr (“a snake, a serpent; a worm; a dragon”).
Lehçeżmija (dişil) /ˈʐmi.ja/
viper, adder, especially a viperine (snake of the subfamily Viperinae) · snake (treacherous person)
çekim: çoğul żmije · tamlayan żmii
eş: szuja
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *zmьjà Old Polish źmija Polish żmija Inherited from Old Polish źmija.
aile: żmii, żmijowaty, żmijowy, żmijowiec, żmijówka, żmirłacz
Ukraynacaгадю́ка, змія́
Hintçeवाइपर
Fincekäärme, kyy, kyykäärme, lisääjä, summain /ˈkæːrmeˣ/
snake, Serpentes
çekim: çoğul käärmeet · tamlayan käärmeen
köken: PIE word *kʷŕ̥mis From Proto-Finnic *kärmeh, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kirmis (compare Latvian cirmenis (“maggot”), Lithuanian kirmis (“worm”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥mis.
aile: käärmeinen, aspiskäärme, boakäärme, gofferihärkäkäärme, hietakäärme, hyppykäärme, jättiläiskäärme, kalkkarokäärme, kanervakäärme, kangaskäärme
Çekçezmije (dişil) /ˈzmɪjɛ/
viper, adder · evil woman
çekim: çoğul zmijí · tamlayan zmijí
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zmьja.
aile: zmijí
grass snake · slowworm, blindworm · viper
çekim: çoğul năpârci · tamlayan năpârci
köken: Possibly borrowed from Albanian nepërkë (“adder, viper”), otherwise cognate to it, from fuller nepërtkë, originally ‘hatchling snake’, maybe from Proto-Slavic *nepъrtъkъ (compare Bulgarian непрътък (neprǎtǎk, “buttercup”)). Compare Aromanian nipãrticã.
İbraniceצפע (eril)
viper (a venomous snake in the family Viperidae); adder
אַל־תִּשְׂמְחִי פְלֶשֶׁת כֻּלֵּךְ כִּי נִשְׁבַּר שֵׁבֶט מַכֵּךְ כִּי־מִשֹּׁרֶשׁ נָחָשׁ יֵצֵא צֶפַע וּפִרְיוֹ שָׂרָף מְעוֹפֵף
asp (venomous snake) · viper
çekim: çoğul aspidēs · tamlayan aspidis
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís)bor. Latin aspis Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “round shield or asp”).
Dancahugorm
a viper, an adder, common European adder, Vipera berus
çekim: çoğul hugorme · tamlayan hugorms
köken: From Old Danish hugorm, from Old Norse hǫggormr (“a serpent”). Equivalent to hugge + orm. Cognates include Icelandic höggormur, Faroese høggormur, Swedish huggorm and Norwegian hoggorm.
aile: hugormebid
Norveççehuggorm
Endonezcebeludak, senawan
Bulgarcaзмия, пепелянка, пепеля́нка, усойница (dişil) /zmiˈja̟/
snake, serpent, ophidian
çekim: çoğul змии́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic змиꙗ (zmija), from Proto-Slavic *zmьja.
Slovencegad
Etimoloji
From a Near Eastern source; compare Hittite 𒊊𒌉𒀸 (parsnaš, “leopard”), Persian پارس (pârs), پلنگ (palang), Bactrian πορλαγγο-ζινο (porlango-zino), Ancient Greek πάρδαλις (párdalis), πάρδος (párdos), παρδαλέη (pardaléē).