köken: From Middle High German man(e)golt. Further origin unknown. A relation with the personal name below suggests itself phonetically, but is semantically nebulous.
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic сеѵклъ (sevklŭ), via Byzantine Greek from Ancient Greek σεῦκλον (seûklon), as is Bulgarian цвекло́ (cvekló), Macedonian цвекло (cveklo), Serbo-Croatian ци̏кла / cȉkla, Slovak / Czech cvikla, Polish ćwikła, also Hungarian cékla and Romanian sfeclă. Hither belongs also the taxonomic Beta vulgaris var. cicla and Arabic سِلْق (silq).
a vegetable cultigen with a meaty root from the Rapifera group within the Brassica rapa species, such as the turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) · a large older type of pocket watch; a turnip
çekim: çoğul rovor · tamlayan rovas
köken: From Old Swedish rova, probably from Middle Low German rove, a European wanderword related to Latin rapa, rapum (“turnip”) and Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”). Doublet of rabba.
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalġam), from Middle Persian, possibly from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Compare Bengali শালগম (śalogom), Assamese চালগোম (salogüm), Punjabi ਸ਼ਲਗਮ (śalgam).