eş: comme ça, c’est pourquoi, de ce fait, donc, du coup, en conséquence
köken: Inherited from Middle French ainsi, from Old French ensi, ainsins, probably from Latin ad (“to”) + in (“in”) + sīc (“thus”). Alternatively, from Old French ains + si, but this is less likely, especially for the forms beginning with en-. Compare Catalan així, Italian così, Portuguese assim, Romanian așa, Spanish así.
aile: ainsi que, et ainsi de suite, pour ainsi dire
Ainsi, je conclus que son comportement était délibéré.
İtalyancacome di seguito, come segue, così /koˈzi/
like this/that · thus
eş: siffatto, simile, tale, in tal modo, in questo modo, a tal punto
köken: From Vulgar Latin *eccum sīc, corresponding to Italian ecco + sì. Closely parallel to Dalmatian coisa, Friulian cussì, Istriot cussèi, Sardinian gósi (bosìe, deàsi, etc.), Venetan cusì. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Portuguese assim, Spanish así, Romanian așa, Sicilian accussì. The original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in many regional Italian…
aile: cosà, così così, così e così, cosicché, così che, cosiddetto, così detto, cosiffatto, così fatto
Rusçaсле́дующим о́бразом, так, таки́м о́бразом /tak/
like that, like this (in that/this way, in that/this manner) (translated as "that" or "this" with some verbs) · Used to indicate a high degree of something. · Used to indicate a sufficient degree of something (such that the following clause is true).
eş: таким образом, вот так, настолько, в такой мере, до такой степени, легко
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic тако (tako), такъ (takŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tako (adverb), from Proto-Slavic *takъ (adjective). Cognate with Ukrainian так (tak), тако (tako); Belarusian так (tak); Bulgarian така (taka); Serbo-Croatian тако, так; Slovene tako, tàk; Czech and Polish tak; Yiddish טאַקע (take); Upper and Lower Sorbian tak; Lithuanian tóks, tokià; and Latin tālis. Akin to Old Church…
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish بویله (böylä), بیله (bäylä), from Proto-Turkic *bunlayu. Origination from merging of bu (“this”) and ile, ilə (“with”) (thus, from an expression that had the meaning with it) has been suggested. Starostin et al. reject this with a reference to a proposed Proto-Turkic form *bẹd-le, which they reconstruct with the support of Karakhanid [script needed] (böyle),…
thus, so · thus said (someone), according to (someone), quoth
köken: From Middle Dutch aldus. Equivalent to a univerbation of al + dus.
„Hij zal altijd op de verzorger zijn gericht. Hij wordt geen echte ijsbeer“, aldus de directeur van de dierentuin van Aken.
Portekizceassim, como segue, dessa forma, desse jeito /aˈsĩ/
full of; replete
köken: From earlier assi, from Old Galician-Portuguese assi, from Late Latin ac sīc. Closely parallel to Aromanian ashi, Spanish así, Romanian așa. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Italian così.
thus; like this; like that · for no reason or for no money
köken: Ultimately from Ancient Greek οὕτως (hoútōs). There is a strengthened form οὑτωσῑ́ (houtōsī́) in Attic Greek. Middle forms include Byzantine Greek έτις (étis), possibly via the variants *έτω (*étō) or *έτωσι (*étōsi). Derivation from Latin etsi should be ruled out for semantic reasons.
aile: είτε έτσι είτε αλλιώς, έτσι δεν είναι, έτσι και, έτσι και έτσι, έτσι κέτσι, έτσι κι αλλιώς, έτσι που λες!, έτσι το 'πα, όχι και έτσι, ώστε έτσι
so (in this or that manner), thus, like that, such · that, so (to such a degree) · Indicates resumption of an idea in narration.
köken: Probably from Late Latin ac sīc, or less likely *eccum sīc, in either case with paragogic /-a/ added as with some other adverbs (compare atâta < atât). Closely parallel to Aromanian ashi, Portuguese assim, Old Sicilian assì and Spanish así. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Italian così. First attested in c. 1500–1560.
aile: așa că, așa ceva, așa încât, așa să-mi ajute Dumnezeu, așa și pe dincolo, așa și-așa, așa-i, așa-numit, așadar, ca să zic așa