köken: From Middle French merci, mercy, from Old French merci, from Latin mercēdem (“wages, fee, price”). Used as an interjection of gratitude since at least the early 12th century, originally as grand merci, for instance spelled granz merciz in Li coronemenz Looïs.
aile: Dieu merci, merci beaucoup, merci bien, merci mille fois, merci pour ton aide, merci pour votre aide, non merci
eş: ringraziamenti, figuriamoci, per forza, è ovvio, si capisce, me l’immagino
köken: Plural of grazia (“grace”), from Latin grātia, as used in the phrase grātiās agō (“to thank; to express thanks”). Compare Sicilian grazzi and Spanish gracias.
köken: Inherited from Chagatai رحمت (rähmät), from Arabic رَحْمَةٌ (raḥmatun). Cognate with Uzbek rahmat. Compare also Kazakh рақмет (raqmet), Tatar рәхмәт (räxmät), Ottoman Turkish رحمت (rahmet), Turkish rahmet, etc.
köken: From Persian رحمت (rahmat, “mercy”), from Arabic رَحْمَة (raḥma, “compassion, mercy”). Apparently, a Central Asian innovative use in the sense of "thank you". Compare to Tatar рәхмәт (räxmät), Kazakh рахмет (raxmet)/рақмет (raqmet), Kyrgyz ыракмат (ırakmat), Uzbek rahmat, Uyghur رەھمەت (rehmet, “thank you”), Tajik раҳмат (rahmat, “thank you”).
Малайҙар тиҙ-тиҙ ашанылар ҙа, "рәхмәт" тип сығып киттеләр.
formal indicative assertive of 감사하다 (gamsahada, “to be thankful”): is/am/are thankful
köken: Formal polite (하십시오체 (hasipsioche)) indicative assertive form of 감사하다 (感謝—, gamsahada, “to be thankful”). From 감사 (感謝, gamsa, “thanks”) + 합니다 (hamnida, “to have a quality”).
köken: From Old Swedish þak, from Runic Swedish þakk, from Old Norse þǫkk, from Proto-Germanic *þankō, *þankaz. Cognates include English thank, German Dank, Danish tak and Norwegian Nynorsk takk/Norwegian Bokmål takk.
aile: ja tack, nej tack, tack för mig, tack så mycket, tack vare, tacksam
Appears from the Muromachi period as the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative form”, for adjectives, the adverb form) of adjective 大きな (ōkina). Analyzable as 大き (ōki, “great, large”, stem of standard Japanese 大きい (ōkii)) + に (ni, adverbial particle) The Kansai sense of thank you arose as a clipping of 大きにありがとう, literally 大きに (“greatly”) + ありがとう (arigatō, “thank you”).