蜜柑
/mʲik̚kã̠ɴ/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "蜜柑" kelimesi Türkçe'de mandalina, portakal, portakal rengi, satsuma, turuncu anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelmandalina
Genelportakal
Genelportakal rengi
Genelsatsuma
Genelturuncu
Tanım
•a satsuma tree, a mikan tree: a particular variety of mandarin orange, Citrus unshiu (fruit) · a satsuma (fruit), a mikan: a particular variety of mandarin orange, Citrus unshiu (fruit) · citrus fruit in general
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaApfelsine, Apfelsinenbaum, Mandarine, Orange, Orangenbaum, Satsuma (dişil) /ˌapfəlˈziːnə/
orange
çekim: çoğul Apfelsinen · tamlayan Apfelsinen
eş: Orange, Chinaapfel, Apfelsinenbaum, Orangenbaum
köken: Via Low German Appelsina, from Dutch appelsina (cp. appelsien, for which now usually sinaasappel). So named because of their introduction to Europe from China (Latin Sīna).
Fransızcamandarine, mandarinier, orange, oranger (dişil) /mɑ̃.da.ʁin/
mandarin orange
çekim: çoğul mandarines
köken: Nominalization of orange mandarine, from Portuguese mandarim.
aile: mandarinier, crème de mandarine
İspanyolcaanaranjado, china, mandarina, mandarino, naranja, naranja mandarina (eril) /anaɾanˈxado/
orange (the colour of the fruit of an orange tree) · tenné
köken: From a- + naranja (“orange [fruit]”) + -ado.
El anaranjado es el color nacional de Holanda.
İtalyancaarancia, arancio, arancione, mandarino, miyagawa, satsuma (dişil) /aˈran.t͡ʃa/
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul arance
köken: Feminine form of arancio (“orange (tree)”), from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga).
Rusçaапельси́н, апельси́новое де́рево, мандари́н, ора́нжевый, ора́нжевый цвет
orange, oranges
çekim: tamlayan بُرْتُقَالٍ
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portokal), or more likely from Greek πορτοκάλι (portokáli). Doublet of الْبُرْتُغَال (al-burtuḡāl, “Portugal”), taken directly from the Portuguese or through a Romance cognate.
Farsçaپُرْتُقال, پُرْتِقال, مَالْتَه, ماندارین, نارَنْج, نارَنْجی
Azericemandarin, narincı, naringi, portağal
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul portağallar · tamlayan portağalın
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portakal, “orange”), which, in non-standard dialects, also was pronounced with غ (ğ).
Kazakçaапельсин, бартоқал, қызғылт сары, мандарин /ɐpʲɪlʲˈsʲin/
orange, Citrus sinensis
çekim: çoğul апельсиндер · tamlayan апельсиннің
köken: Borrowed from Russian апельси́н (apelʹsín), from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”).
Özbekçeapelsin, mandarin, poʻrtaxol, sabzi rang, toʻq sariq
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul apelsinlar · tamlayan apelsinning
köken: Borrowed from Russian апельси́н (apelʹsín).
Tatarcaәфлисун, кызгылт сары
orange (Citrus sinensis)
çekim: çoğul әфлисуннар · tamlayan әфлисунның
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian апельсин (apelʹsin), from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine. Cognate with Bashkir әфлисун (əflisun).
Türkmenceapelsin, mämişi, mandarin, narynç, pyrtykal /nɑːˈɾɯnt͡ʃ/
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul narynçlar
köken: Borrowed from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), possibly from Dravidian. Compare Azerbaijani narınc.
Kırgızcaапельсин, мандарин, нардан, токсары
Uygurcaئاپېلسىن /ʔɑpelsin/
orange, Citrus sinensis
çekim: çoğul ئاپېلسىنلار · tamlayan ئاپېلسىننىڭ
köken: Borrowed from Russian апельси́н (apelʹsín), from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine (“Chinese apple”).
Başkurtçaәфлисун
Felemenkçeappelsien, appelsienenboom, mandarijn, mandarijnenboom, oranje, sinaasappel (dişil) /ˌɑpəlˈsin/
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul appelsienen
köken: Compound of appel + Sina (old form of China), a calque of French pomme de Sine.
aile: appelsienenboom, appelsiensap
Portekizcealaranjado, bergamota, bergamoteira, laranja, laranjeira, mexerica /a.la.ɾɐ̃ˈʒa.du/
orange · orangey
köken: From alaranjar + -ado.
Yunancaμανταρίνι, μανταρινιά, πορτοκαλί, πορτοκάλι, πορτοκαλιά (nötr) /mandaˈɾini/
tangerine, mandarin orange
çekim: çoğul μανταρίνια · tamlayan μανταρινιού
the color orange
eş: 橙色, 橘色, 橙黃色, 橘黃色, 橘紅色, 橘色
İsveççeapelsin, apelsinträd, brandgul, mandarin, mandarinträd, orange
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul apelsiner · tamlayan apelsins
köken: Borrowing from older Low German Appelsina and in some dialects older Dutch appelsien. Equivalent to äpple (“apple”) + Kina (“China”).
skala en apelsin
apelsinskal
pressa saften ur en apelsin
Lehçedrzewo pomarańczowe, mandarynka, mandarynka Satsuma, pomarańcz, pomarańcza, pomarańczowy (nötr) /ˈdʐɛ.vɔ pɔ.ma.raɲˈt͡ʂɔ.vɛ/
orange (tree)
çekim: çoğul drzewa pomarańczowe · tamlayan drzewa pomarańczowego
Ukraynacaапельси́н, жовтогаря́чий, мандари́н, ора́нжевий, помара́нч, помара́нча
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul नारंगियाँ
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀭𑀁𑀕 (ṇāraṃga), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāráṅga, “the orange tree”) + -इका (-ikā), either ultimately derived from Dravidian, or even possibly further derived from Proto-Austroasiatic *ŋaːm (“sweet”). Doublet of नारंजी (nārañjī), (derived from Classical Persian نارنجی (nāranjī, “bitter orange”), from the very same origin).
नारंगी प्रायः बहुत खट्टी होती है, किंतु कभी-कभार मीठी भी हो सकती है।
इस नारंगी का प्रकार अत्यंत दुर्लभ है।
Finceappelsiini, appelsiinipuu, mandariini, mandariinipuu, oranssi, satsuma /ˈɑpːels(ː)iːni/
orange (fruit)
çekim: çoğul appelsiinit · tamlayan appelsiinin
köken: From Swedish appelsin (“orange”), from Dutch appelsine or Low German Appelsin (“Chinese apple”).
aile: appelsiininen, appelsiinihillo, appelsiini-iho, appelsiinikastike, appelsiinimarmeladi, appelsiinimehu, appelsiininkuori, appelsiinipleko, appelsiinipuu, hapanappelsiini
Çekçemandarinka, mandarinkovník, oranžový, pomeranč, pomerančovník (dişil) /ˈmandarɪŋka/
mandarin orange
çekim: çoğul mandarinky · tamlayan mandarinky
aile: mandarinkovník
mandarin
çekim: çoğul mandarini · tamlayan mandarinului
köken: Borrowed from French mandarin.
Macarcamandarin, narancs, narancsfa, narancssárga, narancsszín /ˈmɒndɒrin/
mandarin · Mandarin (language)
çekim: çoğul mandarinok
köken: Internationalism mainly via German, originally from Portuguese mandarim, mandarij, from Malay menteri, manteri.
Etimoloji
Probably from Middle Chinese 蜜柑 (MC mjit kam, literally “honey + citrus”). Compare modern Mandarin reading mìgān. Obsolete reading.