to give birth; referring to labour, or to labour and pregnancy as a whole · to give birth to; to bear
çekim: geçmiş gebar · ortaç geboren · şimdiki gebiert · ulaç gebärend
eş: zur Welt bringen
köken: From Middle High German gebërn, from Old High German gibëran, from Proto-West Germanic *gaberan, from Proto-Germanic *gaberaną. Cognate with English bear.
çekim: geçmiş doğmuş · ortaç doğmuş · şimdiki doğur
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tog-. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tugur-, “to give birth to”), Uzbek tugʻmoq (“to give birth to”), Chuvash ту (tu).
to give birth · to bring into being, to cause · to grow, to multiply
köken: Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰍 (tug-, “to be born, to be given birth”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (tuɣ-, “to rise, be born”), Karakhanid [script needed] (tūɣmāk, “to rise, be born”), Bashkir тыуыу (tıwıw, “to be born, rise, arise”), Chagatai [script needed] (tuɣmaq, “to be born, rise”), Chuvash тухма (tuhma, “to move out, exit, emerge, appear, rise”), Kazakh туу (tuu, “to be born, give…
to bear, to give birth to · to cause, to bring about
çekim: geçmiş baarden · ortaç gebaard · şimdiki baart · ulaç barend
eş: bevallen, het leven schenken, teweegbrengen, voortbrengen
köken: From Middle Dutch baren. The a in the stem and the weak inflection are unetymological, but their origin is unknown. The form developed from and displaced the older strong beren (still found in modern ontberen), from Old Dutch beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.
to give birth to, to bear (a child), (of eggs) to lay, (of fish) to spawn · 産む: (of a mother) to deliver (a child) · to make, to produce, to create, to cause (something)
çekim: geçmiş 生んだ
eş: 出産, 分娩
zıt: 殺す, 潰す, 消す
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 720 CE.
to lay, to give birth to; (of a male) to sire · to engender, to bring about, to spawn
çekim: geçmiş 낳았다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 나타〮 (Yale: nàthá). Originally probably a contraction of Middle Korean 나〮 (Yale: ná-, “to be born, to come out”) + ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hòtá, “to do”), but never today perceived as such, even though both components still exist in Korean.
köken: From Old Norse fœða, fœði (“food”), from Proto-Germanic *fōdijô, *fōdô, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-. Cognate with Danish føde, Icelandic fæða, English food.
to invent (to design a new process or mechanism) · to make up, concoct, imagine, invent, fabricate (to create something fictional for a particular purpose) · to devise, come up with (to use the intellect to plan or design something)
çekim: geçmiş keksinyt · şimdiki keksii · ulaç keksivä
eş: kekata
köken: From keksi (“pike pole”) + -iä. Originally meant "to prod with a pike pole", whence "to observe" and then "to invent".
köken: From Old Danish føthæ, from Old Norse fœða f, from Proto-Germanic *fōdijǭ, which is only found in North Germanic. Related words are *fōdīniz (in Middle Low German vōde, Middle High German vüete, Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (fōdeins)) and *fōdô (in English food).