lucerna
/luˈt͡sɛr.na/
dişil
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "lucerna" kelimesi Türkçe'de yonca anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyonca
Çekim Tablosu
çoğullucerny
tamlayanlucerny
Tanım
•alfalfa, burclover, lucerne, medick (any plant of the genus Medicago) · alfalfa, burclover, lucerne, medick (flower)
Diğer Dillerde
alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
çekim: çoğul Alfalfas · tamlayan Alfalfas
eş: Luzerne
köken: Borrowed from English alfalfa.
Lucerne (the capital city of Lucerne canton, Switzerland) · Lucerne (a canton of Switzerland)
aile: Lucernois, lucernois
alfalfa
çekim: çoğul alfalfas
eş: mielga
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old Spanish alfalfez Spanish alfalfa Inherited from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).
aile: agua de alfalfa, alfalfar
RusçaЛюце́рн, Лю́церн, люце́рна
Arapçaفَصْفَص, لوتسيرن, لوزيرن, لوسرن, لوسيرن
alfalfa, lucerne
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾspst' /aspast/), from Middle Median *aspast, from Old Median *aspāstiš, from Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš (“alfalfa, lucerne”, literally “fodder for horses”).
aile: دیواسپست
Kazakçaжоңышқа, Люцерн /ʒoŋəʃˈqɑ/
medick, Medicago
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yorïnčga (“clover”). Cognate with Khalaj yovunca, Turkish yonca, Uzbek yoʻngʻichqa, Kyrgyz жоңгучка (joŋgucka), Old Uyghur ywrwnčxʾ.
ÖzbekçeLuzern, Люцерн
TatarcaЛюцерн
Uygurcaبېدە
ÇuvaşçaЛюце́рн
alfalfa (Medicago sativa) · medick (any plant of the genus Medicago)
çekim: çoğul alfafas
eş: luzerna
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old Galician-Portuguese alfalfa Portuguese alfafa Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfalfa, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa).
YunancaΛουκέρνη
Japoncaアルファルファ, ムラサキウマゴヤシ, モクシュク, ルーサン, ルツェルン
alfalfa
köken: Internationalism, ultimately from Spanish alfalfa, from Arabic فَصْفَصَة (faṣfaṣa); see English alfalfa.
Korece루체른
İsveççealfalfa, blålusern, foderlusern, Luzern
alfalfa, lucerne, Medicago sativa subsp. sativa
çekim: tamlayan alfalfas
köken: Borrowed from Spanish alfalfa. First attested in 1903.
UkraynacaЛюце́рн, Лю́церн
Fincealfalfa, Luzern, mailanen, sinimailanen /ˈɑlfɑlfɑ/
alfalfa
çekim: çoğul alfalfat · tamlayan alfalfan
köken: From Spanish alfalfa.
ÇekçeLucern, vojtěška (dişil)
alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
çekim: çoğul vojtěšky · tamlayan vojtěšky
eş: Vojta, Vojtinka, Vojtuška, Těška, Vojka
köken: Uncertain.
Rumencelucernă (dişil)
lucerne, alfalfa
çekim: tamlayan lucerne
köken: Borrowed from German Luzerne, ultimately from Latin lucerna.
Macarcalucerna /ˈlut͡sɛrnɒ/
alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa) · alfalfa, lucerne (any plant in the genus Medicago)
çekim: çoğul lucernák
köken: Borrowed from German Luzerne, from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lux (“light”).
İbraniceאספסת (dişil)
alfalfa
köken: Borrowed from Aramaic אַסְפַּסְתָּא (ʾaspastā) / ܐܰܣܦܷܣܬܳܐ (ʾaspestā, “lucerne”), from Akkadian 𒊍𒉺𒊍𒋾 (aspastu, “presumably lucerne”), from Old Median *aspāstiš (“lucerne”), from Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš (“lucerne”, literally “horse-food”) from Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (“horse”) + Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“related to eating”) + *-tis, the Assyrians having it borrowed when modelling their cavalry…
LatinceLucerna, Lucernae, mēdica /ɫʊˈkɛr.na/
a lamp, an oil lamp
çekim: çoğul lucernae · tamlayan lucernae
köken: From lūceō (“shine, be a light”). The suffix -erna, found also in lanterna, is of disputed origin, though resembles suffixes in Etruscan; compare also Latin -urnus.
aile: lucernāria, lucernāris, lucernārium, lucernārius, lucernātus, lucernula
quoniam nōn habent futūrōrum spem malī et lucerna impiōrum extinguētur
NorveççeLuzern
BulgarcaЛюце́рн, люцерна (dişil) /lʲo̟ˈt͡sɛrnɐ/
alfalfa, lucerne (Medicago sativa)
çekim: çoğul люце́рни
köken: Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna), in turn from German Luzerne or French luzerne, itself from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lūceō (“shine, be a light”).
Slovakçaalfalfa, lucerna, Luzern
Etimoloji
Borrowed from German Luzerne. Doublet of lukarna.