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داماد

/daː.ˈmaːd/

FARSÇA → TR

Farsça "داماد" kelimesi Türkçe'de damat, güvey, güveyi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldamat

Genelgüvey

Genelgüveyi

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulدامادها

Tanım

•bridegroom · son-in-law · father-in-law

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaEidam , Schwiegersohn , Tochtermann (eril) /ˈaɪ̯dam/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul Eidame · tamlayan Eidams

eş: Schwiegersohn, Tochtermann

köken: From Middle High German and Old High German eidam, from Proto-West Germanic *aiþum.

Fransızcabeau-fils , gendre (eril) /bo.fis/

a stepson, a son of the present spouse of its remarried parent · a son-in-law, the husband of one's daughter or son

çekim: çoğul beaux-fils

eş: gendre

zıt: beau-père

köken: Inherited from Middle French beau filz. By surface analysis, beau- + fils.

İspanyolcayerno (eril) /ˈʝeɾno/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul yernos

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish yerno, from Latin generum (“son-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-.

aile: abyerno, proyerno

İtalyancagenero (eril) /ˈd͡ʒɛ.ne.ro/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul generi

eş: creo, do vita, faccio, faccio nascere, partorisco, produco

köken: From Latin generum, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-.

Rusçaзять /zʲætʲ/

son-in-law · brother-in-law (the husband of one’s sister or sister-in-law)

çekim: çoğul зятья́ · tamlayan зя́тя

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

вы́колю себе́ глаз, пусть у тёщи зять криво́й бу́дет

Arapçaخَتَن , زَوْج اَلاِبْنَة , صِهْر

Azericedadı , giyəv , kürəkən , yeznə /dɑˈdɯ/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul dadılar · tamlayan dadının

köken: From Persian دادا (dâdâ).

Felemenkçeschoonzoon (eril) /ˈsxoːn.zoːn/

son-in-law (male partner of one's child)

çekim: çoğul schoonzonen

köken: From Middle Dutch schoonsone, an early calque from Middle French (compare French beau-fils).

In enkele culturen die nog bruidsverkoop beoefenen moet een schoonzoon soms voor haar familie werken om zijn vrouw te verdienen.

Portekizcegenro (eril) /ˈʒẽ.ʁu/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul genros

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese genrro, *gẽero (“son-in-law”), from Latin generum (“son-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. Cognate with Galician xenro, Spanish yerno, Catalan, Occitan, and French gendre. Unrelated to gênero.

Yunancaγαμπρός (eril) /ɣamˈbɾos/

son-in-law, specifically daughter's husband · brother-in-law, specifically sister's husband · bridegroom, groom

çekim: çoğul γαμπροί · tamlayan γαμπρού

eş: νυμφίος, νιόπαντρος, μνηστήρας, νεόνυμφος, νιόγαμπρος, νιόπαντρος

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek γαμπρός (gamprós), form of γαμβρός (gambrós), from Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-.

Korece사위 /sʰa̠ɥi/

son-in-law

köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 沙會 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 사회〮 (Yale: sàhwóy).

İsveççemåg , svärson /moːɡ/

a son-in-law

çekim: çoğul mågar · tamlayan mågs

köken: From Old Swedish māgher, from Old Norse mágr, from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz.

Lehçezięć (eril) /ˈʑɛɲt͡ɕ/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul zięciowie · tamlayan zięcia

köken: Inherited from Old Polish zięć, from Proto-Slavic *zętь.

Ukraynacaзять /zʲatʲ/

son-in-law · brother-in-law (the husband of one’s sister or sister-in-law)

çekim: çoğul зя́ті · tamlayan зя́тя

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

Hintçeजमाई , दामाद (eril) /d͡ʒə.mɑː.iː/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul जमाइयों

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀼𑀅 (jāmādua) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)), from Sanskrit जामातृ (jā́mātṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. Compare Punjabi ਜਵਾਈ (javāī), Gujarati જમાઈ (jamāī), Nepali ज्वाइँ (jwāĩ), Bengali জামাই (jamai), Assamese জোঁৱাই (zü̃ai), Marathi जावई (jāvaī), Konkani जांवंय (jāuvaiya). Doublet…

Fincevävy /ˈʋæʋy/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul vävyt · tamlayan vävyn

köken: From Proto-Finnic *vävü, from Proto-Uralic *wäŋew, cognate to e.g. Estonian väi, Northern Sami vivva, Hungarian vő, Veps vävu and Nganasan биӈи (biŋi).

aile: kotivävy, unelmavävy, vävyehdokas, vävykokelas, vävypoika

Çekçezeť (eril) /ˈzɛc/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul zeťové · tamlayan zetě

eş: zeťák, zeťáček, zetíček

köken: Inherited from Old Czech zět, from Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

aile: zetíček, zeťáček, zeťák

Rumenceginere (eril) /ˈd͡ʒinere/

son-in-law · bridegroom

çekim: çoğul gineri · tamlayan ginerelui

köken: Inherited from Latin gener, generi, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-.

Macarcavej , vő /ˈvɛj/

alternative form of vő (“son-in-law”)

çekim: çoğul vejek

köken: Back-formation from veje.

İbraniceחָתָן

Latincegener /ˈɡɛ.nɛr/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul generī · tamlayan generī

köken: From Proto-Italic *genros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. The current form can be derived from a byform *gemros, assimilating the nasal to make *genros, from which derives a second-declension r-stem.

hanc ego cum vellem generō dare, tempora taedīs

Dancasvigersøn /sviːˀərsœn/

son-in-law (the husband of one's son or daughter)

çekim: çoğul svigersønner · tamlayan svigersøns

köken: From sviger- + søn. Calque of German Schwiegersohn.

Norveççemåg , svigersønn

Endonezcemenantu , menantu laki-laki /məˈnantu/

child-in-law (daughter-in-law and son-in-law)

çekim: çoğul menantu-menantu

köken: Inherited from Malay menantu (“child-in-law”).

aile: bermenantu, bermenantukan

Vietnamcacon rể , rể /ze˧˩/

son-in-law · short for chú rể (“groom; bridegroom”) (man about to be married)

köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 婿 (SV: tế).

aile: anh rể, con rể, em rể, gửi rể, ở rể, phù rể

Bulgarcaзет /zɛt/

son-in-law · brother-in-law

çekim: çoğul зе́тьове

köken: From Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

Slovakçazať (eril) /zac/

son-in-law (daughter's husband)

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

Slovencezet (eril) /zɛ́t/

son-in-law

çekim: çoğul zétje · tamlayan zéta

köken: From Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

Etimoloji

From Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾmʾt' /⁠dāmād⁠/), from Old Persian *𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎼 (*d-a-m-a-t-r /⁠dāmātar-⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *jā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish zava, Pashto زوم (zum), Avestan 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (zāmātar), Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ), Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós).

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