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Eş/Zıt

konserwa

/kɔnˈsɛr.va/

dişil

LEHÇE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulkonserwy

tamlayankonserwy

Tanım

•canned food · tin (airtight container) · conservative person or faction; conservatard

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBlechbüchse , Büchse , Dose , Konservenbüchse , Konservendose (dişil) /ˈblɛçˌbʏksə/

tin (container)

çekim: çoğul Blechbüchsen · tamlayan Blechbüchsen

köken: Blech (“metal sheet”) + Büchse (“tin, can”)

Fransızcaboîte de conserve , conserve (dişil) /bwat də kɔ̃.sɛʁv/

can, tin (of food)

çekim: çoğul boîtes de conserve

eş: can, canne

İspanyolcalata (dişil) /ˈlata/

can, tin, tin can, canister (vessel) · tin, tin-plate (material) · plate, sheet of metal

çekim: çoğul latas

eş: tarro, cascajo

köken: Likely from Vulgar Latin or Medieval Latin *latta, from Old French late, from Proto-West Germanic *lattu, but uncertain. Compare French latte, English lath.

aile: abrelatas, dar la lata, enlatar, hoja de lata, hojalata, latoso, qué lata

İtalyancabarattolo , lattina (eril) /baˈrat.to.lo/

pot, jar · can, tin

çekim: çoğul barattoli

köken: Unknown. Possibly from French baratte (“churn”).

aile: barattolino

Rusçaжестя́нка , консе́рва , консе́рвная ба́нка

Arapçaتنكة , صَفِيحَة , علبة (dişil)

box, chest, trunk, can

çekim: çoğul عُلَب · tamlayan عُلْبَةٍ

köken: From the root ع ل ب (ʕ l b). Compared by Paul Haupt to Akkadian 𒀀𒆷𒈪𒌅 (a-la-mi-tu /⁠alamittu, elamittu, alabattu⁠/, “a kind of palm-tree”), as عُلْبَة (ʕulba), عَلَبَة (ʕalaba), collective عُلَب (ʕulab), is also recorded as the name of a tall palm-tree, from which the box would have been made; comparing also the vessel name Ancient Greek ἀλάβαστος (alábastos), ἀλάβαστρος (alábastros).

aile: عُلْبَة أَيْرُوسُولٍ

Farsçaپیت , حلب , قوطی /ha.ˈlab/

Aleppo (a governorate of Syria) · Aleppo (the capital city of Aleppo Governorate, Syria)

köken: Borrowed from Arabic حَلَب (ḥalab).

aile: حلبی

هست در دیدهام خیال لبت همچو شکر بشیشههای حلب

Felemenkçeblik , conservenblik (eril) /blɪk/

a glance · a manner of looking · a ray, a beam

çekim: çoğul blikken

eş: bus, trommel

köken: From Middle Dutch blic, ultimately from the root of blijken (“to appear”).

aile: ogenblik, terugblik, zienersblik

Portekizcelata (dişil) /ˈla.tɐ/

can, tin (UK, Australia) · tin, tin-plate (material) · cheek, nerve

çekim: çoğul latas

eş: cara

köken: From Latin latus (“wide, extensive”); or from Italian latta (“tin can”).

Yunancaκονσέρβα (dişil)

tin (UK), can (US) - (preserved food container) · canning, tinning (the process) · prerecorded television programme

çekim: çoğul κονσέρβες · tamlayan κονσέρβας

Japonca罐詰

Çince罐頭 /罐头

Korece깡통 /k͈a̠ŋtʰo̞ŋ/

can, tin · good-for-nothing

eş: 캔

köken: Japanese 缶, English can + 통(桶) (tong, “cask, barrel”).

깡통을 차다

İsveççekonserv , konservburk

canned goods

çekim: çoğul konserver · tamlayan konservs

Ukraynacaбляша́нка , консе́рва

Hintçeटिन

Fincesäilykepurkki , säilyketölkki /ˈsæi̯lykeˣˌpurkːi/

tin (airtight container used to preserve food)

çekim: çoğul säilykepurkit · tamlayan säilykepurkin

köken: säilyke + purkki

Çekçekonzerva , plechovka (dişil) /ˈkonzɛrva/

tin, can · conservative person

çekim: çoğul konzervy · tamlayan konzervy

Macarcabádogdoboz , doboz , fémdoboz , konzerv , konzervdoboz /ˈdoboz/

box (rectangular container) · beverage can

çekim: çoğul dobozok

köken: Uncertain. Perhaps split from toboz.

aile: dobozos, cipősdoboz, feketedoboz, gyufásdoboz, papírdoboz

Dancakonservesdåse

Endonezcekaleng /ˈkalɛŋ/

tin (metal, element) · tin-plate

çekim: çoğul kaleng-kaleng

köken: From Malay kaleng, from Portuguese calaim, from Arabic قَلَعِيّ (qalaʕiyy, “tin”).

aile: kaleng-kalengan, kalengan, mengalengkan, pengalengan

Vietnamcahộp /hop̚˧˨ʔ/

small-sized container · can or tin

köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盒 (“box”, SV: hạp).

aile: cơm hộp, đập hộp, đóng hộp, đồ hộp, hộp đêm, hộp quẹt, hộp sọ, hộp thoại, xế hộp

hộp sữa

sữa hộp

cơm hộp

Bulgarcaконсе́рва , тенекия

Slovakçaplechovka (dişil) /pʎexɔvka/

tin, can

Slovencepločevinka (dişil) /plɔt͡ʃɛʋíːnka/

tin (airtight container)

çekim: çoğul pločevínke · tamlayan pločevínke

Letoncakonservu kārba

Taycaกระป๋อง , ปี๊บ /kra˨˩.pɔŋ˩˩˦/

can; tin can.

köken: Possibly onomatopoeic as the sound of empty cans hit. Compare Khmer កំប៉ង់ (kɑmpong), កំប៉ុង (kɑmpong); Lao ກະປ່ອງ (ka pǭng).

กระป๋องสี

Katalancallauna (dişil) /ˈʎaw.nə/

tin plate · can, tin (vessel) · roasting pan

çekim: çoğul llaunes

köken: Inherited from Latin lamina, either via dissimilation to *labina or contraction to *lamna and subsequent vocalization of m.

aile: llaunar, enllaunar

Etimoloji

Internationalism; compare English conserve, German Konserve, and Italian conserva, ultimately from Latin cōnservō. For sense 3, compare Ukrainian консе́рва (konsérva).

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