tenseness (the characteristic of being tense) · tension (psychological state of being tense) · tension (state of an elastic object which is stretched in a way which increases its length)
çekim: çoğul tensões
zıt: frouxidão
köken: Borrowed from Latin tēnsiōnem (“stretching; tension”), from tendō (“to stretch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Doublet of the inherited tesão.
gut; stringing (set of strings of an instrument) · wire, string; gut (taut strings of a sports racket) · spring (mechanism that transmits energy to the driving element, enabling the clock to be wound)
çekim: çoğul naciągi · tamlayan naciągu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Polish na- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingteider. Proto-Slavic *tegti Proto-Slavic *tęgati Polish ciągać Polish naciągaćdeverb. Polish naciąg Deverbal from naciągać. First attested in the 19th century.
tension: · force transmitted through a rope, string, cable, or similar object · psychological state of being tense
çekim: çoğul tegangan-tegangan
köken: Inherited from Malay tegangan. Affixed tegang (“tense”) + -an. Semantic loan from Dutch spanning (“tension, voltage”) for physics, psychology and literature senses, see also the loanword spaning.