行って来る
JAPONCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş行って来た
Tanım
•synonym of 行って来ます (itte kimasu, “see you later”)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancasein /zaɪ̯n/
forms the present perfect and past perfect tenses of certain verbs · As a copulative verb: · Used to indicate dates, times of day, time periods, etc., be
çekim: geçmiş war · ortaç gewesen · şimdiki ist · ulaç seiend
eş: befinden, anwesend, bestehen, leben
köken: Inherited from Middle High German sīn, from Old High German sīn (“to be”), see Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”) (suppleted with *beuną (“to be, exist, become”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be, exist”). Cognate with Dutch zijn (“to be”), Low German sien (“to be”).
aile: an sein, auf sein, aus sein, da sein, Dasein, Glücklichsein, weg sein, zu sein
Er ist alt geworden.
Das ist schön.
Das ist ein Auto.
to go · to attend (school, church regularly) · to be going (to); will soon; forms a near-future tense
çekim: geçmiş allé · ortaç allé · şimdiki va · ulaç allant
eş: se déplacer, se rendre, partir
köken: From Middle French aller, from Old French aler, from Early Medieval Latin alāre, of uncertain origin. Forms beginning with v- come from Latin vado; forms beginning with ir- come from Latin eo.
aile: à la va-vite, à tout va, à tout-va, aller à Canossa, aller à l'essentiel, aller à vau-l'eau, aller au lit, aller aux putes, aller bon train, aller comme un gant
Je vais au magasin.
On y va.
aller à l'école
İspanyolcaestar /esˈtaɾ/
to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space) · to be present · to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
çekim: geçmiş estuve · ortaç estado · şimdiki está
eş: encontrarse, hallarse, costar, valer
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *staēōder. Latin stō Old Spanish estar Spanish estar Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”). Compare English stand. The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite…
aile: aquí estamos, cuarto de estar, estar a mano, estar fashion, estar para, ontas, sala de estar, ya está, ya que estamos
¿Dónde estás?
Estoy en casa.
Juan está en Argentina.
to go · to be agreeable (to), to be pleasing (to) (idiomatically, to feel like, to want/like) [with a ‘person with feeling’ and di ‘thing desired’] · to attend (school, church regularly)
çekim: geçmiş andàto · ortaç andàto · şimdiki và · ulaç andànte
eş: andata, andatura, camminata, portamento, viaggio, avanzare
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin.
aile: andare a fuoco, andare a male, andare di corpo, andarsene, andazzo, riandare
andare a casa
andare veloce
non mi va di ballare
Rusçaбыть, прийти́, приходи́ть /bɨtʲ/
to be · there be
çekim: geçmiş бы́вший · ortaç бы́вший · şimdiki есть · ulaç су́щий
eş: существовать, бывать, иметься, иметься, находиться, располагаться
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei. Cognate with Ukrainian бути (buty), Belarusian быць (bycʹ), Polish być. Other cognates include Sanskrit भू (bhū, “to be”), Latin futūrus, and English be. The present forms are suppletive, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
aile: побыва́ть, быва́ть, вы́быть, выбыва́ть, добы́ть, добыва́ть, забы́ть, забыва́ть, забы́ться, забыва́ться
Так бы́ло, так есть и так бу́дет всегда́!
быть под каблуко́м
У меня есть яблоко.
Felemenkçezijn /zɛi̯n/
to be, to exist · Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it. · Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of some verbs, together with a past participle.
çekim: geçmiş waren · ortaç geweest · şimdiki is · ulaç zijnd
eş: wezen, bennen
köken: From Middle Dutch sijn, from Old Dutch sīn. The infinitive zijn along with the words is and zij (present indicative and subjunctive) derive ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which had no separate infinitive in Germanic. The modern infinitive was probably back-formed in late Old Dutch from the first-person plural subjunctive sīn (“we be”), since this form had become identical…
aile: hetzij, isgelijkteken, isteken, tenzij, voorzijn, welzijn
Zijn of niet zijn, dat is de vraag.
Was je er afgelopen zaterdag ook?
De bal is rond.
to be (indicates location in space) · to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) · to be; forms the progressive aspect
çekim: geçmiş estive · ortaç estado · şimdiki está
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”). The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. Compare the same development in Spanish estar. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy…
aile: está bem, estar a fim, estar fora de si, estar frito, estar para, estar para nascer, estar por, estar por dentro, estar por fora, não estar com nada
Onde estás?
Estou em casa.
O tempo estava frio.
İsveççevara /²vɑːra/
to be · to occur, to take place · to exist
çekim: geçmiş var · ortaç varande · ulaç varande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish vara, væra from Old Norse vera, earlier vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. Cognate with Danish være, Icelandic vera, Norwegian være.
Var har du varit?
