köken: Inherited from Middle French crouste, from Old French croste, cruste, from Latin crusta (“hard outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish ruva, ruga. First attested in the 1500s. Cognate with Norwegian ruva, Icelandic hrufa, German rufe, Middle Low German rōve, and Middle High German hruf, ruf. Also likely cognate with Swedish rysa (“shiver”) and rå (“uncovered”).
crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.) · scab (incrustation over a wound)
çekim: çoğul cruste
köken: From Latin crusta (possibly a later borrowing; cf. French croûte, German Kruste), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).
the hard surface of a body; rind, shell, crust, bark, scab · plaster, mosaic or stucco work on a wall
çekim: çoğul crustae · tamlayan crustae
köken: From Proto-Italic *krustos, from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”), related to Old Norse hroðr (“scurf”), Old English hruse (“earth”), Old High German hrosa (“crust, ice”), Latvian kruvesis (“frozen mud”), Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “frost, icy cold”), κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal, ice”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀- (xruzdra-, “hard”), Sanskrit…