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AlmancaSchmerz (eril) /ʃmɛʁts/

physical pain, ache (practically, as a sensation) · physical pain (theoretically, as a bodily mechanism or function) · emotional pain, sorrow, heartache

çekim: çoğul Schmerzen · tamlayan Schmerzes

eş: Algesie, Leid, Pein, Weh

köken: From Middle High German smerze m or f, from Old High German smerza f, smerzo m, from Proto-West Germanic *smertan. Cognate with English smart, Dutch smart.

aile: Bauchschmerz, Gliederschmerz, Kopfschmerz, Mittelschmerz, schmerzhaft, schmerzlos, Schmerzmittel, Schmerztablette, Weltschmerz, Zahnschmerz

Haben Sie Schmerzen?

Das waren die schlimmsten Schmerzen, die ich je erlebt habe.

Schmerz ist ein Alarmsignal des Körpers.

Fransızcadeuil , douleur (eril) /dœj/

bereavement · mourning · mourning (clothes)

çekim: çoğul deuils

köken: Alteration of Old French duel, plural dueus (possibly influenced by analogy to œil and its plural), which probably came from Late Latin dolus, a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”), or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *dolium, from cordolium.

aile: endeuiller

deuil national

İspanyolcadolor (eril) /doˈloɾ/

pain, ache, aching soreness, tenderness (physical) · grief · sorrow, hurt, pain, suffering (emotional, mental)

çekim: çoğul dolores

eş: arrepentimiento

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolor (“pain”).

aile: a dolor, indoloro, más malo que un dolor

dolores de crecimiento

dolor de espalda

dolor de garganta

İtalyancadolore (eril) /doˈlo.re/

ache, pain · sorrow, grief

çekim: çoğul dolori

eş: algia, bruciore, doglia, dolenza, fitta, indolenzimento

köken: Inherited from Latin dolor, from doleō + -or.

aile: addolorare, dolorare, dolorifico

Felemenkçesmart (dişil) /smɑrt/

pain, sorrow, grief

çekim: çoğul smarten

köken: From Middle Dutch smarte, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from or related to the verb *smertan (whence smarten). Cognates include German Schmerz, English smart.

aile: gedeelde smart is halve smart, met smart, smartelijk, smartengeld

Japonca悲哀 /çia̠i/

sorrow, sadness

サラリーマン生活の悲哀

Lehçeboleść , rozpacz , żal (dişil) /ˈbɔ.lɛɕt͡ɕ/

pain, wrench, anguish, heartbreak, dolour (feeling of great sadness caused by something bad) · pains (severe pain felt in some part of the body) · synonym of choroba

çekim: çoğul boleści · tamlayan boleści

eş: żałość, żal, ból

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bolestь Old Polish boleść Polish boleść Inherited from Old Polish boleść.

aile: bolesny, boleściwy, łoże boleści, od siedmiu boleści

Ukraynacaсмуток (eril) /ˈsmutɔk/

sadness, sorrow, grief, unhappiness · sorrow (instance or cause of unhappiness)

çekim: çoğul сму́тки · tamlayan сму́тку

Macarcabú /ˈbuː/

sorrow, grief

çekim: çoğul búk

köken: From a Turkic language, compare Turkish bun (“boredom, worry”).

aile: bús, búbánat, búfelejtő, búkergető, búvalbélelt, búvalbaszott, honfibú, mélabú

Latincedolor /ˈdɔ.ɫɔr/

pain, ache, hurt · anguish, grief, sorrow · indignation, resentment, anger, fury, vengeance

çekim: çoğul dolōrēs · tamlayan dolōris

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti Proto-Italic *doleō Latin doleō Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ōs Proto-Italic *-ōs Latin -or Latin dolor From doleō + -or. Compare typologically Russian ломо́та (lomóta, “ache”) (from ломи́ть (lomítʹ, “to break”)).

aile: dolorōsus, prō dolor

Hunc ego sī potuī tantum spērāre dolōrem,

Dancasmerte (nötr)

pain · suffering · grief

çekim: çoğul smerter · tamlayan smertes

eş: kummer, kval, lidelse, pine, pinsel, plage

köken: From Middle Low German smerte.

Bulgarcaпечал , скръб (dişil) /pɛˈt͡ʃa̟ɫ/

burden (physical or emotional) · sorrow, grief, sadness · loneliness, despair

çekim: çoğul печа́ли

köken: From Proto-Slavic *pečalь. Possibly borrowed through Russian.

aile: пе́чал, печа́лба, пе́чален, опеча́лен, печа́лност

Katalancadolor (eril) /doˈlo/

pain of a continuing nature, especially that of rheumatism · sorrow or grief of a continuing nature

çekim: çoğul dolors

köken: Inherited from Latin dolor (“pain”).

aile: adolorar, adolorir, dolor reumàtic, dolorada, Dolors

Galiçyacador (dişil) /ˈdoɾ/

pain · grief

çekim: çoğul dores

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese door, from Latin dolōrem (“pain”).

İrlandacadólás , ong (eril) /ˈd̪ˠɔːlˠɑsˠ/

sorrow, dolour · grief, affliction · tribulation

çekim: çoğul dóláis · tamlayan dóláis

köken: Formed from sólás (“solace”), which was interpreted as containing so- (“good”), by replacing it with its antonym do- (“bad”).

aile: gníomh dóláis

dólás croí

Malaycakesedihan /kəsəˈdihan/

sadness (state/emotion)

çekim: çoğul kesedihan-kesedihan

köken: Affixed sedih + ke- -an.

cmn傷心 /伤心, 悲哀

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