garrucha

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "garrucha" kelimesi Türkçe'de kasnak, makara anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkasnak

Genelmakara

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgarruchas

Tanım

•pulley

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFlaschenzug, Laufrolle, Pendel, Riemenrad, Riemenscheibe, Rolle (eril) /ˈflaʃn̩ˌt͡suːk/

block and tackle; polyspast

çekim: çoğul Flaschenzüge · tamlayan Flaschenzuges

eş: Gien, Kettenzug, Talje

köken: From Flasche (“bottle”) + -n- + Zug (“pull, traction”).

Fransızcaestrapade , poulie (dişil) /ɛs.tʁa.pad/

mast or other contraption constructed for such torturous treatment · gymnastic exercise, where the athlete hangs from a rope and passes the rest of the body in between both arms

çekim: çoğul estrapades

köken: From Italian strappada.

İtalyancacarrucola , puleggia , strappata, tratti di fune (dişil) /karˈru.ko.la/

pulley

çekim: çoğul carrucole

köken: From carruca (“carriage”) + -ucola (diminutive-pejorative suffix).

unger le carrucole

Rusçaблок , шкив /bɫok/

block (cuboid object) · set, unit · block, section (of a prefabricated building)

çekim: çoğul бло́ки · tamlayan бло́ка

eş: полиспаст, таль, калитка

köken: Borrowed from French bloc.

Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Блок

Arapçaمَنْجُور

Felemenkçekatrol (dişil)

a pulley

çekim: çoğul katrollen

eş: blok

aile: katrolschijf

Portekizceestrapada , polia , roldana (dişil) /is.tɾaˈpa.dɐ/

strappado (form of torture)

çekim: çoğul estrapadas

Yunancaτροχαλία (dişil)

pulley

çekim: çoğul τροχαλίες · tamlayan τροχαλίας

Japonca滑車

pulley

Korece도르래 /to̞ɾɯɾɛ/

pulley

İsveççestrappado, trissa

a (small) disc, a (small) flat cylinder (especially of certain machine and device parts) · a sheave · the spool of a yo-yo (yo-yo minus line)

çekim: çoğul trissor · tamlayan trissas

köken: From Middle Low German trītze, trīsse. Origin beyond that disputed. Cognate of German triezen, English trice.

aile: dra på trissor, sländtrissa

Lehçeblok (eril) /ˈblɔk/

block (cuboid piece of hard material) · apartment building, block, block of flats, tower block · block, cellblock

çekim: çoğul bloki · tamlayan bloku

eş: wieżowiec, bryła, koalicja, blokada, bloking

köken: Borrowed from German Block. Noun sense 8 is a semantic loan from English code block, noun sense 9 is a semantic loan from English block, noun sense 10 is a semantic loan from English heart block, and noun sense 11 is a semantic loan from English engine block. First attested in 1782.

aile: bloczny, blokowiskowy, blokowy, bloczność, bloczydło, blokowiec, blokowisko, blokownia, blokoza, blokówka

blok okolicznościowy/pamiątkowy

wydać blok

blok serca

Ukraynacaблок /bɫɔk/

pulley, pulley block

çekim: çoğul бло́ки · tamlayan бло́ка

köken: Borrowed from German Block.

aile: блокува́льний, блокува́ння, блокува́ти

Hintçeघिरनी

Fincepylpyrä, strappado, väkipyörä, vipuhirsipuu /ˈpylpyræ/

synonym of väkipyörä (“pulley”)

çekim: çoğul pylpyrät · tamlayan pylpyrän

köken: Unknown. According to Nissilä (1967), probably originally meant "(ob)long wooden knob".

Çekçeestrapáda, kladka (dişil) /ˈklatka/

diminutive of kláda · wooden yoke placed on an animal's neck to prevent running · pulley

çekim: çoğul kladky · tamlayan kladky

köken: From kláda (“log”) + -ka.

aile: kladkostroj, kladkový

Rumencescripete (eril)

pulley

çekim: çoğul scripeți

köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian скрипец (skripec).

Macarcacsiga /ˈt͡ʃiɡɒ/

snail · pulley (one of the simple machines) · cochlea (spirally coiled cavity of the inner ear)

çekim: çoğul csigák

köken: Uncertain. The root is probably an Old Turkic borrowing, compare Middle Turkish čïγrï (“circle”).

aile: csigabiga, csigás, csigáz, csigakerék, csigalépcső, csigasor, csigatészta, kakaós csiga, meztelen csiga

İbraniceגלגלת (dişil)

pulley, block and tackle

çekim: çoğul גַּלְגָּלוֹת

Latincetrochlea /ˈtrɔ.kʰɫe.a/

mechanical contrivance for raising weights; case or sheaf containing one or more pulleys; pulley block

çekim: çoğul trochleae · tamlayan trochleae

köken: Contracted from Ancient Greek τροχῐλείᾱ (trokhĭleíā, “pulley, block-and-tackle equipment”), from τροχῐ́λος (trokhĭ́los, “sheave in block-and-tackle equipment”) + -είᾱ (-eíā, nominal suffix).

Dancatrisse

Norveççetrinse, trisse

Endonezcekatrol /ˈkatrɔl/

köken: Unadapted borrowing from Dutch katrol.

aile: katrolan, mengatrol

Vietnamcaròng rọc /zawŋ͡m˨˩ zawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ/

a pulley

köken: From earlier rọc rọc, a reduplicated form of *rọc, from Old Chinese 轆 (OC *roːɡ, “pulley”). Cognate with Thai รอก (rɔ̂ɔk), Khmer រ៉ក (rɑɑk), Mon ရံက်. For a similar case of reduplication, compare nòng nọc.

Bulgarcaмакара́, скрипе́ц

Slovakçakladka (dişil) /klatka/

diminutive of klada

Slovenceškripec (eril) /ʃkrìːpət͡s/

pulley (one of simple machines)

çekim: çoğul škrípci · tamlayan škrípca

Taycaรอก /rɔːk̚˥˩/

pulley.

köken: From Old Chinese 轆 (OC *roːɡ, “pulley”). Cognate with Khmer រ៉ក (rɑɑk), Mon ရံက်, Vietnamese *rọc (as in ròng rọc).