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雰囲気

/ɸɯ̟̃ɰ̃ikʲi/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "雰囲気" kelimesi Türkçe'de atmosfer anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelatmosfer

Tanım

•mood, atmosphere · atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAtmosphäre, Aura (dişil) /atmoˈsfɛːʁə/
atmosphere · atmosphere, ambiance, mood
çekim: çoğul Atmosphären · tamlayan Atmosphären
eş: Gashülle, Lufthülle, Stimmung, Gas, Druck, Druckeinheit
köken: From New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).
aile: atmosphärisch, Atmosphärenbremsung, Atmosphärendruck, Atmosphäreneinfang, Schutzgasatmosphäre, Schutzatmosphäre
Fransızcaambiance, aura (dişil) /ɑ̃.bjɑ̃s/
ambiance, atmosphere, environment, milieu
çekim: çoğul ambiances
köken: From ambiant + -ance.
İspanyolcaambiente, atmósfera, aura, clima (eril) /amˈbjente/
atmosphere · environment (used with medio when talking about nature) · room
çekim: çoğul ambientes
eş: círculo, medio, medio ambiente
köken: Borrowed from Latin ambientem, present active participle of ambiō (“surround”).
aile: ambiental, ambientar, ambientazo, ambientólogo, bar de ambiente, de ambiente, medio ambiente, temperatura ambiente
Es importante proteger el medio ambiente.
İtalyancaaura (dişil) /ˈaw.ra/
aura · light breeze
çekim: çoğul aure
eş: brezza
köken: Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, “breeze, soft wind”). Doublet of the inherited ora.
Arapçaجَو
Azericeab-hava, ovqat /ɑbhɑˈvɑ/
climate
çekim: çoğul ab-havalar · tamlayan ab-havanın
köken: Derived from Classical Persian آب و هوا (literally “water and air”).
Felemenkçesfeer (dişil) /sfeːr/
sphere, round object · atmosphere, ambiance, mood
çekim: çoğul sferen
eş: stemming, kring, terrein, boloppervlak, aardlaag, luchtlaag
köken: From Middle Dutch spere, from Middle French spere, from Old French spere, from Medieval Latin spera, from sphaera, from Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra).
aile: atmosfeer, biosfeer, harmonie der sferen, hemelsfeer, invloedssfeer, lithosfeer, machtssfeer, sfeerbeeld, sfeerschepping, sfeerverlichting
Portekizceambiente, atmosfera /ɐ̃.biˈẽ.t͡ʃi/
ambient, surrounding
çekim: çoğul ambientes
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin ambientem, present active participle of ambiō (“surround”).
aile: meio ambiente, música ambiente, temperatura ambiente
Yunancaατμόσφαιρα, αύρα (dişil)
atmosphere (planetary) · atmosphere, air (in a room) · atmosphere (unit of pressure, 1.013 bar or 760 mmHg)
çekim: çoğul ατμόσφαιρες · tamlayan ατμόσφαιρας
eş: ατμοσφαίρα, παρωχημένο
köken: Learned borrowing from French atmosphère from atmo- < Ancient Greek ἀτμός m (“steam”) + -sphère < Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra) Morphologically, from ατμο- + -σφαιρα.
Η ατμόσφαιρα της Γης αποτελείται κατά 21% από οξυγόνο.
η ζεστή και φιλική ατμόσφαιρα στα μπαρ
Korece령기, 분위기, 영기 /punɥiɡi/
intellectual atmosphere or environment · physical surroundings
köken: Sino-Korean word from 雰圍氣, cf. Japanese 雰(ふん)囲(い)気(き) (fun'iki).
İsveççeatmosfär, aura /at.mʊˈsfɛːr/
atmosphere · atmosphere (unit of pressure corresponding to 101,325 Pa) · atmosphere (mood)
çekim: çoğul atmosfärer · tamlayan atmosfärs
aile: atmosfärisk
Planetens atmosfär består av giftiga gaser
Lehçeatmosfera, aura, klimat, nastrój (dişil) /at.mɔsˈfɛ.ra/
atmosphere (the gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body) · atmosphere (the apparent mood felt in an environment) · atmosphere (a unit of measurement for pressure equal to 101325 Pa (symbol: atm), approximately the atmospheric pressure at sea level)
çekim: çoğul atmosfery · tamlayan atmosfery
eş: klimat, pogoda, aura, powietrze, duch, klimat
köken: Etymology tree French atmo- French -sphère French atmosphèrebor. Polish atmosfera Borrowed from French atmosphère. First attested in 1741. By surface analysis, atmo- + sfera. Compare Silesian atmosfera.
aile: gęsta atmosfera, atmosfera zgęstniała, atmosfera gęstnieje
atmosfera techiczna
Hintçeमनोदशा (dişil) /mə.noː.d̪ə.ʃɑː/
