köken: From Middle High German brennen, a merger of Old High German brennan (from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan), and Old High German brinnan (from *brinnan). Cognate with Bavarian brenna, Dutch branden, Swedish brinna, Icelandic brenna, Old English birnan, and therefore English burn.
aile: auf den Nägeln brennen, brennbar, Brenner, Brennerei, verbrennen
köken: Inherited from Middle French brusler, from Old French brusler, bruller (“to burn”), probably an enhanced form of usler (“to scorch”), from Latin ustulāre. Cognate with dialectal Italian brustolare. The initial br- may be compared to Italian bruciare, but the further origin is uncertain. One or more of the following may have contributed: (1) Old French bruir (“to burn”), from Frankish *brōjan (“to…
aile: à brûle-pourpoint, brûlage, brûlant, brûlé, brûlement, brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts, brûler la politesse, brûler le dur, brûler les étapes, brûler les lèvres
La maison des voisins a brûlé.
Ils sont en train de brûler un tas de feuilles mortes.
to burn, blaze (to be consumed by fire or in flames) · to burn, to sting, to smart (to hurt, be in pain) · to burn, seethe (to be in an agitated or angry mental state)
çekim: geçmiş ardí · ortaç ardido · şimdiki arde
köken: Inherited from Latin ārdēre.
aile: arder Troya, ardimiento
Cuando arde la oreja izquierda, ya sabe la persona que están hablando mal de ella.
to burn, to be burnt · to suffer · to be lost; be ruined (of plans, opportunities, success)
çekim: geçmiş سوخت · ortaç سوخته · şimdiki میسوزد · ulaç سوزنده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (swhtn' /sōxtan/); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognates with Northern Kurdish sotin, Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سووتان (sûtan) and Pashto سوختېدل. Also related to سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگ (sug, “sadness, mourning”).
to burn, to set aflame, to be alight · to be lit · to burn, to write to a storage medium
çekim: geçmiş brandden · ortaç gebrand · şimdiki brandt · ulaç brandend
köken: From Middle Dutch branden, a backformation from the past forms brande, gebrant of barnen, bernen, from Old Dutch *bernan, metathesis of brennan, from Proto-West Germanic *brannijan, from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. Displaced the form barnen. The sense “to write to a storage medium” is a semantic loan from English burn. According to Etymologisch Woordenboek van het Nederlands, the Middle Dutch…
to burn; to be aflame; to be on fire · to burn [with instrumental ‘with some feeling’ and do (+ genitive) ‘toward someone/something’]; to feel an intense emotion · to burn with desire / passion; to have intense sexual feelings
çekim: geçmiş płonięto · şimdiki płonie
eş: palić się
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnǫti, from *polti + *-nǫti.
köken: Hindi verb set जलना (jalnā) जलाना (jalānā) जलवाना (jalvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval) Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati) Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï) Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï) Hindi जलना Inherited from Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï), from Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati), from ज्वल् (jval), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH-. First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi…
aile: छाती जलना, जलती आग में कूदना, जलती आग में घी डालना
sky (the part of the atmosphere which can be seen above a specific place) · heaven (the abode of God and of the blessed dead) · heaven as a replacement for God (the supreme being and principal object of faith in Christianity)
çekim: çoğul egek
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *säŋe. Cognates are limited to Baltic-Finnic (e.g. Finnish sää (“weather”)) and Komi-Permyak сынӧд (synöd, “warm air”).
aile: egű, égi, ég-föld, éggömb, éghajlat, égöv, égtáj, égzengés, a jó ég tudja, az ég szerelmére
A halvány kék égen fehér felhők vonulnak.
Ha van Isten az égben, úgy meg fog nekünk bocsátani.
to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire) · to distill (an alcoholic beverage) · to cremate (a dead body)
çekim: geçmiş brændte · ortaç brændt · ulaç brændende
köken: The Danish verb is a fusion of two related verbs: 1. the intransitive Old Norse brenna, brinna (past tense brann), from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną, and 2. the transitive Old Norse brenna (past tense brenda), from Proto-Germanic *brannijaną. They are still kept apart in Swedish: intransitive brinna (past tense brann) vs. transitive bränna (past tense brände).