karst
/kaʁst/
eril
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "karst" kelimesi Türkçe'de gedmen anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgedmen
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulKarste
tamlayanKarstes
Tanım
•karst (type of land formation)
Diğer Dillerde
hoe (agricultural tool)
çekim: çoğul azadas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish açada, from Vulgar Latin *asciāta, from Latin ascia. Compare Portuguese enxada and Catalan aixada.
aile: azadón
Karst (a mountainous karst plateau in northeastern Italy and southwestern Slovenia; in full, Karst Plateau)
köken: Borrowed from German der Karst, name of a limestone region in Slovenia.
karst
çekim: çoğul ка́рсты · tamlayan ка́рста
eş: галит, корнелит
Arapçaمِعْوَل
hoe, mattock
çekim: çoğul kətmənlər · tamlayan kətmənin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kētmen, derivation of Proto-Turkic *kēt- (“to indent, notch, crack”).
heel of a shoe · heel of a foot
çekim: çoğul hakken
köken: From Middle Dutch hacke, from Middle Low German hakke, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hak(k)-, perhaps related to *hakô. Cognate with German Hacke.
aile: met de hakken over de sloot, naaldhak, op de hak nemen
karst (type of land formation)
çekim: çoğul carsos
köken: See carste
Yunancaαξίνα (dişil)
pickaxe, pick, pickax · mattock
çekim: çoğul αξίνες · tamlayan αξίνας
eş: κασμάς, ξινάρι
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀξίνη (axínē), from Latin ascia.
Japoncaカルスト, マトック
karst
çekim: çoğul krasy · tamlayan krasu
eş: krasowienie
köken: Named after Kras in Slovenia, which is probably of Illyrian origin. See English karst.
aile: krasowy
Ukraynacaбіґа
Karst (a mountainous karst plateau in northeastern Italy and southwestern Slovenia; in full, Karst Plateau)
köken: From German Karst.
aile: karsti, karstinpaimenkoira
karst
çekim: çoğul krasy · tamlayan krasu
köken: Named after Kras in Slovenia, which is probably of Illyrian origin. See English karst.
aile: krasový
Rumencesapă, târnăcop (dişil)
mattock
çekim: çoğul sape · tamlayan sape
köken: Inherited from Latin sappa (“hoe”). Compare Aromanian sapã, Italian zappa, Spanish zapa, French sape, Friulian sape.
pickaxe (heavy iron tool)
çekim: çoğul csákányok
köken: A loanword, however its origin is debated: # Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Chagatai [script needed] (čaqan, “battle-axe”). # Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Slovene čekan (“tusk”), Czech čakan (“mattock”).
Latinceligō
Norveççehakke, karstlandskap
Vietnamcacác-tơ, các-xtơ
Bulgarcaкарст, мотика (dişil) /moˈtikɐ/
mattock, hoe (agricultural tool)
çekim: çoğul моти́ки
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *motyka. There is no consensus on further origin: * Indo-Europeanists treat it as a wanderwort, akin to Latin mateola, Proto-West Germanic *mattjuk; * Some Slavists (e.g. Mladenov) are leaned to consider it as native, (synchronically) derived from мота́я (motája, “to reel”) + -ика (-ika).
aile: мотика́р, мотика́ч
Slovakçamotyka
Slovencekrás, Krás
Letoncakaplis (eril) /kaplis/
hoe (a gardening tool consisting of a handle and a sharp piece of metal, used for softening the soil or destroying weeds)
çekim: çoğul kapļi · tamlayan kapļa
köken: From the same stem as the verb kapāt (“to chop”) (q.v.): Proto-Baltic *kap- + -lis, from the o grade *kop- of Proto-Indo-European *kep-, *skep- “to cut, to slice (with an instrument).”
garkāta kaplis
īskāta kaplis
divpusējais kaplis
Estoncakarst
Galiçyacasacho (eril) /ˈsat͡ʃo/
kind of hoe or mattock (agricultural tool)
çekim: çoğul sachos
köken: From Vulgar Latin *sarclum, from Latin sarculum.
aile: sachar
labrar de todas lauorias et de estercamento et çaramento et mondamento et sacho
Galcecaib, carst (eril/dişil)
pickaxe · mattock
çekim: çoğul ceibiau
köken: Closely resembles Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”), but deriving the -b- in both Gaelic and Welsh from a common inherited source is difficult. Given that the Gaelic word is not found in Irish, it is possible to postulate that the Gaelic word is a borrowing from a Brittonic substrate language.
aile: ceibio
Etimoloji
Italo-Dalmatian, see karst.