ფარი
/pʰäɾi/
GÜRCÜCE → TR
Gürcüce "ფარი" kelimesi Türkçe'de kalkan, korumak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkalkan
Genelkorumak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulფარები
tamlayanფარის
Tanım
•shield
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabeschützen, Faustschild, Schild, Schilt, Tartsche /bəˈʃʏt͡sn̩/
to protect, to guard, to defend
çekim: geçmiş beschützte · ortaç beschützt · şimdiki beschützt · ulaç beschützend
köken: be- + schützen
aile: Beschützer, Beschützung
Fransızcabocle, bouclier, écu, protéger
Petit bouclier circulaire.
İspanyolcablindar, chimal, escudo, proteger, rodela /blinˈdaɾ/
to shield, to armor · to safeguard
çekim: geçmiş blindé · ortaç blindado · şimdiki blinda
köken: Borrowed from French blinder, from Proto-Germanic *blandijaną, which is related to English blind.
İtalyancabrocchiero, proteggere, scudo /proˈtɛd.d͡ʒe.re/
to shield or protect
çekim: geçmiş protètto · ortaç protètto · şimdiki protègge · ulaç proteggènte
eş: coprire, custodire, difendere, preservare, riparare, salvaguardare
köken: From Latin prōtegere, from prō- + tegō.
Rusçaбаклер, защища́ть, щит /ɕːit/
shield · panel, board (mounting tools, machinery, images, etc.) · sluice-gate
çekim: çoğul щиты́ · tamlayan щита́
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic щитъ (ščitŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeita, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian štit, Old Irish scíath, Latin scūtum.
aile: щитова́я, щитово́й, щито́к, щи́тень, щитови́дный, щитомо́рдник, живо́й щит
щит управле́ния
распредели́тельный щит
рекла́мный щит
Arapçaتُرْس, حَمَى, دِرع, دِرْع, مِجَنّ, وَقَى
Farsçaترس, سِپَر, مجن, مگند /ˈtars/
fear · terror
eş: باک, بیم, سهم, هراس
köken: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *trāsás, from Proto-Indo-European *tros-ó-s (“fear, dread”), from *tres- (“to tremble (with fear)”). Compare Sanskrit त्रास (trāsa).
Azericeqalxan
shield (defensive armor)
çekim: çoğul qalxanlar · tamlayan qalxanın
köken: Cognate with Turkish kalkan, Karakalpak qalqan, Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Turkmen galkan, Uzbek qalqon. Compare Mongolian халх (xalx, “shield”).
aile: qalxanabənzər, qalxanvarı
Kazakçaқалқан
shield
çekim: çoğul қалқандар · tamlayan қалқанның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kalkan.
қалқан құлақ
Özbekçeqalqon
Türkmencegalkan
Uygurcaقالقان /qɑlqɑn/
shield · thyroid
çekim: çoğul قالقانلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kalkan. Cognates with Turkish kalkan.
Başkurtçaҡалҡан /qɑɫ.ˈqɑn/
shield, a piece of defensive armor carried on the arm
çekim: çoğul ҡалҡандар · tamlayan ҡалҡандың
köken: Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽲𐽰𐾁𐽲𐽰𐽺 (qalqan), Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Southern Altai калка (kalka, “shed”), Uzbek qalqon, Uyghur قالقان (qalqan), Azerbaijani qalxan, Turkish kalkan, etc.
Felemenkçeafschermen, beschermen, beukelaar, schild, verdedigen /ˈɑfsxɛrmə(n)/
to protectively separate or cover
çekim: geçmiş schermden af · ortaç afgeschermd · şimdiki schermt af · ulaç afschermend
köken: From af + schermen.
aile: afscherming
Portekizcebroquel, escudo, proteger (eril) /bɾoˈkɛw/
buckler (a small type of shield)
çekim: çoğul broquéis
eş: burquel
köken: From Vulgar Latin *bucculārius (“bossed”), from Latin buccula (“boss”), diminutive of bucca (“cheeck”), .
Yunancaασπίδα, προστατεύω, προφυλάσσω (dişil) /aˈspi.ða/
shield, buckler (for personal protection) · shield, protection
çekim: çoğul ασπίδες · tamlayan ασπίδας
eş: αιγίδα
köken: Learnedly, from the Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís), as in the accusative singular ἀσπίδα (aspída).
aile: ασπιδοφόρος
Japonca保護する
a shield (armor, or figuratively) · a buckler · a shield, an escutcheon
çekim: çoğul sköldar · tamlayan skölds
köken: From Old Norse skjǫldr, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“shield, cover”). Compare Danish and Norwegian skjold, Icelandic skjöldur.
aile: Gripenskiöld, Hammarskjöld, mänsklig sköld, märkessköld, sköldborg, sköldbrosk, sköldbuckla, sköldebrev, sköldemärke, sköldkörtel
mänskliga sköldar
to screen, to shield, to shelter · to screen oneself, to shield oneself, to shelter oneself
çekim: geçmiş osłaniano · şimdiki osłania
köken: Etymology tree Polish osłonić Polish -ać Polish osłaniać From osłonić + -ać.
Ukraynacaщит /ʃt͡ʃɪt/
shield · panel · tortoiseshell
çekim: çoğul щити́ · tamlayan щита́
köken: From Old East Slavic щитъ (ščitŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeita, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian štit, Old Irish scíath, Latin scūtum.
aile: щитоподі́бний
armour · amulet, lucky charm · armour-plating
çekim: çoğul कवचों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कवच (kavaca).
shield (broad piece of defensive armor) · escutcheon (the shield on which a coat of arms is displayed) · shield (large, flat expanse)
çekim: çoğul kilvet · tamlayan kilven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kilpi (compare Estonian kilp, Livonian kiļb, more distantly also Northern Sami galba), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlībō (compare Old Norse hlíf).
aile: kilpimäinen, kilvetön, kilpukka, Kilpelä, Kilpinen, Kilpiäinen, kilpistyä, alakilpi, arvokilpi, avainkilpi
to protect
çekim: geçmiş chránila · ortaç chránila · şimdiki chrání
eş: ochraňovat, krýt
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chrániti, from Proto-Slavic *xorniti.
aile: ochránit, uchránit, zachránit
Etimoloji
From Old Georgian ფარი (pari). An Iranian borrowing. Compare Old Armenian պահ (pah, “watch, guard”) and Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫍𐫡 (pʾhr /pāhr/, “watch-post”). Additionally, however, Klimov considers, that ფარავს (paravs, “to cover”), ფარული (paruli, “hidden”) and others are instead descendants of Proto-Kartvelian *par- ~ *pr- (“to cover”).
Kelime Ailesi
ფარ-ხმალი
ფარიანი