köken: Inherited from Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-. Cognate with German Low German Dack, Yiddish דאַך (dakh), Dutch dak, Afrikaans dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag, Norwegian Bokmål tak, Norwegian Nynorsk tak, Swedish tak, Polish stóg, Belarusian стог (stoh), Ukrainian стіг…
parasol · umbrella (the main body of a jellyfish, excluding the tentacles)
çekim: çoğul ombrelles
köken: Borrowed from Italian ombrello, ombrella, from Late Latin umbrella, or formed from ombre + -elle, based on Latin umbella (whence French ombelle was borrowed), from umbra (“shade”). See ombre.
umbrella (for the rain) · shade, sunshade, parasol (for the sun) · shade (for a lamp)
çekim: çoğul ernyők
köken: Of uncertain origin, possibly a nominalization of a present participle, from an unattested stem + -ő (present-participle suffix). The stem is of unknown origin and may be related to the stem of árnyék (“shadow”).
köken: Etymology tree Latin umbra Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -la Latin umbella From umbra + -la (diminutive suffix).
Etimoloji
sateen (“rain”, genitive) + varjo (“shade”). Coined by Finnish linguist and author Reinhold von Becker in 1820. Compare Karelian šajevarjo.