rifle, long gun · weapon, especially a blunt, bladed or stabbing weapon · tusks
çekim: çoğul Gewehre · tamlayan Gewehres
eş: Langwaffe, Schießgewehr, Hauer, Waffen
köken: From Middle High German gewer, from Old High German giwerida, equivalent to ge- + Wehr (“defense, resistance”), related to wehren. Cognate with Dutch geweer, Hunsrik Geweher.
aile: gewehrartig, gewehrlos
Er packt sein Gewehr und geht auf die Jagd.
... Noch fließt uns deutsches Blut in den Adern / Volk, ans Gewehr! Volk, ans Gewehr!
rifle, gun · steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)
çekim: çoğul fusils
eş: briquet, batterie, carabine, rifle
köken: From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.
aile: changer son fusil d'épaule, coup de fusil, en chien de fusil, fusil à canon scié, fusil d'assaut, fusil de chasse, fusil-mitrailleur, fusilier, fusillade, fusiller
— Les hommes, dit le renard, ils ont des fusils et ils chassent. C’est bien gênant !
shotgun, musket, rifle · a device resembling such a firearm · weapon, arm
çekim: çoğul ру́жья · tamlayan ружья́
eş: ружжо, ружжо
köken: Inherited from a colloquial form of Old East Slavic оружие (oružije), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije).
aile: в ружьё, руже́йник, руже́йный, под ружьё, под ружьём
köken: From French fusil, from Vulgar Latin petra (“stone”) + focilis (“of fire”) (flintstone), from focus (“fire”), from Latin focus (“fireplace, hearth”). Cognate of English fusillade.
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek τουφέκι (touphéki), form of τουφέκιον (toufékion), from Ottoman Turkish تفك (tüfek), from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang).
gun (shooting weapon functioning through stored energy) · any gun: cannon, firearm, flamethrower etc · small box for storing money, like coins, a charity box, a collection box
çekim: çoğul bössor · tamlayan bössas
köken: From Old Swedish byssa, bössa (“rifle, cannon, box”), from Middle Low German büsse (“box, gun”), from Medieval Latin buxis, from Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos, “box wood”). Cognate with bush.
köken: Borrowed from Hungarian puska or Polish puszka, both being derived from Czech puška, inevitably from Old High German būhse, from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís). Compare Serbo-Croatian puška, Czech and Slovak puška, Russian пушка (puška), Albanian pushkë
köken: From lő (“to shoot”, here: shooting) + fegyver (“weapon”), calque of German Schießgewehr. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
weapon from which arrows or the like are shot, as bow, crossbow, blowgun, etc. · gun: (Classifier: กระบอก) · device for shooting something, as paint gun, staple gun, etc.
köken: Cognate with Isan ปืน (pɯɯn⁴), Lao ປືນ (pư̄n), Northern Thai ᨸᩨ᩠ᨶ (pɯɯn¹), Khün ᨸᩨ᩠ᨶ (pɯɯn¹), Lü ᦔᦹᧃ (ṗuen), Tai Dam ꪜꪳꪙ (pưn), Tai Dón ꪜꪳꪙ, Shan ပိုၼ် (pǔen), Zhuang bwn.
köken: From Proto-Celtic *drus-lyo-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrews-lo-, from *dʰrews- (“to break into pieces”), which appears to be related to Proto-Indo-European *dʰrā́ks (“dregs, sediment”). Cognate with Cornish dral, Middle Breton druill, and, outside of Celtic, Lithuanian druskà (“salt”); see the Lithuanian for more.