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弁当

/bẽ̞nto̞ː/

JAPONCA → TR

Tanım

•food brought on the go · bento (takeaway lunch served in a box) · grains of rice stuck to one's face after eating

Diğer Dillerde

İtalyancapranzo al sacco

Rusçaбенто́, бэнто́, сухо́й паёк

Arapçaبِنْتُو

Farsçaبنتو

Portekizcebentô , farnel , marmita , merenda

marmita em estilo japonês

eş: obentô

Korece도시락 , 벤토 /to̞ɕʰiɾa̠k̚/

lunchbox (a container for transporting meals) · dosirak (Korean-style packed lunch, usually consisting of rice and several banchan)

köken: First attested in the 청구영언 / 靑丘永言, 1728, as Early Modern Korean 도슭 (Yale: twosulk).

İsveççematsäck /²masɛk/

packed lunch

çekim: çoğul matsäckar · tamlayan matsäcks

köken: From Old Swedish matsäkker. Equivalent of mat (“food”) + säck (“sack”).

Lehçebentō , suchy prowiant

Finceeväät , eväspaketti

nominative plural of eväs

Dancamadpakke (nötr)

packed lunch

çekim: çoğul madpakker

köken: mad (“food”) + pakke (“pack”)

Norveççematpakke

Endonezcebento /ˈbɛn.to/

bento, a Japanese takeaway lunch served in a box, often with the food arranged into an elaborate design

çekim: çoğul bento-bento

köken: From Japanese 弁当(べんとう) (bentō), from Mandarin 便當／便当 (biàndang, “convenient”).

Vietnamcabento , cơm hộp /kəːm˧˧ hop̚˧˨ʔ/

boxed meal; packed food; lunch box; takeaway

köken: cơm (“meal”) + hộp (“box”).

Taycaเบ็นโต /ben˧.toː˧/

bento (a Japanese packed lunch)

köken: From Japanese 弁当(べんとう) (bentō).

İzlandacanesti /ˈnɛstɪ/

provisions or lunch brought to school, work, on travels etc.; packed lunch

çekim: tamlayan nestis

aile: berja nestið, berjanesti, dagsnesti, dranganesti, fararnesti, ferðanesti, fornesti, gangnanesti, landferðanesti, leiðarnesti

Mig vantar nesti fyrir skólann.

Og fékk drengurinn nesti og nýja skó.

Marathiceबेन्तो

cmn便當 /便当, 盒飯 /盒饭, 自備的午餐 /自备的午餐, 飯盒 /饭盒

nnmatpakke

yue飯盒 /饭盒

Etimoloji

/bentau/ → /bentɔː/ → /bentoː/. Probably a variant of 面(めん)筒(とう) (mentō, “(obsolete) tub for distributing portions of food”), from 面(めん) (men, “face”) + 筒(とう) (tō, “bucket, tub”) (originally referring to a tub for washing the face), both from Middle Chinese. The use of 弁 for ben is an example of phonetic ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)), due to 便 having another sense of “human excrement”.

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