köken: From Old High German huof, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Dutch hoef, West Frisian hoef, English hoof, Danish hov, and Swedish hov. Non-Germanic cognates include Russian копы́то (kopýto) and Sanskrit शफ (śapháḥ).
köken: Inherited from Middle French savate (“old shoe”), of unknown origin. Possibly from Tatar чабата (çabata, “overshoes”), ultimately either from Ottoman Turkish چاپوت (çaput, çapıt, “patchwork, tatters”), from Ottoman Turkish چاپمق (çapmak, “to slap on”), or of Iranian origin, cognate with modern Persian چپت (čapat, “a kind of traditional leather shoe”). Akin to Norman chavette, Spanish zapato,…
aile: avec ses gros sabots, sabot comme un sabot, sabot de Vénus, sabotage, saboter
Au-dessus de la porte, où seraient les orgues, se tient un jubé pour les hommes, avec un escalier tournant qui retentit sous les sabots.
helmet · crown (top part of a hat) · hulk (unused ship)
çekim: çoğul cascos
köken: Deverbal from cascar (“to split”), from Latin quassō (“shake, strike”).
aile: casco antiguo, casco de burro, casco de casa, casco de estancia, casco de metralla, casco de población, casco de vaca, casco trincado, casco urbano, cascote
köken: From Middle Dutch hoef, from Old Dutch *huof, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with West Frisian hoef, German Huf, English hoof, Danish hov.
a hoof (of an odd-toed ungulate, like a horse – compare klöv)
çekim: çoğul hovar · tamlayan hovs
köken: From Old Swedish hōv, from Old Norse hófr, from Proto-Germanic *hōfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Cognate with Danish hov, English hoof, German Huf, Dutch hoef.
hoof (thick keratin covering of the tip of a toe of an ungulate) · The hoof of an odd-toed ungulate.
çekim: çoğul kaviot · tamlayan kavion
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kapja + -o (compare dialectal kapia), ultimately borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hāfaz (or earlier). Cognate to Estonian kabi, Votic kabjõ.
köken: Seemingly from unguis m (“fingernail, talon”) + -ula (diminutive suffix), although it is not clearly diminutive in sense and its formation is irregular (a Latin diminutive normally matches the gender of the base noun). It may actually be inherited from a Proto-Indo-European formation such as *h₃n̥gʰ-l-h₂ that was created by attaching an l-suffix to this root early on, before Latin or…
aile: ungulātus
quadripedante putrem sonitū quatit ungula campum
Etimoloji
From Proto-Turkic *tubńak (“hoof”). Cognate with Kazakh тұяқ (tūäq), Kyrgyz туяк (tuyak), Southern Altai туйгак (tuygak), Uzbek tuyoq, Uyghur تۇياق (tuyaq), Khakas туйғах (tuyğax), Shor туйғақ (tuyğaq), Tuvan дуюг (duyug), Turkmen toýnak, Turkish toynak, Yakut туйах (tuyaq, “hoof”), etc.