köken: From Middle High German knote, knode, from Old High German knoto, knodo. The two forms are probably variants based on Grammatischer Wechsel. The form with -t- (from Proto-Germanic *-d-) was predominant in East Central German, that with -d- (from Proto-Germanic *-þ-) in Upper German. Incidentally, this situation explains the lengthened vowel in the standardized form (lengthening being blocked…
a rod used for spinning and winding natural fibres; a spindle · a central pillar around which a staircase spirals; a newel · an upright bar for holding CDs or DVDs by skewering
çekim: çoğul spindels
köken: Borrowed from German Spindel. Equivalent to spinnen + -el.
spindle (a rod used for spinning and then winding fibres)
çekim: çoğul αδράχτια · tamlayan αδραχτιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek αδράχτι (adrákhti), from Koine Greek ἀδράκτιον (adráktion), a diminutive of Ancient Greek ἄδρακτος (ádraktos), from Ancient Greek ἄτρακτος (átraktos). Compare Mariupol Greek дърахт (ðraxt).
köken: Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir орсоҡ (orsoq, “spindle”), Uzbek urchuq (“spindle”).
cup (small drinking vessel) · bucket of a water wheel · hub (of a wheel)
çekim: çoğul modiolī · tamlayan modiolī
köken: Etymology tree Latin modius Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin -olus Latin modiolus From modius + -olus.
aile: modiolāris
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Czech vřěteno, from Proto-Slavic *verteno.