nyaral
/ˈɲɒrɒl/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "nyaral" kelimesi Türkçe'de yaz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyaz
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişnyaraltak
Tanım
•to summer (to spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFerien machen, Sommer, Sommerzeit, Urlaub, Urlaub machen (eril) /ˈzɔmɐ/
summer
çekim: çoğul Sommern · tamlayan Sommers
köken: From Middle High German sumer, from Old High German sumar, from Proto-West Germanic *sumar. The expected modern form is Summer, as indeed found in most southern dialects, such as Alemannic German Summer, Bavarian Summer and Luxembourgish Summer. The vocalism -o- is of Central and Low German origin (compare Middle Low German som[m]er). Further cognates are Dutch zomer, West Frisian simmer, English…
aile: Altweibersommer, Badesommer, Beerensommer, Frühsommer, Hochsommer, Jahrhundertsommer, Mittsommer, Regensommer, Sommerabend, Sommeranfang
to estivate
çekim: geçmiş estivé · ortaç estivé · şimdiki estive · ulaç estivant
İspanyolcaestío, vacacionar, veranear, verano (eril) /esˈtio/
summer
çekim: çoğul estíos
eş: verano
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish estivo, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).
[…] todo pasó, fue cielo pasajero / la copa del estío, / y se apagó la nube navegante.
İtalyancaandare in vacanza, estate, passare l'estate, villeggiare (dişil) /esˈta.te/
summer
çekim: çoğul estati
eş: bella stagione, stagione calda
köken: Latinizing modification of state, inherited from Latin aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).
Rusçaба́лка, брус, ле́то, перекла́дина, провести́ о́тпуск, проводи́ть ле́то /brus/
squared beam
çekim: çoğul бру́сья · tamlayan бру́са
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
Arapçaصيف, صَيْف (eril) /sˤajf/
summer
çekim: çoğul أَصْيَاف · tamlayan صَيْفٍ
köken: Perhaps a euphemism for قَيْظ (qayẓ) meaning “summer” in other West Semitic languages, from the root ص ف و (ṣ f w) “to be clear”.
إِيلَافِهِمْ رِحْلَةَ ٱلشِّتَاءِ وَٱلصَّيْفِ
Farsçaتابِسْتان, تَابِسْتَان, تابِسْتون, تُوْسون, هامین
late summer; harvest season of dates
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hāmīn), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit समा (sámā, “season, year”)), from Proto-Indo-European *s(e)m-eh₂- (compare English summer).
Azericeyay, yaylamaq /jɑj/
summer
çekim: çoğul yaylar · tamlayan yayın
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāy (“summer”).
Yayda uşaqlar məktəbə getmir.
Yay ilin isti mövsümüdür.
Kazakçaжаз
summer
çekim: çoğul жаздар · tamlayan жаздың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāŕ (“spring, summer”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (jaz, “spring”); Tatar яз (yaz), Kyrgyz жаз (jaz), Karachay-Balkar джаз (caz), Southern Altai јас (ǰas), Turkmen ýaz, Azerbaijani yaz, Nogai язлык (yazlık), Shor часқы, Khakas часхы (çasxı, “spring”); Uzbek yoz (“summer”), Uyghur ياز (yaz, “summer”), Turkish yaz (“summer”), etc.
aile: жаздық
Özbekçeyoz /jɒz/
summer
çekim: çoğul yozlar · tamlayan yozning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai یاز (yāz /yāz/, “summer”), from Proto-Common Turkic *yāz (“summer; spring”), from Proto-Turkic *yāŕ (“summer; spring”). Cognate with Uyghur ياز / yaz / яз (“summer”); Turkmen ýāz (“spring”), Azerbaijani یاز / јаз / yaz (“spring”), Turkish yaz (“summer”)
Tatarcaҗәй
summer
çekim: çoğul җәйләр · tamlayan җәйнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāy. Cognate with Bashkir йәй (yəy).
aile: җәйге
Kırgızcaжай /d͡ʒɑj/
summer
çekim: çoğul жайлар · tamlayan жайдын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāy (“summer”). Cognate with Southern Altai јай (ǰay).
Uygurcaياز
summer
köken: From Proto-Turkic *jāj (“summer”). Cognate with Old Uyghur y՚y (yay, “summer”); Tatar җәй (cäy), Kyrgyz жай (jay), Kumyk яй (yay), Southern Altai јай (ǰay), Azerbaijani yay, Khakas чайғы (çayğı), Shor чайғы (“summer”), Yakut сайын (sayïn, “summer”), Bashkir йәй (yəy, “summer”), etc.
Başkurtçaйәй /jæj/
summer
çekim: çoğul йәйҙәр · tamlayan йәйҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāy (“summer”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yay, “summer”); Tatar җәй (cäy), Kyrgyz жай (jay), Kumyk яй (yay), Southern Altai јай (ǰay), Azerbaijani yay; also affixed forms: Khakas чайғы (çayğı), Shor чайғы (“summer”), Yakut сайын (sayïn, “summer”).