state of mind, mental condition, mood
çekim: çoğul मनोदशाएँ
köken: Sanskritic formation from मनो- (mano-, “mind”) + दशा (daśā, “condition, state”).
Fincehenki, ilmapiiri, tunnelma /ˈheŋki/
breath · soul · person (only when counting, thus with a numeral or interrogative ("how many"))
çekim: çoğul henget · tamlayan hengen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *henki (“breath; soul, life force”).
aile: henkeä pidätellen, hengellinen, hengetön, henkevä, henkinen, hengiltä, hengissä, henkiin, ajan henki, hengetär
saada henkeä
Henkesi haisee.
Near-synonym: elämä (general)
Çekçeatmosféra (dişil) /ˈatmosfɛːra/
atmosphere (the gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body) · atmosphere (the mood or feeling in a situation) · atmosphere (a unit of measurement for pressure)
çekim: çoğul atmosféry · tamlayan atmosféry
eş: nálada, klima
köken: Borrowed from New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).
zemská atmosféra
přátelská atmosféra
napjatá atmosféra
ambience, milieu, environment
çekim: çoğul ambianțe · tamlayan ambianțe
köken: Borrowed from French ambiance.
Macarcahangulat /ˈhɒŋɡulɒt/
mood (mental state) · atmosphere (of a place or a bunch of people)
çekim: çoğul hangulatok
köken: First attested in c. 1830. Calque of German Stimmung (“mood”), from hangul (a variant of hangol (“to tune”)) + -at (noun-forming suffix). For the derivation, compare indul to indulat. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: hangulatos, hangulatú, hangulatjel, hangulatkép
İbraniceאווירה, אֲוִירָה (dişil) /ʔă.viːˈrɔː/ [ʔa.viːˈʀɔː/
atmosphere (the gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body) · atmosphere (the conditions (such as music, illumination etc.) that can influence the mood felt in an environment)
çekim: çoğul אווירות
Dancaatmosfære (nötr)
atmosphere (gases surrounding a planet) · atmosphere (unit of pressure)
çekim: çoğul atmosfærer · tamlayan atmosfæres
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós) + sfære.
aile: atmosfærefyldt, atmosfærisk
Norveççeatmosfære
Endonezcesuasana /suaˈsana/
atmosphere; air
çekim: çoğul suasana-suasana
köken: From Malay suasana, from Sanskrit स्वसन (svasana, “breathing”) or श्वसन (śvasana, “breath, air, wind”).
aile: bersuasana, menyuasanai, suasana teror
Vietnamcabầu không khí, không khí /xəwŋ͡m˧˧ xi˧˦/
air (mixture of gases making up the atmosphere of the Earth) · the air or atmosphere of a place, especially one that is energized and involves lots of activity
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 空氣, composed of 空 (“void; empty”) and 氣 (“gas”).
Không khí chứa nhiều loại khí như ni-tơ, ô-xi và các-bon đi-ô-xít.
Lớp này hơi trầm, thiếu không khí.
atmosphere
Litvancaatmosfera (dişil)
atmosphere
çekim: çoğul atmosfèros · tamlayan atmosfèros
köken: Ultimately from New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + Ancient Greek σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”)
Estoncaatmosfäär, meeleolu, õhkkond, õhustik /ˈɑtmosfæːr/
atmosphere · The predominant mood, ambiance, milieu, environment. · A unit of measurement for pressure equal to 101325 Pa, 760 mm column of mercury (symbol: atm)
çekim: çoğul atmosfäärid · tamlayan atmosfääri
köken: From German Atmosphäre, from New Latin atmosphaera, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).
aile: atmosfäärne, atmosfääriline, atmosfäärine
Viiendik maakera atmosfäärist on hapnik.
Jumalateenistuse atmosfäär neelas meid kiiresti endasse
Katalancaambient, atmosfera /əm.biˈent/
ambient
çekim: çoğul ambients
köken: Borrowed from Latin ambientem.
aile: ambiental, ambientar, medi ambient

Etimoloji

Appeared in the book on physics 気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran) of 1827. Until the end of the Edo period, the term was used as a translation of Dutch lucht (“air”). In the early Meiji period, it became common as a translation of English atmosphere, and in the late Meiji period, it changed to an abstract meaning as it is today.
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