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žeriav

/ʒerɪ̯av/

eril

SLOVAKÇA → TR

Slovakça "žeriav" kelimesi Türkçe'de turna, vinç anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelturna

Genelvinç

Tanım

•crane (bird)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaden Hals recken , Kran , Kranich (eril) /ˈkʁaːn/

crane (a lifting device) · tap, faucet

çekim: çoğul Kräne · tamlayan Kranes

eş: Kranen, Lastenträger, Schwerathlet, Gewichtheber, Hahn, Wasserhahn

köken: From Middle High German krane, from Old High German krano (“crane”), from Proto-West Germanic *kranō, from Proto-Germanic *kranô (“crane”). The word was used metaphorically for the lifting device due to the similar appearance of the bird’s neck and head. This metaphorical use is first attested in Middle Dutch krane, and thence spread to several European languages (compare English crane, French…

aile: Kraneberger

Bei Sturm darf ein Kran nicht umfallen.

Der Kran in der Küche tropft.

Fransızcaétirer (le cou), grue , Grue (dişil) /ɡʁy/

crane (bird) · crane (machine) · prostitute, hooker

çekim: çoğul grues

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-ōws Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂ōwsder. Proto-Indo-European *-usinflu. Proto-Indo-European *gérh₂us ~ *gr̥h₂éws Proto-Italic *grūs Latin grūs, gruemder. Vulgar Latin *grua French grue Inherited from Vulgar Latin *grua, from Latin gruem.

aile: faire le pied de grue, grue de Sibérie, grue royale, gruon, gruter, grutier

La Grue se laisse enfin persuader par ses serments

İspanyolcaárgano , cabria , grúa , grulla , Grus , guinche (dişil) /ˈkabɾja/

hoist, derrick

çekim: çoğul cabrias

köken: From Latin caprea.

İtalyancagru (dişil) /ˈɡru/

crane (bird) · crane (machinery)

eş: carrello, dolly

köken: From Latin gruem f or m (“crane”), from Proto-Indo-European *gr̥h₂ú-, from *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Cognate with French grue f, Spanish grua f, Portuguese grou m, Romanian grui m.

Rusçaвытя́гивать , вы́тянуть , жура́вль , Жура́вль , кран , подъёмный кран /kran/

valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe) · faucet, tap, spigot · crane

çekim: çoğul кра́ны · tamlayan кра́на

eş: водопроводный кран, глаголь, подъёмный кран

köken: Borrowed from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran. Cognate to German Kran (“crane”).

aile: вода́ и́з-под кра́на

Arapçaرَافِعَة , رَفَعَ , غُرْنُوق , كُرْكِيّ

Azericedurna , kran /durˈnɑ/

crane, Gruidae

çekim: çoğul durnalar · tamlayan durnanın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *turńa. Cognate with Turkish turna, Chuvash тӑрна (tărna), etc.

Kazakçaкран , тырна , Тырна

crane

çekim: çoğul крандар · tamlayan кранның

köken: Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran.

Özbekçekran , turna

Tatarcaторна

crane

köken: From Common Kypchak *turna "crane", from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”).

Türkmencekran

Kırgızcaкаркыра , кран

Uygurcaكران

Başkurtçaторна /tʊ̞r.ˈnɑ/

crane (bird)

çekim: çoğul торналар · tamlayan торнаның

köken: From Common Kypchak *turna "crane", from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (turna, “crane”), Azerbaijani durna, Turkish turna, Shor туруна (turuna), Khakas турна (turna), Yakut туруйа (turuya, “crane”).

Çuvaşçaтӑрна

crane

çekim: çoğul тӑрнасем

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”). Cognate with Turkish turna, Bashkir торна (torna) and Yakut туруйа (turuya).

Felemenkçehefkraan , hijskraan , kraan , kraanvogel

hefwerktuig dat zware lasten kan tillen

Portekizcegrou , grua , guindaste (eril) /ˈɡɾo(w)/

crane (large, long-legged and long-necked birds)

çekim: çoğul grous

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese gru m, from Latin gruem f or m (“crane”) or possibly through a Vulgar Latin *gruum m, from Proto-Indo-European *gr̥h₂ú-, from *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).

