çekim: karşılaştırma dumpfer · üstünlük am dumpfesten
eş: gedämpft
köken: Gradation from Middle High German dimpfen (“to smoke, fume”), and related to Dampf (“steam”), see there for more. English dank has been speculated to be related.
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese balorento (13ᵗʰ century, Cantigas de Santa Maria; attested as nickname, Balurentus, in a 12ᵗʰ Latin local document). From balor (“mould”) + -ento. Cognate with Portuguese bolorento.
köken: Past participle of פֿאַרשימלן (farshimln), from פֿאַר־ (far-) + שימלן (shimln), from שימל (shiml, “mold”). Cognate to German verschimmelt (“moldy”), from verschimmeln, from ver- + schimmeln, from Schimmel (“mold”).