Det var fest igår.
Att vara eller inte vara, det är frågan.
Lehçebyć /ˈbɘt͡ɕ/
to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) · to be (auxilary verb used for predication) · forms the future tense of imperfective verbs
çekim: geçmiş byłem · şimdiki jest
eş: istnieć, znajdować się
zıt: nie ma
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Polish być Inherited from Old Polish być.
aile: zbyteczny, nabytek, pobyt, przybytek, ubytek, zbytek, być w błędzie, dobyć, dobywać, nabyć
Jestem Kamil, a to jest Marta.
On jest nauczycielem chemii.
Jestem zmęczona.
Ukraynacaбу́ти
Hintçeहोना /ɦoː.nɑː/
to be (used to indicate that the subject and object are the same) · to be, become (to have or gain the quality of) · to exist
çekim: geçmiş होता · şimdiki होता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwHeti Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati Sanskrit भव॑ति (bhávati) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺 (bhavati) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀢𑀺 (hoti) Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀇 (hoi) Old Hindi होइ (hoi) Hindi हो (ho) Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH Sanskrit आ (ā) Sanskrit आ- (ā-) Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der. Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European…
aile: अंगारा होना, खड़ा होना, गर्भ से होना, ग़ायब होना, गायब होना, ठीक होना, पैदा होना, मतलब होना, मालूम होना
आपका नाम क्या है?
खाना बहुत बुरा है।
तुम गुस्सा हो क्या?
Finceolla /ˈolːɑˣ/
to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing, or that the complement describes the subject) · to be (occupy a place, possibly abstractly for an action) · to be, constitute, make up, form
çekim: geçmiş ollut · şimdiki on · ulaç oleva
köken: Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak (compare Estonian olema), from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (compare Moksha улемс (ulems), Eastern Mari улаш (ulaš), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Khanty вөԓты (wøłty), Hungarian van, volt, and possibly Tundra Nenets ӈэсь (ŋesʹ°)); see the Proto-Uralic entry for more. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found throughout Finnic, including…
aile: oleellinen, olematon, olennainen, oleva, olleti, oleminen, olemus, olento, olija, olio
Olen onnellinen.
Minä olen lääkäri.
Olen kamalassa kunnossa.
Çekçebýt /ˈbiːt/
to be · to be (to exist) · used to form past tense forms of verbs with past participles
çekim: geçmiş byvše · ortaç byla · şimdiki je
eş: existovat, nacházet se, žít, figurovat, pojednávat, týkat se
zıt: nebýt
köken: Inherited from Old Czech býti, from Proto-Slavic *byti.
aile: bytelný, bývalý, dobyvačný, dobývací, dobývající, ledabylý, nabytý, nabývající, nadobytý, nebývalý
Ten kabát je vlhký
bylo nebylo
Jel jsem do Prahy.
Rumencefi /fi/
to be · to feel (to experience a certain condition) · to be it in a game of tag
çekim: geçmiş fost · ortaç fost · şimdiki este
köken: Inherited from Latin sum. The citation form and the f- conjugations come from Vulgar Latin *fīre < Latin fierī (“become”). Compare Aromanian hiu.
aile: ființă, fiindcă, fire
Ea este frumoasă.
Aceasta este o casă.
Îmi e frig.
Latinceveniō
Dancavære, være her /ˈvɛːʁə/
to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative) · to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der) · to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)
çekim: geçmiş var · ortaç været · ulaç værende
köken: All forms except the present are from Old Danish wæræ, waræ, from Old Norse vera, vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”). The present tense is derived from a different root: Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which is also the origin of English is, are, Latin sum, and German ist. In…
aile: bivære, derværende, fravær, hosvære, indeværende, ivære, lade være, medvære, nuværende, nærvær
Kierkegaard er en berømt filosof.
På kontoret var (der) 15 ansatte.
Det er Anders der har spist kagen.
Norveççevære
Vietnamcađến /ʔɗen˧˦/
to arrive, to come
köken: Cognate with Muong tểnh, tiểnh, Tho [Cuối Chăm] teːŋ³ and Kri têêngq ("to arrive"). Compare Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ (whence Thai ถึง (tʉ̌ng)), Lakkia taŋ²³¹, Maonan taŋ¹, and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datəŋ (whence Malay datang, Tagalog dating). Most prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: cho (“to give; for”), ở (“to stay; at, in”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to…
aile: đến đâu hay đến đó, đến nơi đến chốn
đi đến
Tôi biết đến ông như một nhà toán học.
Bulgarcaсъм /sɤm/
to be · used with the past active aorist participle to form various perfect and renarrative tenses · used with the past active impefect participle to form some renarrative tenses
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç бил · şimdiki е
köken: From Old Church Slavonic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti (present stem *esmь). The initial e- has been dropped except for 3p. sg.
aile: същ, естествен, естество, тоест
Аз съм оптимист.
