گیاه
/ɡi.ˈjaːh/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "گیاه" kelimesi Türkçe'de ot anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelot
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulگیاهان
Tanım
•grass · plant · vegetable
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKüchenkraut
Kraut, Pflanzen, deren Blätter und Blüten als Gewürze verwendet werden
Fransızcaherbe aromatique
İspanyolcahierba culinaria
İtalyancaerba, erba aromatica (dişil) /ˈɛr.ba/
grass · herb · marijuana
çekim: çoğul erbe
eş: prato, verde, ortaggio, erbaggio, verdura, verzura
köken: From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).
aile: aderbare, diserbare, erba cipollina, erba gatta, erba medica, erba miseria, erbaccia, erbaceo, erbario, erbicida
erba medicinale
Rusçaрасте́ние, трава́, тра́вы
Felemenkçekeukenkruid
herb · yerba mate · grass
çekim: çoğul ervas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese erva, from Latin herba, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with Galician herba and Spanish hierba.
aile: erva-abelha, erva-agulheira, erva-aleluia, erva-alheira, erva-andorinha, erva-aranha, erva-armoles, erva-azeda, erva-babosa, erva-benta
İsveççeört, örtkrydda /ˈœ̞ʈː/
herb, herbaceous plant
çekim: çoğul örter · tamlayan örts
köken: From Old Norse urt, oblique case form of Proto-Germanic *wrōts, from Proto-Indo-European *wrd- (“root”). Compare with English wort and the Latin rādīx (“root”). Cognate with the Icelandic rót; Old English rōt (whence Middle English root (“the underground part of a plant”), whence English root).
aile: bolmört, brunört, gåsört, hästhovsört, häxört, källört, lyktört, malört, nunneört, silverört
Lehçezioło (nötr) /ˈʑɔ.wɔ/
herb · herb, cannabis
çekim: çoğul zioła · tamlayan zioła
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *zelo Polish zioło Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zelo.
Finceyrtti /ˈyrtːi/
herb
çekim: çoğul yrtit · tamlayan yrtin
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish yrt (modern Swedish ört), from Old Norse urt, oblique case form of Proto-Germanic *wrōts, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare English wort, root and Latin rādīx (“root”).
aile: yrttinen, ampiaisyrtti, hopeayrtti, japaninyrttiputki, kiviyrtti, kurkkuyrtti, käärmeenpistonyrtti, käärmeenyrtti, lääkeyrtti, mausteyrtti
Rumenceverdețuri
Macarcafűszernövény
İbraniceיֶרֶק, עֵשֶׂב
Latinceherba /ˈhɛr.ba/
grass, herbage · herb · weeds
çekim: çoğul herbae · tamlayan herbae
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ? Latin herba Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”), and compared to grāmen (“grass, turf”) and English grass. However, De Vaan is skeptical of this derivation, preferring the variant *ǵʰreh₁-, noting that *gʰer-dʰ cannot be derived from this…
aile: herbāceus, herbāns, herbāria, herbārium, herbārius, herbāticus, herbeus, herbidus, herbifer, herbilis
Dancakrydderurt, urt /kryðər.urt/
herb
çekim: çoğul krydderurter · tamlayan krydderurts
köken: From krydder- (“spice”) + urt (“herb”).
Norveççeurt
Vietnamcacây thảo, cỏ /kɔ˧˩/
grass · weed (any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing) · weed; marijuana
köken: From Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”). Cognate with Thavung ก็อฮ. Attested as cỏ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651). The sense "marijuana" is probably a calque of English weed.
đi cắt cỏ cho trâu ăn
nhổ cỏ
Bulgarcaзелена подправка
Slovakçabylín
Slovencezačimba, zelišče (nötr) /zɛlìːʃt͡ʃɛ/
herbs (a plant with a non-woody stem, in which the above-ground part usually dies off at the end of growth)
çekim: çoğul zelȋšča · tamlayan zelíšča
köken: From zẹ̑l + -íšče.
aile: zelȋščar, zelȋščarica, zelȋščarka
Letoncagaršaugs
Estoncamaitsetaim
Taycaสมุนไพร /sa˨˩.mun˩˩˦.pʰraj˧/
herb; medicinal plant. · cannabis; marijuana.
köken: From สมุน (sà-mǔn) + ไพร (prai). "Cannabis; marijuana" is the semantic loan from English herb.
aile: ยาสมุนไพร
Katalancaherba (dişil) /ˈer.bə/
herb · grass · marijuana
çekim: çoğul herbes
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan erba, from Latin herba, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).
aile: en herba, fines herbes, herba abellera, herba adventícia, herba alfals, herba arenera, herba arrapadissa, herba ballestera, herba beatamaria, herba bellugadissa
Etimoloji
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyʾh /giyāh/, “grass”), from a compound formation related to Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬎 (gaodāiiu, “grass”, literally “cow-giver”), or that which nourishes the cow, synchronically analyzable as گاو (gâv, “cow”) + دادَن (dâdan, “to give”). Compare with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫇 (gyʾw /giyāw/, “grass, herbage”), 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫃 (gyʾg /gyāg/, “grass”), Parthian 𐫃𐫇𐫏𐫀𐫇…