Endonezce "guru" kelimesi Türkçe'de hoca, muallim, öğretmen anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhoca
Genelmuallim
Genelöğretmen
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulguru-guru
Tanım
•teacher: a person who teaches, especially one employed in a school · specifically, graduate of teacher professional education · guru: a spiritual teacher who transmits knowledge to a shishya
köken: From Classical Persian مُعَلِّم (muʿallim), from Arabic مُعَلِّم (muʕallim). Compare also Kyrgyz мугалим (mugalim) Nogai мугалим (mugalim), Uyghur مۇئەللىم (mu'ellim), Azerbaijani müəllim, Turkish muallim; Hausa mālàmī; etc.
köken: From Classical Persian مُعَلِّم (muʿallim), from Arabic مُعَلِّم (muʕallim). Compare also Kazakh мұғалім (mūğalım) Nogai мугалим (mugalim), Uyghur مۇئەللىم (mu'ellim), Azerbaijani müəllim, Turkish muallim; Hausa mālàmī; etc.
köken: From уҡытыу (uqıtıw, “teach”) + -сы (-sı, affix forming an agent noun). Compare with exactly analogous terms in other languages: Tatar укытучы (uqıtuçı), Kazakh оқытушы (oqytuşy), Uzbek o'qituvchi (“teacher”), Turkish okutucu (“teaching, instructing”).
Miss ((title for an) unmarried woman (of any class – see usage notes below)) · a female teacher or pedagogue, Miss (in kindergarten or elementary school – especially when referred to or addressed by the children) · Miss (as a term of address for a woman in certain functions, for example a waitress)
çekim: çoğul fröknar · tamlayan frökens
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish fröken, from Middle Low German vröuken, vrouwicken, diminutive of vrûwe, vrouwe (“woman, lady”), from Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-West Germanic *frauwjā.
köken: From învăța + -ător. Compare Aromanian nvitsãtor.
Etimoloji
From Malay guru, via Old Javanese, ultimately Sanskrit गुरु (gurú, “guru, teacher, sage”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Húš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₂ús (“heavy”). Doublet of brutal and bruto.