cachola
/kaˈʃɔ.lɐ/
dişil
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcacholas
Tanım
•head · mind
Diğer Dillerde
pear · lightbulb · head, bonce, noggin
çekim: çoğul Birnen · tamlayan Birnen
eş: Birnbaum, Kopf, Glühlampe
köken: From Middle High German bire, bir, from Old High German bira, pira, from Vulgar Latin pira, reanalysis of the plural of Latin pirum. Early Modern German birn is from the Middle High German plural and dative/genitive singular, whence a double plural birnen was formed. The contemporary Birne is a new backformation from this plural (perhaps influenced also by the older, still dialectal form bire).…
aile: Abbruchbirne, Abrissbirne, birnenförmig, Birnenkompott, Birnenmus, Birnensaft, Birnenschnaps, Birnensorte, Butterbirne, Erdbirne
Fransızcafoie (eril) /fwa/
liver · liver (as food)
çekim: çoğul foies
köken: Inherited from Old French foie, feie, from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver (as food)”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver, foie gras”). The French form goes back to a byform ficatum with a short accented -i- (whence Italian fegato), which was then metathesised to *fitacum. The last also underlies in Catalan fetge.
aile: avoir les foies, foie gras, huile de foie de morue
İspanyolcahígado (eril) /ˈiɡado/
liver
çekim: çoğul hígados
eş: hígado negro, pana
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish figado (compare Ladino ligado), from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver, foie gras”).
aile: aceite de hígado de bacalao
İtalyancafegato (eril) /ˈfe.ɡa.to/
liver (organ of human or animal; organ of animal used as food) · courage · guts, pluck
çekim: çoğul fegati
eş: coraggio, forza d’animo, sangue freddo, audacia, temerarietà, ardire
köken: From earlier *fecato, from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver, foie gras”).
aile: fegataccio, fegatello, fegatoso
L'alcol distrugge il fegato.
Lui ha del fegato.
Rusçaбашка́, коча́н, печёнка, пе́чень, ре́па, ты́ква /pʲɪˈt͡ɕɵnkə/
diminutive of пе́чень (péčenʹ): liver, especially as food
çekim: çoğul печёнки · tamlayan печёнки
köken: пе́чень (péčenʹ) + -ка (-ka)
Arapçaرَأْس, سَودَة, قَرْعَة
Farsçaجِگَر
Başkurtçaбауыр /bɑˈwɯ̞r/
liver
çekim: tamlayan бауырҙың
köken: From Common Kypchak bawïr, from Proto-Turkic *bagïr (“liver”). Cognate with Tatar бавыр (bawır), Kazakh бауыр (bauyr), Nogai бавыр (bavır), Kyrgyz боор (boor), Southern Altai буур (buur), Khakas паар (paar), Tuvan баар (baar), Yakut быар (bïar); Uzbek bagʻir, Turkish bağır, Turkmen bagyr (“liver”).
Felemenkçekop, lever, levertjes (eril) /kɔp/
cup (for drinking) · head · a (male) human
çekim: çoğul koppen
eş: hoofd
zıt: munt
köken: From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.
aile: aan kop, achtkoppig, blauwkopara, boorkop, bronskopeend, de spijker op de kop slaan, domkop, douchekop, driekoppig, een bord voor zijn kop hebben
Nog een kopje thee?
Buldogs hebben een angstaanjagende kop.
Hou je kop!
Yunancaσυκώτι (nötr) /siˈko.ti/
liver
çekim: çoğul συκώτια · tamlayan συκωτιού
eş: ήπαρ
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek συκώτιον (sukṓtion), a diminutive of the neuter of Hellenistic Koine Greek συκωτός (sukōtós) from the phrase ἧπαρ (hêpar) συκωτόν (sukōtón, “liver of an animal fatted with figs”). From the ancient σῦκον (sýkon, “fig”). Similarly, derivation from an expression, for the Latin fīcātum, from iecur ficatum.
aile: συκωταριά, πρήζω το συκώτι
Japoncaレバー /ɾe̞ba̠ː/
liver (as food)
köken: Borrowed from German Leber.
生レバーを提供して加熱も促さなかったとして、京都府警は29日、府内でそれぞれ焼き肉店や居酒屋を営む37から43歳の男3人を食品衛生法違反の疑いで逮捕し、発表した。
İsveççelever
liver · liver (as food)
çekim: çoğul levrar · tamlayan levers
köken: From Old Norse lifr, from Proto-Germanic *librō, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to smudge, stick”), from *ley- (“to be slimy, be sticky, glide”).
aile: anklever, blodlever, fettlever, fiskleverolja, gåslever, hetlevrad, kalvlever, kycklinglever, levercancer, levercell
Lehçełeb, wątroba, wątróbka (eril) /ˈwɛp/
animal head · nut, head · head (part of the wind shaft through which the blades pass)
çekim: çoğul łby · tamlayan łba
eş: głowa, głowa, łepetyna, czaszka, czacha, mózgownica
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *lъbъ Polish łeb Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъbъ.
aile: kocie łby, łeb w łeb, łebski, łepetyna, na łeb, na szyję, spode łba, zakuty łeb
Ukraynacaба́шта, печі́нка
cabbage, Brassica oleracea · clipping of keräkaali (“cabbage, Brassica oleracea var. capitata”) · Brassica, a plant genus in Brassicaceae
çekim: çoğul kaalit · tamlayan kaalin
köken: Borrowed from Late Old Swedish kāl (whence Swedish kål), ultimately from Latin caulis (“stem of cabbage”).
aile: akankaali, brysselinkaali, hapankaali, hetekaali, hullukaali, härmekaali, isokaalikärpänen, japaninkaali, juureskaali, kaalikeitto
Eikö mene kaaliin?