Бал тәме — йәйҙең йәме.
Йоҡа ҡар ҡатламында тибенеп, йәйҙән ҡалған үләнде ашап ҡыш сыға башҡорт аты.
Çuvaşçaҫулла
Felemenkçeop vakantie gaan, vakantie, zomer (dişil) /vaːˈkɑn.(t)si/
a holiday, vacation · an easy, careless time
çekim: çoğul vakanties
köken: From Middle Dutch vacantie, from Medieval Latin vacantia.
aile: doevakantie, fietsvakantie, grote vakantie, herfstvakantie, kerstvakantie, krokusvakantie, meivakantie, op vakantie gaan, paasvakantie, schoolvakantie
Droom jij ook van een vakantie die wat langer duurt?
Portekizceestio, sair de férias, veranear, verão (eril) /isˈt͡ʃi.u/
summer · dry season
çekim: çoğul estios
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estio, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).
Yunancaκαλοκαίρι, ξεκαλοκαιριάζω, παραθερίζω (nötr) /ka.loˈce.ɾi/
summertime, summer
çekim: çoğul καλοκαίρια · tamlayan καλοκαιριού
köken: From Byzantine Greek καλοκαίριν (kalokaírin, “good season, good weather”), from Ancient Greek καλοκαίριον (kalokaírion, “fine weather”). By surface analysis, καλός (kalós) + καιρός (kairós).
aile: γαϊδουροκαλόκαιρο, καλοκαιρία, καλοκαιριάζω, καλοκαίριασμα, καλοκαιριάτικα, καλοκαιριάτικος, καλοκαιρινός, κατακαλόκαιρο, μεσοκαλόκαιρο, ντάλα καλοκαίρι
ντάλα καλοκαίρι
summer
eş: 畏景, 夏, 夏日, 夏時, 夏季, 夏日
夏天和冬天，你更喜歡哪一個？
夏天和冬天，你更喜欢哪一个？
她在冬天收集了許多雪水，準備夏天用來降暑。
summer
eş: 하
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 녀름〮 (Yale: nyèlúm).
aile: 여름비, 여름철, 올여름, 한여름
İsveççesemester, semestra, sommar /sɛˈmɛstɛr/
a holiday/vacation, especially from work · an activity related to vacationing · a relief from a taxing situation
çekim: çoğul semestrar · tamlayan semesters
köken: From New Latin sēmestris (“lasting six months”); sex (“six”) + mēnsis (“month”). See also German Semester. The semantic shift might have been influenced by the French congé de semestre (six months military leave).
aile: industrisemester, semesteranläggning, semesterby, semesterdag, semesterersättning, semesterfirare, semesterförmån, semesterhem, semesterhälsning, semesterlag
Nästan alla här åker på semester under sensommaren.
Jag åkte på campingsemester med kollegerna.
Vi behöver ta semester från varandra.
Lehçelato, wczasować się (nötr) /ˈla.tɔ/
summer (hottest season of the year) · years, suppletive plural form for rok
çekim: çoğul lata · tamlayan lata
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěto (“summer”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁tom.
aile: latosi, leciwy, letni, letniskowy, latoś, letnio, babie lato, letnik, letniość, letnisko
Ukraynacaлі́то
heat · hot months; summer
çekim: çoğul गर्मियाँ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás Proto-Iranian *garmáhder. Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭬𐭩𐭧 (gʿmyḥ /garmīh/) Classical Persian گَرْمِی (garmī)bor. Hindi गर्मी Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْمِی (garmī), from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭬𐭩𐭧 (gʿmyḥ /garmīh/), from Proto-Iranian *garmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European…
आजकल गर्मी बहुत पड़ रही है।
Fincekesä, lomailla, suvi, viettää kesää, viettää loma, viettää lomaa /ˈkesæ/
summer (season) · fallow
çekim: çoğul kesät · tamlayan kesän
zıt: talvi
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kesä (compare Estonian kesa (“fallow”), Veps keza (“summer”), Võro kesä (“fallow”)), from Proto-Finno-Permic *kesä (“summer”) (compare Northern Sami geassi, Erzya кизэ (kizë)), possibly a loanword from Indo-European; see it for more. Introduced from the eastern dialects into the standard language in the 19th century to replace the Western Finnish word suvi.
aile: kesakko, kesanto, kesemmäksi, kesemmälle, kesemmällä, kesempänä, Keso, kesäinen, kesäisin, kesällinen
Çekçeléto (nötr) /ˈlɛːto/
summer · year
çekim: çoğul léta · tamlayan léta
eş: rok
zıt: zima
köken: Inherited from Old Czech léto, from Proto-Slavic *lěto (“year”).
aile: letní
v létě
Až léto skončí, zase začne škola. Netěším se na ni.
Etimoloji
nyár + -al