-enza
/ˈɛn.t͡sa/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "-enza" kelimesi Türkçe'de -lik, -lık, -luk, -lük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-lik
Genel-lık
Genel-luk
Genel-lük
Tanım
•added to verbs to form abstract nouns; -ency; -ence; -ance
Diğer Dillerde
-ance; forms abstract nouns
köken: From Old French -ance, from Latin -antia and -entia. Compare Spanish -anza, -enza, Italian -anza, -enza, Portuguese -ança, -ença, Romanian -ință. Cognate to French -ence.
forms the office of the base word · forms the effect or condition of the base word
köken: From earlier -adgo, from Old Spanish -adgo, from Latin -āticus. Doublet of -aje.
almirante (“admiral”) + -azgo → almirantazgo (“admiralship”)
hallar (“to find”) + -azgo → hallazgo (“discovery”)
harto (“full”) + -azgo → hartazgo (“surfeit”)
Rusça-е́нция, -ство (nötr) /stvə/
suffix appended to nouns and adjectives to create a neuter noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity, -y
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Russian -ство Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.
aile: адъютантство, англоманство, архипасторство, барство, богоискательство, братоубийство, бумаготворчество, бунтарство, вольнодумство, земля́чество
Farsça-ی
ter vernederlandsing van Franse woorden eindigend op -ence b.v. ascendence -> ascendentie
forms nouns, from verbs, indicating a state or condition; -ence
eş: -ança, -ância, -ência
İsveççe-ens, -skap
Used for creating nouns: -ship, -hood
köken: From Old Norse -skapr, from Proto-Germanic *-skapiz.
Lehçe-encja, -stwo /stfɔ/
forms neuter, usually abstract nouns denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or a state; -hood, -ness, -dom
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Old Polish -stwo Polish -stwo Inherited from Old Polish -stwo.
brat + -stwo → braterstwo
Ukraynaca-е́нція
Fince-enssi, -us
Forms nouns from verbs, describing an action, event or a result of that action.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-us, partly equivalent to -u + -s, and partly generalized from -s-derivatives of u-stem verbs (e.g. ihastua → ihastus, menestyä → menestys). Compare -os.
kuvata (“to describe”) + -us → kuvaus (“description”)
pakata (“to pack”) + -us → pakkaus (“package”)
ylentää (“to promote”) + -us → ylennys (“promotion”)
Çekçe-ence, -ství (nötr) / stviː/
A noun-forming suffix: -ship, -hood
köken: Inherited from Old Czech -stvie. By surface analysis, -stvo + -í.
aile: češství, dělnictví, hájemství, hlupství, hrubství, jinošství, království, lajdáctví, lidství, manažerství
alternative form of -tate (“-ity”)
köken: Inherited from Latin -itātem, accusative of -itās. Doublet of -itate.
Added to a verb to form a noun. No longer productive.
tart (“to hold”) + -alom → tartalom (“content”)
forog (“to turn”) + -alom → forgalom (“traffic”)
Latince-entia
Danca-ens, -skab /-sɡaːb/
-ship, -hood
köken: From Old Danish -skap, from Old Norse -skapr, from Proto-Germanic *-skapiz.
Norveççe-ens, -skap
Endonezce-ensi
Vietnamcamối /moj˧˦/
termite
köken: From Proto-Vietic *k-moːlʔ ~ *k-muːrʔ ~ *k-moːrʔ. Cognate with Proto-Katuic *kmuar (whence Pacoh camoar (“termite”)), Semai kemur (“caterpillar, maggot”), Khmer ខ្មើរ (khmaə, “flying ant”), ខ្មុល (khmol, “mole cricket”).
aile: cá mối, mối rách, rắn mối
Bulgarca-е́нция, -ство
Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, craft, quality or a state; equivalent to English -hood, -ness or -craft.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Old Church Slavonic -ьство (-ĭstvo) Bulgarian -ство Inherited from Old Church Slavonic -ьство (-ĭstvo), from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.
Slovakça-encia
Slovence-enca
-ence: forms deverbal nouns indicating a state or condition
köken: Inherited from Latin -entia. Corresponds to -ència, a learned or semi-learned form.
İzlandaca-skapur
Arnavutça-encë
Ermenice-ություն /uˈtʰjun/
Forming abstract and collective nouns, -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y, -ship.
köken: From Old Armenian -ութիւն (-utʻiwn).
լուրջ (lurǰ, “serious”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → լրջություն (lrǰutʻyun, “seriousness”)
ահաբեկիչ (ahabekičʻ, “terrorist”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → ահաբեկչություն (ahabekčʻutʻyun, “terrorism”)
մտավորական (mtavorakan, “intellectual”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → մտավորականություն (mtavorakanutʻyun, “intelligentsia”)
Etimoloji
From Latin -ĕntia. Compare French -ence, Portuguese -ença, -ência, Romanian -ință, -ență, Spanish -enza, -encia.