fishbone
çekim: çoğul Fischgräten · tamlayan Fischgräten
eş: Gräte
köken: From Fisch + Gräte.
bone (of a fish), fishbone · edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain) · groin (of vault)
çekim: çoğul arêtes
köken: Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.
🔊 Brunissant les toiles horizontales, elle se brisait contre elles en arêtes fines, selon les craquelures du vernis; […].
thorn · fishbone · spine, backbone, spinal column
çekim: çoğul espinas
eş: columna vertebral, espina dorsal, espinazo, raquis, escrúpulo, punzada
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espina, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: alambre de espinas, corona de espinas, dar mala espina, espina bífida, espina colorada, espina dorsal, espina santa, espinado, espinal, espinapez
diminutive of кость (kostʹ): (little) bone · kernel, stone, seed (stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums) · counting bead (abacus)
çekim: çoğul ко́сточки · tamlayan ко́сточки
eş: кость
köken: кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)
aile: вое́нная ко́сточка, перемыва́ть ко́сточки
🔊 Ви́шни промы́ть в холо́дной воде́, очи́стить от ко́сточек, пересы́пать са́харом и в тако́м ви́де оста́вить на полчаса́.
awn (of wheat, bean, etc.) · fishbone
çekim: çoğul qılçıqlar · tamlayan qılçığın
köken: Derived from Proto-Turkic *kïl.
Felemenkçe 🔊 graat (dişil) /ɣraːt/ fishbone · ridge
çekim: çoğul graten
köken: From Middle Dutch graet. Cognate with German Gräte.
aile: berggraat, gratenkut, heuvelgraat, ruggengraat, visgraat
backbone · fishbone · pimple
çekim: çoğul espinhas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espinha, from Latin spīna (“thorn”), from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”). Cognate with Galician espiña. The sense of "spine" or "thorn" was lost to espinho.
aile: espinha dorsal, espinhal, espinhela, sem espinhas
Lehçe 🔊 ość (dişil) /ˈɔɕt͡ɕ/ fishbone · awn, beard
çekim: çoğul ości · tamlayan ości
eş: ostka, wąs
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostь. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”) or more likely from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
aile: bezostny, bezościsty
fishbone · skeleton of a fish (in this sense often preceded by the word kokonainen (“entire”))
çekim: çoğul kalanruodot · tamlayan kalanruodon
köken: kalan (“fish's”, genitive) + ruoto (“bone of a fish”)
aile: kalanruotokaavio, kalanruotokangas, kalanruotokuvio, kalanruotoletti
splinter · fishbone
çekim: çoğul szálkák
köken: szál + -ka (diminutive suffix)
aile: szálka a szemében
bone
çekim: çoğul luud · tamlayan luude
köken: From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe.
aile: alalõualuu, keeleluu, kiilluu, kiiruluu, kuklaluu, küünarluu, ninaluu, ohimoluu, otsmikuluu, pealuu
fishbone
köken: From Proto-Tai *kaːŋꟲ (“fishbone”), from Middle Chinese 鯁 (MC kaengX, “fishbone”). Cognate with Lao ກ້າງ (kāng), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣᥒᥲ (kàang), Northern Thai ᨠ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨦ, Shan ၵၢင်ႈ (kāang), Tày cảng, Zhuang gangj.
thorn, spike · spine · fishbone
çekim: çoğul espines
köken: From Latin spīna.
aile: espina bífida, espina cervina, espina dorsal, espina santa, espina vera, espina-xoca, espinal, espineta
awn, arista (the bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc.) · flax bast and chaff · ridge (line of intersection)
çekim: çoğul arestas
köken: From Latin arista. Doublet of arista, which was borrowed.
🔊 acababannos con todo canto tiñamos sin deixârnos nin un-a aresta
Arnavutça 🔊 halë (dişil) /haːl/ Austrian pine, European black pine (Pinus nigra)
çekim: çoğul hala
köken: From the development of the sense “splinter, pointed tip, awn” to “pine needles” (see Etymology 2 below) and then narrowed to the specific tree name. For the semantic development, compare Icelandic barr (“pine needles”) from Proto-Germanic *baraz (“(awn of) barley”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos (“alder”) (compare Lithuanian al̃ksnis, Latin alnus), derivative of *h₂élis-…
aile: halëz