Аз съм на една лодка.
Аз съм щастлив.
Slovakçabyť /bic/
to be
çekim: geçmiş bol by som býval · şimdiki je · ulaç súci
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak byť, from Proto-Slavic *bỳti.
Slovencebiti /bìːti/
to be, to exist · there be · to be (see usage notes)
çekim: şimdiki je
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *byti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-. First attested in the 10th century.
aile: bȋt, biti ali ne biti, biti kaj, biti lep, biti na, biti na stvari, biti ob, biti po, biti prav, biti pri kom
Trgovina je za kavarno.
On je moj prijatelj.
Bil je kralj, ki je vladal devetim deželam.
Litvancabūti /ˈbuːtʲɪ/
to be · to exist · to become
çekim: geçmiş bùvo · ortaç bùvęs · ulaç ẽsąs
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei; present tense forms are from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”); suppletive stem forms derive from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become”). Compare identical situation in Old Church Slavonic бꙑти (byti). Cognate to Latvian bût, Old Prussian būton, English be, Latin fuī, Persian بودن, Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (bauuaⁱti), Sanskrit अभूत् (abhūt), Albanian botë, Ancient…
aile: antbūti, apibūti, atbūti, butas, buveinė, buvęs, buvimas, būklė, būsena, būstas
Letoncabūt /ˈbûːt/
to be, to exist · to be, to be at, to be located (at) · to be at, to attend, to participate in
çekim: geçmiş biju · ortaç būts · şimdiki ir
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, to prosper”) ( > “to become, to be”). The past tense forms are derived from *bʰew-wi. The present tense forms come from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”): *h₁ésmi > esmu, etc. The third-person forms are from other sources: see ir, nav. Cognate with Lithuanian bū́ti.
aile: prefixed verbs:, izbūt, pabūt, pārbūt, sabūt, būtisks, būtība, būtne
būt vai nebūt
tas ir (= t.i.)
ir vairāki šās dziesmas varianti
Taycaมา /maː˧/
to move or come (towards the speaker's direction); to arrive.
köken: From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːᴬ (“to come”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨾᩣ (maa), Khün ᨾᩣ (maa), Isan มา, Lao ມາ (mā), Lü ᦙᦱ (maa), Tai Dam ꪣꪱ, Tai Dón ꪝꪱ, Shan မႃး (máa), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥰ (mäa), Aiton မ︀ႃ (mā), Phake မ︀ႃ (mā), Ahom 𑜉𑜠 (ma) or 𑜉𑜡 (mā) or 𑜉𑜡𑜠 (māa), Zhuang maz.
คุณมาจากที่ไหน
to go · forms the periphrastic preterite; see usage notes below for more information · to go away, to leave requires a reflexive pronoun according the subject, and the appropriate form of the adverbial pronoun en
çekim: geçmiş aní · ortaç anat · şimdiki va
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin andāre, of uncertain origin. Most forms in the present tenses were contaminated by vādere, with the expected first person singular *ano, second person singular *anes, third person singular *ana, and third person plural *anen in the present indicative and their present subjunctive counterparts (*ani, *anis, *ani, and *anin, in the same order), are obsolete due…
aile: anada, anar a mal borràs, anar a parar, anar-se'n
apa, me'n vaig
Se'n va anar
Baskçaegon /eɡon/
to be, exist · to correspond · to stay, to dwell
çekim: geçmiş nengokiean · şimdiki dagokie
Galcebod /boːd/
to be · there be (there is, there are etc.) · Used with yn to form various tenses with progressive or stative meaning
çekim: geçmiş buwyd · şimdiki mae
köken: From Middle Welsh bot, from Proto-Brythonic *bod, from Proto-Celtic *butā (cf. Cornish bos, Breton bout), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, become”); all the b- initial forms are from the same root. The vowel-initial forms as well as sy(dd) are from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”). The present-progressive forms with yd- (ydwyf, etc.), and hence the colloquial present-affirmative forms…
aile: bod am, bod gan, bod gyda, darbod
Beth sy'n bod arno fe?
Dw i’n meddwl (ei) bod hi’n ddoniol.
Mae hi’n meddwl (fy) mod i’n dod.
İrlandacabí /bʲiː/
to be
çekim: geçmiş a bhí · şimdiki tá sé
köken: From Old Irish bí. The present indicative independent affirmative analytic form is from Old Irish at·tá, from Proto-Celtic *ad-tāyeti (compare Welsh taw (“there is”)), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“stand”). The present dependent is from Old Irish fuil, eventually from Proto-Celtic *weleti "to see", while the past dependent and subjunctive is from roib, an augmented ro-form of at·tá.
aile: bí ann