کنگر
/kan.ˈɡar/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "کنگر" kelimesi Türkçe'de devedikeni anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldevedikeni
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulکنگرها
Tanım
•thistle (Cirsium et Carduus spp.) · cardoon (Cynara spp.) · acanthus
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAkanthus, Bärenklau, Distel
der Bärenklau, eine stachlige Staudenpflanze der Mittelmeerländer
eş: Bärenklau, Akanthos
Fransızcachardon (eril) /ʃaʁ.dɔ̃/
thistle · spikes (on wall etc.)
çekim: çoğul chardons
köken: From late Latin cardō, cardōnis (“thistle”) (unrelated to Classical Latin cardō, cardinis (“a hinge”)), derived from Latin carduus. Doublet of cardon.
aile: chardon bleu des Pyrénées, chardon macaque
acanthus (plant) · acanthus
çekim: çoğul acantos
köken: Borrowed from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).
acanthus (Acanthus mollis)
çekim: çoğul acanti
köken: From Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).
Rusçaака́нт, медве́жья ла́па, чертополо́х
Felemenkçedistel (eril) /ˈdɪs.təl/
A thistle (plant of the tribe Cynareae syn. Cardueae). · Any of various prickly plants resembling a thistle, such as sea holly (Eryngium maritimum).
çekim: çoğul distels
köken: From Middle Dutch distel, from Old Dutch *thistil, from Proto-West Germanic *þistil, from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz.
aile: akkerdistel, distelvijg, distelvink, distelvlinder, driedistel, kruisdistel, kruldistel, melkdistel, speerdistel, vederdistel
acanthus (any of the genus Acanthus of prickly herbaceous plants)
çekim: çoğul acantos
köken: Borrowed from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos).
Yunancaάκανθα, γαϊδουράγκαθο (dişil) /ˈa.kan.θa/
formal of αγκάθι (agkáthi): thorn · obstacle · sharp boney projection
çekim: çoğul άκανθες · tamlayan άκανθας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄκανθα f (ákantha). Sense for architecture, semantic loan from French acanthe < Latin acanthus from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος m (ákanthos) for which also see άκανθος m (ákanthos). Also see αγκάθι n (agkáthi, “thorn”).
Japoncaアザミ
「あざみ」の学術的表記。
Korece엉겅퀴
acanthus (member of the genus Acanthus of the family Acanthaceae) · acanthus (ornament resembling the foliage or leaves)
çekim: çoğul akanty · tamlayan akantu
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos). First attested in 1633.
aile: akantowy, akantowate
liście akantu
kwiat akantu
motyw akantu
Ukraynacaосо́т, чортополо́х
Finceakantti, ohdake, takiainen /ˈɑkɑntːi/
acanthus (plant) · acanthus (ornament)
çekim: çoğul akantit · tamlayan akantin
köken: Internationalism (see English acanthus), ultimately from Latin acanthus.
Çekçebodlák (eril) /ˈbodlaːk/
thistle
çekim: çoğul bodláky · tamlayan bodláku
köken: From bodl + -ák.
aile: bodláčí, bodlákový
a surname
çekim: çoğul ciulini · tamlayan ciulinului
köken: From ciulin.
Macarcabogáncs /ˈboɡaːnt͡ʃ/
thistle
çekim: çoğul bogáncsok
köken: From bogáncs.
Bogáncs - Thistle (a 1957 novel about a sheepdog by István Fekete)
İbraniceקוֹץ
Latincecarduus /ˈkar.du.ʊs/
a wild thistle · the artichoke
çekim: çoğul carduī · tamlayan carduī
köken: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to scratch, scrape, rub, card”), cognate with Middle Low German harsch (“hairy”), Russian короста (korosta, “scab”), Old Church Slavonic краста (krasta), Lithuanian karsiu (“to comb”). This root may itself be a metathesis of *kes-r-, *kser- (cf. *ksen-), from *kes-.
aile: cardeo, cárdeno, cardinus, carduēlis, carduētum
Dancatidsel
thistle, several variants within the taxonomic tribe Carduinae, especially in the genera Carduus, and Cirsium
çekim: çoğul tidsler
köken: From Old Norse þistill (“thistle”).
Norveççetistel
Bulgarcaмагарешки бодил, страшник
Slovakçabodliak (eril) /bɔdʎɪ̯ak/
thistle
Litvancausnis (dişil) /ʊˈsʲnʲɪs/
thistle
köken: Cognate with Latvian usna (“thistle”) and probably with dialectal Proto-Slavic *ušь (“carduoid”) (whence Old East Slavic оушь (ušĭ)), for Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?] (“thistle”). Further origin uncertain. Possibly derived from the oblique ablaut-grade of Proto-Indo-European *wósHr̥ ~ *usHén-, whence Sanskrit उष्ण (uṣṇa, “onion”), Latin ūniō (“onion”).
Letoncausne
thistle (plant of the genus Cirsium)
çekim: çoğul ohakad · tamlayan ohaka
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ohta- + -kas, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *ašta-, whence Latvian aste (“tail”), asaka (“fishbone”), Lithuanian ašaka (“bran, chaff; fishbone”). Cognate to Finnish ohdake, Ingrian ohtajain, Karelian ohtoi, Votic õõhko. Related to ohe (“awn”).
Katalancacard (eril) /ˈkart/
thistle
çekim: çoğul cards
köken: Inherited from Latin carduus.
aile: card girgoler, card marí, card marià, card sant, card vermell, cardar, cardassa, cardet, cardiga, cardó
Galiçyacaarzola, cardio, cardo, melardo, toba (eril) /ˈkaɾðo̝/
thistle
çekim: çoğul cardos
köken: Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin carduus.
aile: Cardal, Cardedo, cardo bravo, cardo leiteiro, cardo marítimo, cardo molar, cardo santo, cardo veliño, Cardosa, Cardoso
mays a terra mays lle criaua cardos et espyñas et outras eruas et cousas danosas que o estoruauam que [nõ] o que el semẽtaua
Etimoloji
Probably an ancient Aramaic borrowing, given that widespread Northeastern Neo-Aramaic ܩܰܠܩܳܐ (qalqa, “cardoon”) has another widespread variant ܩܰܩܢܳܐ (qaqna). For ܩ (q) giving ک (k) see کما (komâ, “Ferula”), for the ر (r) شنار (šenâr, “swimming; horehound”) in place of شنا (šenâ), though trailing extension of a root by ر (r) within Semitic is also very often observed, so either way a match is…
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