köken: From Middle High German arbeit, from Old High German arbeit, from Proto-West Germanic *arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan, servant, slave”), from which English orphan is also derived. Cognate with Yiddish אַרבעט (arbet), Middle English arveth.
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French esfort, from esforcier; morphologically, deverbal from efforcer. Compare Spanish esfuerzo, Catalan esforç, Portuguese esforço, Italian sforzo.
aile: après l'effort, le réconfort, effort de guerre, loi du moindre effort
Ils n'ont pas fait le moindre effort pour être polis avec lui.
aile: accidente de trabajo, bolsa de trabajo, campo de trabajo, convención colectiva de trabajo, derecho del trabajo, Día del Trabajo, división del trabajo, empresa de trabajo temporal, en el trabajo, estación de trabajo
Es un trabajo duro, pero alguien tiene que hacerlo.
work, labor/labour · effort, pains · work (of literature or scholarly publication)
çekim: çoğul труды́ · tamlayan труда́
eş: работа, усилие, напряжение, произведение, работа, произведение
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence also English threat.
aile: трудоёмкость, трудозатра́ты, трудоустро́ить, трудоустра́ивать, трудоустро́йство, Phrases, свежо́ преда́ние, да ве́рится с трудо́м, Proverbs, терпе́ние и труд всё перетру́т
köken: From Middle Dutch arbeit, from Old Dutch arbeit, arbeith alongside arvit, arvith, from Proto-West Germanic *arbaidi ~ *arbaiþi, from Proto-Germanic *arbaidiz. Some commentators think that the form with -b- must be due to influence by Old High German arbeit, but this is not certain. The stop could also have to do with a secondary stress that developed early on (and the Old Dutch vowels ei vs. i…
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek δουλειά (douleiá), from Hellenistic Koine Greek δουλεία (douleía) with synizesis, from δουλεία (douleía, “slavery”), from δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”).
work, job (economic role for which a person is paid) · work; effort expended on a particular task · work; measure of energy expended in moving an object
çekim: çoğul arbeten · tamlayan arbetes
köken: From Old Swedish arbeide, from Middle Low German arbet, from Old Saxon arvēd. Compare Norwegian arbeid, Danish arbejde, Faroese arbeiði, German Arbeit, Dutch arbeid. Compare the doublet arvode, inherited from Old Swedish arvoþe, ærviþi, from Old Norse erfiði.
work (sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result) · job (economic role for which a person is paid) · work; job, workplace (place where one performs such activities)
çekim: çoğul prace · tamlayan pracy
eş: robota, zajęcie, aktywność, czynność, dzieło
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.? Proto-Slavic *portiti Proto-Indo-European *-yeh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ja Proto-Slavic *porťa Old Czech prácěbor. Old Polish praca Polish praca Inherited from Old Polish praca.
aile: pracochłonny, pracooszczędny, cześć pracy, bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy, praca klasowa, praca organiczna, praca u podstaw, prace ręczne, pracobierca, pracodawca
work (labour, employment, occupation, job) · work · work (effort expended on a particular task)
çekim: çoğul arbejder · tamlayan arbejdes
köken: From Middle Low German arbeit, from Old Saxon arvēd. Compare Norwegian Bokmål arbeid, Swedish arbete, and Faroese arbeiði. A native form of the word is found in Old Danish æruæthæ, from Old Norse erfiði (still in Swedish arvode (“salary”)).