Çekçejátra (nötr) /ˈjaːtra/
liver
çekim: çoğul jater · tamlayan jater
eş: jatýrka, jatérka, játříčka
köken: Inherited from Old Czech játry, from Proto-Slavic *ętro, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom.
aile: jaterní, játrový, jaterník, játříčka
cirhóza jater
onemocnění jater
selhání jater
head
çekim: çoğul capete · tamlayan capului
köken: Inherited from Late Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Plural form capete from Latin capita. Compare the doublet șef, borrowed from French.
aile: căpetenie, căpos, căpușă, în ruptul capului
head (part of the body) · head, mind, brain, intellect · head (principal operative part of a machine or tool)
çekim: çoğul fejek
eş: kobak, koponya
zıt: írás
köken: From Proto-Uralic *päŋe, by rebracketing of the possessive form feje into fej + e instead of earlier fe + je. Cognates include Southern Mansi пӧӈ (pöň), Northern Mansi пуӈк (puňk), Finnish pää, Estonian pea and Erzya пе (pe). Compare fő.
aile: fejedelem, fejenként, fejes, fejetlen, fejez, feji, fejű, fejadag, fejbólintás, fejdísz
A koronát még kölyök korában / Nyomintották a fejére néki, / S már csatázott siheder korában, / És vala nagy az ő vitézségi.
Üres volt a feje néki, / Üresebb a zsebje, / Egy keserves polturáért / Könyökig vájt benne.
Elvesztette a fejét.
Latinceiecur /ˈjɛ.kʊr/
liver · the seat of the soul · the seat of the passions and affections
çekim: çoğul iecinora · tamlayan iecinoris
köken: From Proto-Italic *jekʷor (oblique stem *jekʷen-), from Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar), Sanskrit यकृत् (yákṛt), Persian جگر (jegar), Old Armenian լեարդ (leard). The expected inherited paradigm would be iecur ~ *iecinis, but the attestations show a regularized declension iecur ~ iecoris and a hybrid iecur ~ iecinoris. Compare femur with similar…
aile: iecinerōsus, iecorālis, iecorīnus, iecoriticus, iecorōsus, iecusculum
Norveççelever, nøtt
Endonezcehati /ˈhati/
liver · heart · heart (seat of affections or sensibilities)
çekim: çoğul hati-hati
köken: Inherited from Malay hati, from Proto-Malayic *hati, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.
aile: hati kecil, hati kedondong, hati nurani, hati sanubari, hati tangan, hati tawajuh, hati terbuka, hati terlonjak, jari hati, beperhatian
Bulgarcaглава́
Slovakçapečeň (dişil) /ˈpɛtʃɛɲ/
liver
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pečenь Slovak pečeň Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pečenь.
aile: pečienka, pečeňový, pečienkový, pečienočka
Slovencejetrca
Litvancakepenys (dişil) /²ˈkʲæːpʲɛnʲiːs/
liver
çekim: tamlayan kepenų̃
köken: Derived from kèpti (“to bake”), perhaps owing to the liver's dark "baked" color. Compare Proto-Slavic *pečenь.
Letoncaaknas (dişil) /aknas/
liver (internal organ of humans and animals, gland that produces bile) · this organ of an animal, used as food
çekim: çoğul aknu · tamlayan aknu
köken: From Proto-Baltic *yeknā-, *yaknā-, from the genitive form *yekʷ-né-s of Proto-Indo-European *Hyékʷr̥ (“liver”), an old, n/r-alternating stem. Cognates include Lithuanian jẽknos, dialectal ãknos, Old Prussian lagno (apparently a misspelled iagno), Sanskrit यकृत् (yakṛt) (genitive यक्नः (yaknáḥ)) Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar) (genitive ἧπατος (hêpatos)), Latin iecur.
aknu slimības
aknu uztūkums
aknu funkcijas
Estoncamaks /ˈmɑks/
liver · The respective organ of animals as food.
çekim: çoğul maksad · tamlayan maksa
köken: From Proto-Finnic *maksa, from Proto-Uralic *mëksa. Cognate with Finnish maksa, Komi-Permyak мус (mus), Northern Mansi ма̄йт (mājt), Hungarian máj and Tundra Nenets мыд (mid).
Enamus vähki tekitavaid mürke töödeldakse neerudes ja maksas.
Taycaตับ /tap̚˨˩/
liver.
köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”), from Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, Lao ຕັບ (tap), Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb) or ᦎᧇ (ṫab), Tai Nüa ᥖᥙᥴ (táp), Shan တပ်း (táp), Aiton တ︀ပ︀် (tap), Tai Dam ꪔꪚꪾ or ꪔꪾꪚ, Zhuang daep, Saek ตั๊บ.
aile: ตับแข็ง, ตับแลบ, ตับเหล็ก, ตับอ่อน, ตับอักเสบ
Etimoloji
From cacho (“neck”) + -ola (diminutive suffix).