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cabrestante

/kabɾesˈtante/
eril
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "cabrestante" kelimesi Türkçe'de ırgat, vinç anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelırgat
Genelvinç

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcabrestantes

Tanım

capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)

Diğer Dillerde

die Winde, mit der der Anker heraufgezogen oder hinabgelassen wird
Fransızcacabestan, treuil (eril) /ka.bɛs.tɑ̃/
capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder)
çekim: çoğul cabestans
eş: vindas, winch
köken: From Middle French cabestant, of uncertain origin. Either from Old Occitan cabestran (“instrument to coil cords”), a noun use of present participle of verb cabestrar, from cabestre (“pulley rope”) ; or from Spanish cabestrante, cabrestante, from cabestrar (“to bind with a halter”), from cabestro (“halter”), from Latin capistrum (“halter”), from capere (“to hold”) (see capacious); or perhaps the…
aile: nœud de cabestan
İtalyancaargano, bozzello, cabestano, salpareti, verricello (eril) /ˈar.ɡa.no/
hoist, winch
çekim: çoğul argani
eş: macchina, verricello, carrucola, mulinello, paranco, burbera
köken: From Latin organum (“instrument, implement, tool”), Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon). See also the doublet organo.
pen (female swan) · winch
çekim: çoğul лебёдки · tamlayan лебёдки
eş: лебёдушка, лебёдушка
köken: ле́бедь (lébedʹ) + -ка (-ka)
aile: лебёдчик, лебёдчица
Arapçaمِلْفَاف
Kazakçaшығыр
winch · roller
çekim: çoğul шығырлар · tamlayan шығырдың
een vertikaal opgestelde windas die rondgedraaid wordt door middel van vier of meer handspaken, en waarmee zware lasten kunnen worden geheven of verplaatst
eş: lier, windas
Portekizcecabrestante, molinete (eril) /ka.bɾesˈtɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder used to hoist heavy weights)
çekim: çoğul cabrestantes
köken: Possibly from Occitan cabestran; compare Spanish cabrestante. Cf. also cabresto.
Japoncaウインチ, キャプスタン /ɯ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕi/
a winch (machine)
köken: Borrowed from English winch.
Korece원치, 캡스턴 /wʌ̹ɲt͡ɕʰi/
winch (machine)
köken: From English winch.
windlass · wind chimes
çekim: çoğul vindspels · tamlayan vindspels
köken: Compound of vind + spel.
Lehçekabestan, kołowrót, wciągarka (eril) /kaˈbɛs.tan/
capstan (cylindrical machine)
çekim: çoğul kabestany · tamlayan kabestanu
köken: Borrowed from French cabestan, from Middle French cabestant.
Ukraynacaкабеста́н
anchor windlass, anchor capstan (machine that restrains and manipulates the anchor chain on a boat, allowing the anchor to be raised and lowered by means of chain cable)
çekim: çoğul ankkuripelit · tamlayan ankkuripelin
köken: ankkuri + peli, probably calque of Swedish ankarspel (“anchor windlass”)
Çekçenaviják (eril) /ˈnavɪjaːk/
winch, spinning reel
çekim: çoğul navijáky · tamlayan navijáku
köken: From navít + -ák.
Rumencecabestan (nötr)
capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder)
çekim: çoğul cabestane · tamlayan cabestanului
köken: Borrowed from French cabestan.
Macarcacsörlő
İbraniceכַּנָּן
Latincesucula /ˈsʊ.kʊ.ɫa/
Diminutive of sūs (“pig”) · winch, windlass, capstan (or similar device)
çekim: çoğul suculae · tamlayan suculae
köken: From sūs (“pig, hog, sow”) + -cula (diminutive suffix), at least when used literally. The more frequent "winch", "windlass" sense is most often explained as a metaphorical extension of this, by the resemblance of the device and the attached apparatus to a sow with her litter; the use of porculus (“little piglet”) figuratively to refer to a hook or clutching device used with a sucula indicates…
Palaestra post sicilicula argenteola et duae conexae maniculae et / sucula. Gripus quin tu i dierecta, cum sucula et cum porculis
suilla vel sucula, gilte
A game. · A box of equipment and such used for a game. · A specific part of a game, such as a round or level.
çekim: çoğul spillene · tamlayan spils
köken: Derived from Middle Low German spil.
aile: brætspil
Slovakçanavijak, rumpál
Slovencevitel
Letoncavinda
Estoncavints
Katalancacabrestant, gigre (eril) /kə.bɾəsˈtant/
capstan, winch
çekim: çoğul cabrestants
köken: Borrowed from Occitan cabestran.

Etimoloji

Uncertain. Probably from Occitan cabestran (“capstan”) (see also Occitan cabestre) by metathesis, ultimately from Latin capistrum. If so, related to cabestro. See also French cabestan.
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