köken: Through Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ / טוֹפָנָא (ṭōpānā) (Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)), probably from a Sinitic language, though it has also been suggested that the term could be natively Semitic: see typhoon for more. Compare Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”) and Ancient Greek τυφῶν (tuphôn).
to overflow, to run over, to brim over, to flood · to surge, to brim · to exceed, to go beyond (an acceptable limit)
çekim: geçmiş 넘쳤다
köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 넘〯ᄣᅵ다〮 (Yale: němpstì-tá), from 넘〯- (něm-, “to surpass”) + ᄣᅵ다〮 (pstì-tá, “to overflow”).
price · cost (a negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur)
çekim: çoğul árak
köken: Borrowed from a (likely Iranian) descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (compare Sanskrit अर्घ (arghá, “worth, value”)), such as Alanic *arɣ. In the past assumed to have been inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *arwa which in turn would have been borrowed from Indo-Iranian, and thus cognate with Proto-Finnic *arvo (“worth, value”), but the Finnic word is more likely a parallel borrowing. Possibly…
köken: From abluō (“wash off, cleanse”) + -ium, from ab (“from, away from”) + luō (“wash, cleanse”).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German sinvluot, sintvluot, from Old High German sinfluot, sintfluot, from sin- (“great, eternal”, prefix) + fluot (“flood”), whence modern German Flut. The variant Sündflut is due to association with Sünde (“sin”), as also in cognate Dutch zondvloed. The i-form was almost fully obsolete for 200 years, until it was revived in the early 19th century after the scientific study of…