calabash (fruit of calabash vine (Lagenaria siceraria)) · calabash (utensil traditionally made of the dried shell of a calabash) · maté (vessel, traditionally made from the dried tip of a calabash, used to drink maté)
gourd, cucurbit (plant of genus Lagenaria, within the Cucurbitaceae family) · nob, pate (derogatory word for head)
çekim: çoğul крату́ни
köken: Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary presumes a borrowing from a Balkan Latin contamination of Latin cortīna (“couldron”) and lagūna (“narrow-necked vessel”). The later gives the scientific name of the genus.
calabash, gourd (fruit or container) · container, jar, tin, bottle, box with cover
köken: Inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pu (“pumpkin, gourd”). Cognate with Akha phù (“gourd”), as well as, outside of Lolo-Burmese, Old Chinese 匏 (OC *bruː, “gourd”), 瓢 (OC *bew, “gourd; dried gourd ladle”) (STEDT). The "container" sense, though not linked to the "gourd" sense by STEDT (bu⁵⁵ "box / case"), appears to be derived from the "gourd" sense, as hollowed-out gourds can be used as containers…
bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria · Any container using the dried shell of this plant, calabash. · bottle, flask
köken: From Proto-Polynesian *fue (compare with Māori hue). Sense of bottle product of semantic broadening, compare with similar patterns in Samoan fagu and Tongan fangu.
bottle gourd or calabash, Lagenaria siceraria · bottle
köken: From Proto-Polynesian *faŋu₁ - cognate of Tongan fangu. Sense of bottle product of semantic broadening, compare with said Tongan cognate and Hawaiian hue for similar patterns.