to be sickly; to be frequently or permanently slightly ill
çekim: geçmiş kränkelte · ortaç gekränkelt · şimdiki kränkelt · ulaç kränkelnd
köken: From kranken (“to be sick”) + -eln (iterative suffix), since the 17th century.
aile: dahinkränkeln, Kränkelei
to suffer · to endure
çekim: geçmiş souffert · ortaç souffert · şimdiki souffre · ulaç souffrant
köken: Inherited from Old French sofrir, from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.
aile: souffrance, souffrir le martyre
🔊 souffrir d'une maladie héréditaire
to suffer · to fall ill · to make ill
çekim: geçmiş adolecí · ortaç adolecido · şimdiki adolece
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dolecer. Compare Galician and Portuguese adoecer.
🔊 adolecer de defectos insubsanables
Rusça 🔊 боле́ть , недомога́ть , хвора́ть
Azerice 🔊 naxoş olmaq , xəstə olmaq
to struggle (with poor health or physical infirmity, or with making progress with a task or project)
çekim: geçmiş sukkelden · ortaç gesukkeld · şimdiki sukkelt · ulaç sukkelend
köken: Unclear, perhaps onomatopoeic, perhaps related to ziek (“ill”).
aile: gesukkel, in slaap sukkelen
🔊 Hij sukkelt al lang met zijn gezondheid.
🔊 Na jarenlang sukkelen lijkt een succesvolle afronding van het project nu dan toch in zicht.
Portekizce 🔊 estar doente/aflito
to fall ill; to be diseased; to be sick (with) · to worry; to fret · to be injured
çekim: geçmiş 病んだ
eş: 患う, 悩む, 心配する
aile: 苦に病む, 気に病む
🔊 メンタルを病む
to suffer from an illness
çekim: geçmiş 앓았다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 앓다〮 (Yale: àlh-tá). Cognate with Jeju 알르다 (alleuda). Compare Gyeongsang dialectal form 앍다 (akda).
to fall ill, to ail
çekim: geçmiş chorowano · şimdiki choruje
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swer-der. Proto-Slavic *xvorъ Old Polish chory Polish chory Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish chorować From chory + -ować.
aile: nachorować, odchorować, przechorować, rozchorować, schorować
Ukraynaca 🔊 недомага́ти , хворі́ти
to be ill
çekim: geçmiş churavěla · ortaç churavěla · şimdiki churaví
köken: From churavý + -ět.
Macarca 🔊 beteg , betegeskedik /ˈbɛtɛɡ/ sick, ill
çekim: karşılaştırma betegebb · üstünlük legbetegebb
zıt: egészséges
köken: Of unknown origin. Perhaps a derivation of an otherwise unattested stem. The final -eg may be a noun-forming suffix. For the suffix compare hideg (“cold”), meleg (“warm”). Also, perhaps borrowed from a Tungusic language.
aile: betegedik → megbetegedik, beteges, betegít → megbetegít, betegség, betegszik → megbetegszik, cukorbeteg, elmebeteg
Bulgarca 🔊 болен съм , неразположен съм
to be sick (with something)
çekim: ortaç боледувано