köken: From Middle High German bire, bir, from Old High German bira, pira, from Vulgar Latin pira, reanalysis of the plural of Latin pirum. Early Modern German birn is from the Middle High German plural and dative/genitive singular, whence a double plural birnen was formed. The contemporary Birne is a new backformation from this plural (perhaps influenced also by the older, still dialectal form bire).…
a vegetable cultigen with a meaty root from the Rapifera group within the Brassica rapa species, such as the turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) · a large older type of pocket watch; a turnip
çekim: çoğul rovor · tamlayan rovas
köken: From Old Swedish rova, probably from Middle Low German rove, a European wanderword related to Latin rapa, rapum (“turnip”) and Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”). Doublet of rabba.
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam), from Middle Persian, possibly from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Compare Bengali শালগম (śalogom), Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam).
köken: Inherited from Late Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Plural form capete from Latin capita. Compare the doublet șef, borrowed from French.
head (part of the body) · head, mind, brain, intellect · head (principal operative part of a machine or tool)
çekim: çoğul fejek
eş: kobak, koponya
zıt: írás
köken: From Proto-Uralic *päŋe, by rebracketing of the possessive form feje into fej + e instead of earlier fe + je. Cognates include Southern Mansi пӧӈ (pöň), Northern Mansi пуӈк (puňk), Finnish pää, Estonian pea and Erzya пе (pe). Compare fő.