Yunancaγερανός (eril)

crane (bird) · crane, derrick · ladder

çekim: çoğul γερανοί · tamlayan γερανού

köken: From Ancient Greek γέρανος (géranos, “crane”).

ανυψωτικός γερανός (lifting crane)

Japoncaクレーン , ツル , つる座 , 起重機 , 鶴座 /kɯ̟ɾẽ̞ːɴ/

crane (machinery)

köken: From English crane. Doublet of カラン (karan).

Korece기중기 , 두루미 , 두루미자리 , 크레인 /kid͡ʑuŋɡi/

crane (machine)

eş: 크레인

köken: Sino-Korean word from 기(起) (gi, “raising”) + 중기(重機) (junggi, “heavy machinery”).

İsveççekran , lyftkran , trana /krɑːn/

a crane (machinery) · a tap, a faucet · a (big) nose of a human

çekim: çoğul kranar · tamlayan krans

köken: From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.

aile: vattenkran

Lehçedźwig , żuraw , Żuraw (eril) /ˈd͡ʑvik/

crane (mechanical lifting machine or device, often used for lifting heavy loads for industrial or construction purposes)

çekim: çoğul dźwigi · tamlayan dźwigu

eş: żuraw, kran, dźwignica

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *d(ъ)vigъ Polish dźwig Inherited from Proto-Slavic *d(ъ)vigъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from dźwigać.

Ukraynacaдвигу́н , жураве́ль , кран , підійма́льний кран , підйо́мний кран /kran/

tap, faucet, spigot

çekim: çoğul кра́ни · tamlayan кра́на

köken: Borrowed from German Kran.

водопрові́дний кран

Hintçeक्रेन , सारस (eril) /sɑː.ɾəs/

the sarus crane, crane

çekim: çoğul सारसों

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀭𑀲 (sārasa, “crane”), from Sanskrit सारस (sārasa, “the crane Ardea sibirica < relating or belonging to or coming from a pond or lake”), a vṛddhi-derivative of सरस् (saras, “lake”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáras, from late, southern dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sélos ~ *séles (“marsh”).

aile: लाल-मुकुट सारस

उत्तर प्रदेश का राजकीय पक्षी सारस हमेशा अपनी जोड़ी के साथ ही रहता है।

Fincekurki , Kurki , kurkottaa (kaulaansa), nostokurki , nosturi /ˈkurki/

crane, Grus grus (large wading bird) · Any bird of the family Gruidae, the cranes. · stilt or handle of a plough

çekim: çoğul kurjet · tamlayan kurjen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kurki, from Proto-Uralic *kurke, itself an onomatopoeic word. Cognates include Estonian kurg, Northern Sami guorga and Erzya карго (kargo).

aile: kurkiainen, Kurkinen, aurankurki, aurinkokurki, australiankurki, helttakurki, hietakurki, hopeakurki, huppukurki, japaninkurki

Çekçejeřáb , Jeřáb (eril) /ˈjɛr̝aːp/

crane (large bird)

çekim: çoğul jeřábi · tamlayan jeřába

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jeřáb, from Proto-Slavic *arębъ.

aile: autojeřáb, jeřábnice, jeřábník

Rumencecocor , grui , întinde (gâtul), macara (eril) /koˈkor/

crane (bird)

çekim: çoğul cocori · tamlayan cocorului

köken: Uncertain. Possibly related to Slavic *kokorь, *kokora.

aile: ciocul-cocorului, cocobarză, cocor mare, cocor mic, cocoran, cocorat, cocorăței, cocorâță, cocorel, cocoreț

Macarcadaru /ˈdɒru/

crane (machine, plural: daruk) · crane (bird, plural: darvak)

çekim: çoğul daruk

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka. Compare similar words for crane across Eurasia, including Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Korean 두루미 (durumi, “crane”), Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)).

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *žeravь Slovak žeriav Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žeravь.

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