to rinse or wash (dishes, clothes, etc.) · (of waves, tides, etc.) to wash, to sweep (something off a boat, onto shore) · to flush (esp. the toilet)
çekim: geçmiş spülte · ortaç gespült · şimdiki spült · ulaç spülend
eş: abwaschen, reinigen, schwemmen, treiben
köken: From Middle High German spüelen, from Old High German *spuolen (attested in Old High German irspuolen (“to wash”)), from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan.
çekim: geçmiş rincé · ortaç rincé · şimdiki rince · ulaç rinçant
köken: Inherited from Middle French rincer (“to rinse”), from Old French rincer, raïncier (“to rinse, cleanse”). Of contested origin. Either from Old Norse hreinsa (“to rinse, clean out”), from Proto-Germanic *hrainisōną (“to clean, purify”), or from a dissimilation of Old French recincer, from Latin recentāre (“to make fresh”), from recens. Cognate with English rinse, which see.
to rinse (to remove soap from using water) · to gargle [with instrumental ‘using what’] (to clean a specific part of the body by gargling) · to lavage, to wash out (to remove by washing; to wash the inside of)
çekim: geçmiş płukano · şimdiki płucze
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *polkàti Old Polish płókać Polish płukać Inherited from Old Polish płókać.
to flush (to cleanse by flooding with large amount of fluid) · to rinse (to wash quickly with water and no soap) · to rinse (to remove soap from something using water)
çekim: geçmiş huuhdellut · şimdiki huuhtelee · ulaç huuhteleva
to rinse (to wash something quickly using water and no soap) · to rinse (to remove soap from something using water) · to gargle (to clean a specific body cavity by gargling; almost always throat or mouth)
çekim: geçmiş öblítettek
köken: Possibly from an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -ít (frequentative-causative verb-forming suffix).
to clean or cleanse something that's hollow or capable of containing certain substances (mostly liquids) by rinsing · to spread a thin layer of · to coat; to enamel
köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaŋʔ (“to wash, to bring water to”). Cognate with Muong Bi lãng, tlảng, Khmer លាង (liəng), Bahnar klang and Nyah Kur klíəŋ.
çekim: geçmiş skalãvo · ortaç skalavęs · ulaç skalaująs
köken: A denominal verb from an unattested *skala or *skalas (compare i̇̀šskalos (“water with which a vessel is rinsed”)), from the same word family as skélti (“to split, cleave”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, to cleave”). Cognate with Latvian skalināt (“to rinse”); see skal̃bti (“to wash”) for further discussion.