köken: From Middle High German hiute, from Old High German hiutu, a contraction of earlier *hiu tagu, from Proto-West Germanic *hiu dagu, from Proto-Germanic *hinō dagō (“on this day”, from *hiz + *dagaz). Cognate with Old English hēodæġ (“today”) and Dutch heden (“today”). Compare German heuer from hiu (“in this”) + jāru (“year”).
köken: Inherited from Chagatai [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic [Term?], Proto-Turkic [Term?]. By surface analysis, bu (“this”) + kun (“sun; day”). Cognate with Uyghur بۈگۈن / bügün / бүгүн; Turkmen bugün, Azerbaijani bugün, буҝүн / [Term?], Turkish bugün, etc.
today, on the current day or date · today, nowadays, these days
köken: From *bügün "today", composed from bu "this" + kün "day". Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bükün, “today”); Tatar бүген (bügen), Kazakh бүгін, Kyrgyz, Yakut бүгүн (bügün), Uzbek bugun, Uyghur بۈگۈن (bügün), Turkmen, Azerbaijani, Turkish bugün, etc.
köken: From Middle Chinese compound 今日 (MC kim nyit). Compare modern Taishanese reading gim¹ ngit⁴. The goon, so likely the original reading of the term as first borrowed from Middle Chinese.
today (this day) · nowadays, these days · today; Further details are uncertain.
eş: dzisiaj
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dein-der. Proto-Slavic *dьnь Proto-Indo-European *ḱe Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Indo-European *ḱís Proto-Balto-Slavic *śís Proto-Slavic *sь Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь Old Polish dzisiaclip. Old Polish dziś Polish dziś Inherited from Old Polish dziś. By surface analysis, clipping of dzisiaj. Compare Kashubian dzys.
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.
Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.
Etimoloji
From hōc + diē (locative singular), literally “on this day”; a construction found in Old Latin, and also used in crāstinī diē (“tomorrow”, literally “on tomorrow's day”). Compare Welsh heddiw, Breton hiziv, German heute (“today”), Russian сего́дня (sevódnja, “today”), which are semantically the same construction, but with etymologically unrelated roots, and hence are not cognates.