yellow · related to the FDP (a libertarian and market-economy promoting political party in Germany) · blond
çekim: karşılaştırma gelber · üstünlük am gelbsten
eş: Gelbton, Gelbe Karte, Eigelb, Dotter, Gelbes
köken: From Middle High German gel (inflected gelwe), from Old High German gelo, from Proto-West Germanic *gelu, from Proto-Germanic *gelwaz. The form gelb is derived from the Middle High German inflected stem (as in herb), while the variant gehl is from the uninflected stem and from dialects that reduce -lw- to -l- in all positions (as in fahl, kahl). It survives in set phrases. Cognate with Dutch…
köken: Etymology tree Latin galbinus Old French jaune Middle French jaune French jaune Inherited from Middle French jaune, iaune, from Old French jaune, jalne, from Latin galbinus.
yellow or golden (colour) · or (colour on a coat of arms)
çekim: çoğul amarillos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish amariello, from Late Latin amarellus, from Latin amarus (“bitter, sour”), probably connected to the yellowish colour of bile; or from Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭡𐭫 (ʾnbl /ambar/, “ambergris”).
köken: Borrowed from Old French jalne (variant of jaune), from Latin galbinus. Crime fiction sense is in reference to the yellow covers of a series of mystery novels published by Mondadori from 1929.
yellow · of doubtful accuracy (for mass media) · deathly sick (for person)
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)желте́е · üstünlük (наи)желте́йший
eş: солнечный, песочный, золотистый, бульварный, скандальный, высокий
köken: From Old East Slavic жьлтъ (žĭltŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žьltъ (“yellow”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gilˀtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), whence English yellow.
yellow (colour) · bile (liquid produced by the liver) · bile (humour in medieval physiology)
çekim: tamlayan żółci
eş: złość
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьlčь (“bile”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰlh₃-. Related to *zelenъ and was under influence of *žьltъ.
aile: żółć ziémná, żółknąć
Przypominam: do kolorów zasadniczych zalicza się: czerwień, błękit, żółć, biel i czerń.
Ponieważ żółć pęcherzykowa ma mocniéyszy kolor, większą gorycz i iest gęstsza od téy, która prosto z wątroby do kiszek udaie się […]
Następuje emulgowanie tłuszczu i w tym procesie największą rolę odgrywa żółć.
çekim: karşılaştırma жовті́ший · üstünlük найжовті́ший
köken: From Old Ruthenian жолтый (žoltyj), from Old East Slavic жьлтъ (žĭltŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žьltъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gilˀtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.
yellow (of a yellow hue, the color between green and orange on the spectrum of light) · yellow (US), amber (British) (the mid light in a set of three traffic lights)
çekim: karşılaştırma sárgább · üstünlük legsárgább
köken: From a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sārïg (“yellow, white”), via an intermediate form *siarg-a (note *-ï- elided). Compare Turkish sarı, Khakas сарығ (sarığ) and Chuvash шурӑ (šură).