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mielga

/ˈmjelɡa/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "mielga" kelimesi Türkçe'de dirgen, yaba, yonca anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldirgen

Genelyaba

Genelyonca

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulmielgas

Tanım

•alfalfa

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAlfalfa , Dornhai , Heugabel , Luzerne , Mistgabel (dişil) /ˌalˈfalfa/

alfalfa (Medicago sativa)

çekim: çoğul Alfalfas · tamlayan Alfalfas

eş: Luzerne

köken: Borrowed from English alfalfa.

Fransızcaaiguillat commun , aiguillat tacheté , fourche , luzerne

Espèce de petit requin, un aiguillat de Méditerranée et des océans Atlantique et Pacifique.

eş: aiguillat tacheté, requin épineux

İtalyancaerba medica , forca , forcone , spinarolo (dişil)

alfalfa, lucerne

çekim: çoğul erbe mediche

Rusçaви́лы , катра́н , колю́чая аку́ла , люце́рна , ного́тница

Arapçaشَوْكَة , فَصْفَص , مِذْرَاة

Farsçaاسپست , چنگک , هید , یونجه /ʔas.ˈpist/

alfalfa, lucerne

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾspst' /⁠aspast⁠/), from Middle Median *aspast, from Old Median *aspāstiš, from Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš (“alfalfa, lucerne”, literally “fodder for horses”).

aile: دیواسپست

Azericebeşbarmaq , yaba /beʃbɑrˈmɑχ/

brass knuckles · wooden pitchfork with flat teeth used to separate grain from chaff

çekim: çoğul beşbarmaqlar

köken: From beş (“five”) + barmaq (“finger”).

Uygurcaبېدە

Başkurtçaһәнәк /hæ.ˈnæk/

pitchfork

çekim: çoğul һәнәктәр · tamlayan һәнәктең

köken: Cognate with Tatar сәнәк (sänäk), Kazakh сәнек (sänek), Kyrgyz сенек (senek), Karachay-Balkar сенек (senek), Nogai сенек (senek), Crimean Tatar senek (“pitchfork”).

Felemenkçedoornhaai , hooivork , luzerne , mestvork , riek (eril) /ˈdoːrn.ɦaːi̯/

spiny dogfish, spurdog (Squalus acanthias)

çekim: çoğul doornhaaien

eş: speerhaai, spoorhaai, stekelhaai

köken: Compound of doorn (“thorn”) + haai (“shark”).

Portekizcealfafa , forcado , forquilha , garfo (dişil) /awˈfa.fɐ/

alfalfa (Medicago sativa) · medick (any plant of the genus Medicago)

çekim: çoğul alfafas

eş: luzerna

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old Galician-Portuguese alfalfa Portuguese alfafa Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfalfa, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).

Yunancaδικράνι , δίκρανο , πιρούνα

γεωργικό εργαλείο σε σχήμα περόνης

eş: δίκρανο, πιρούνα

Japoncaアルファルファ , ピッチフォーク , ムラサキウマゴヤシ , モクシュク , ルーサン

alfalfa

köken: Internationalism, ultimately from Spanish alfalfa, from Arabic فَصْفَصَة (faṣfaṣa); see English alfalfa.

Korece곱상어

İsveççealfalfa , blålusern , foderlusern , hå , högaffel , hötjuga

alfalfa, lucerne, Medicago sativa subsp. sativa

çekim: tamlayan alfalfas

köken: Borrowed from Spanish alfalfa. First attested in 1903.

Lehçekoleń pospolity , lucerna , widły (eril) /ˈkɔ.lɛɲ pɔs.pɔˈli.tɘ/

spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)

Ukraynacaви́ла , га́блі , ґа́блі

Fincealfalfa , hanko , heinähanko , piikkihai , sinimailanen , talikko /ˈɑlfɑlfɑ/

alfalfa

çekim: çoğul alfalfat · tamlayan alfalfan

köken: From Spanish alfalfa.

Çekçevidle , vojtěška (dişil) /ˈvɪdlɛ/

pitchfork

çekim: çoğul vidlí · tamlayan vidlí

köken: The singular used to be vidla f, from Proto-Slavic *vidla (equivalent to víti using the -dla suffix denoting an instrument).

Rumencefurcă , lucernă (dişil)

fork · pitchfork · distaff

çekim: çoğul furci · tamlayan furci

köken: Inherited from Latin furca.

aile: furcar, furcoi, furculiță, furcuță

Macarcalucerna , vasvilla /ˈlut͡sɛrnɒ/

alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa) · alfalfa, lucerne (any plant in the genus Medicago)

çekim: çoğul lucernák

köken: Borrowed from German Luzerne, from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lux (“light”).

İbraniceאספסת (dişil)

alfalfa

köken: Borrowed from Aramaic אַסְפַּסְתָּא (ʾaspastā) / ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ (ʾaspestā, “lucerne”), from Akkadian 𒊍𒉺𒊍𒋾 (aspastu, “presumably lucerne”), from Old Median *aspāstiš (“lucerne”), from Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš (“lucerne”, literally “horse-food”) from Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (“horse”) + Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“related to eating”) + *-tis, the Assyrians having it borrowed when modelling their cavalry…

Latincefurcilla , mēdica , mergae

diminutive of furca (“fork”)

çekim: çoğul furcillae · tamlayan furcillae

köken: Etymology tree Latin furca Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin -illus Latin furcilla From furca + -illus.

aile: furcillō

Dancafork , høtyv /fɔrk/

fork, pitchfork

çekim: çoğul forke · tamlayan forks

köken: From Old Norse forkr (“boathook”), from Latin furca (“fork, pitchfork”).

Norveççefork , høygaffel , pigghå

Vietnamcachĩa /t͡ɕiə˦ˀ˥/

a pitchfork · a harpoon; pike (especially for fishing)

köken: From Proto-Vietic *ɟɛh < *tʃ-r-ɛh, the *-r- (instrumental derivative) infixed form of Proto-Vietic *tʃɛh, whence Modern Vietnamese xỉa (“to pick; to jab”). Also related to Vietnamese nĩa (“fork”).

aile: ba chĩa, chĩa ba, cuốc chĩa

Bulgarcaви́ла , люцерна , черноморска бодлива акула (dişil) /lʲo̟ˈt͡sɛrnɐ/

alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)

çekim: çoğul люце́рни

köken: Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna), in turn from German Luzerne or French luzerne, itself from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lūceō (“shine, be a light”).

Slovakçaalfalfa , lucerna , vidly

Etimoloji

Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, from Latin medica (“Median”).

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