to fight (against something), to combat
çekim: geçmiş bekämpfte · ortaç bekämpft · şimdiki bekämpft · ulaç bekämpfend
köken: be- + kämpfen
aile: Bekämpfung, Bekämpfer, bekämpft
Fransızca 🔊 lutte (dişil) /lyt/ struggle, fight, battle · wrestling
çekim: çoğul luttes
eş: combat
köken: Inherited from Old French, from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor (“to wrestle”). Compare Italian lotta, Spanish lucha and Romanian luptă.
aile: de haute lutte, lutte des classes, en lutte, lutte d'intérêts
🔊 La lutte contre le capitalisme
🔊 Heureux ceux qui le comprennent assez tôt pour ne pas trop prolonger une lutte inutile, épuisante […]
🔊 lutte libre
to battle
çekim: geçmiş batallé · ortaç batallado · şimdiki batalla
eş: bregar, combatir, lidiar, pelear, afrontar, hacer frente
köken: From batalla + -ar.
İtalyanca 🔊 lotta (dişil) /ˈlɔt.ta/ fight, struggle · conflict · wrestling
çekim: çoğul lotte
eş: combattimento, scontro, battaglia, guerra, duello, conflitto
köken: Inherited from Late Latin lucta, from Latin lūctāre (“to wrestle”). Compare French lutte. By surface analysis, lottare (“to fight”) + -a.
Rusça 🔊 би́тва , бой , борьба́ /boj/ beating, breakage · battle, combat, engagement · fight, fighting, struggle
çekim: çoğul бои́ · tamlayan бо́я
eş: биение, раскалывание, разбитие, осколки, черепки, битва
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.
🔊 рукопа́шный бой
Arapça 🔊 جِهَاد , قِتَال , كِفَاح , مُبَارَزَة , نِضَال
battle · struggle
köken: From Middle Persian ptkʾl (“struggle, battle, dispute”). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (phykʾʾr, “strife, battle”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬀𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬝 (paⁱtiakər^ənaot̰, “he fought against”). The preverb is from Old Persian 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁 (p-t-i-š, “against, to, towards”), itself from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards, to, against”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *próti, and the root is from…
aile: پیکارجو
struggle
çekim: çoğul mübarizələr · tamlayan mübarizənin
köken: Ultimately from Arabic مُبَارَزَة (mubāraza).
🔊 mübarizəni sona kimi davam etdirmək
🔊 mübarizə aparmaq
🔊 nəyəsə qarşı mübarizəyə qalxmaq
struggle · wrestling; especially kurash
köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, to struggle”).
struggle, fight · wrestling, especially kurash
köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, struggle”). Cognate with Bashkir көрәш (körəş) Kazakh күрес (küres), Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), Tuvan хүреш (xüreş), Shor кӱреш, Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh), Azerbaijani güləş, Turkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc.
🔊 Азатлык өчен көрәш.
🔊 Җәбергә каршы көрәш.
wrestling, kurash
çekim: çoğul göreşler · tamlayan göreşiň
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, to struggle”). Cognate with Turkish güreş, Azerbaijani güləş, Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), etc.
fight · wrestling; especially kurash
köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš-. Cognate to Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), etc.
battle, combat, struggle, war
çekim: çoğul كۈرەشلەر
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to wrestle, to struggle, to fight”), from *kür (“courageous, bold”). Cognate of Turkish güreş, Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), and Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş).
Başkurtça 🔊 көрәш /kʏ̞ˈræ̹ʃ/ struggle · wrestling · kurash; belt wrestling practised among Bashkirs and other Turkic nations
çekim: çoğul көрәштәр · tamlayan көрәштең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *küreš- (“to fight, struggle”). Cognate with Kazakh күрес (küres), Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş), Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), Tuvan хүреш (xüreş), Shor кӱреш, Uyghur كۈرەش (küresh), Azerbaijani güləş, Turkish güreş (“wrestling”), etc.
🔊 Азатлыҡ өсөн көрәш.
🔊 Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.
🔊 Беҙҙең ойошма конкурент көрәшенән ҡурҡмай.
to combat, suppress, fight against
çekim: geçmiş bestreden · ortaç bestreden · şimdiki bestrijdt · ulaç bestrijdend
köken: From Middle Dutch bestriden. Equivalent to be- + strijden.
aile: bestrijder, bestrijding
Portekizce 🔊 luta (dişil) /ˈlu.tɐ/ fight (physical conflict between two parties) · fight; striving (great effort in pursuing something)
çekim: çoğul lutas
eş: quibeto, recontro
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese luita, from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor. Compare Galician loita and Spanish lucha.
fight, efforts, struggle · the Greek War of Independence · race, game, match
çekim: çoğul αγώνες · tamlayan αγώνα
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “assembly, contest”). Doublet of αγών (agón), a borrowing.
aile: προκριματικός αγώνας
🔊 Ο Αγώνας, Ο Αγώνας του 1821
🔊 οι ολυμπιακοί αγώνες
fighting hard · struggle; working hard
çekim: geçmiş 奮闘した
eş: 闘争
🔊 多くの公務員が、国民の生活を支えるため、奮闘しています。
a bitter struggle / fight
köken: Sino-Korean word from 苦鬪.
a struggling for one's interests (often in opposition); a struggle, (sometimes more idiomatic) a fight
çekim: çoğul kamper · tamlayan kamps
köken: From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”).
aile: befrielsekamp, dragkamp, dödskamp, kamp mot klockan, kampanda, kampcell, kampduglig, kampfond, kamplust, kamppolitik
🔊 en jämn och hård kamp mellan två lag
🔊 riddarens kamp mot draken
🔊 en väpnad kamp
fight, brawl, struggle (physical confrontation or combat between two or more people or groups) · battle, fight (nonphysical conflict, with opposing ideas or forces; strife.)
çekim: çoğul bitwy · tamlayan bitwy
eş: bój, batalia
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bitwa, from Proto-Slavic *bìtva. By surface analysis, bić + -twa.
aile: bitewny
Ukraynaca 🔊 би́тва , бій , боротьба́ /bʲii̯/ battle, combat, fight, fighting · striking (of a clock) · breakage
çekim: çoğul бої́ · tamlayan бо́ю
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”).
aile: бі́йка, боєголо́вка, боєзда́тний, боє́ць, бої́вка, бойови́й
🔊 рукопа́шний бій
fight, argument · battle, war
çekim: çoğul लड़ाइयाँ
köken: Related to लड़ना (laṛnā, “to fight, argue”).
to fight, struggle (to contend in physical conflict; with weapons) · to fight, compete, contest · to combat, fiercely counteract
çekim: geçmiş taistellut · şimdiki taistelee · ulaç taisteleva
köken: ta(k)- + -istaa + -ella, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*taka-), compare Swedish tagas, Old Icelandic taka í mót.
aile: taistelija, taistelu, kaksintaistella
🔊 Isoisäni taisteli sodassa.
🔊 Suomi taisteli Neuvostoliittoa vastaan toisessa maailmansodassa.
🔊 Hän taisteli voitosta.
battle
çekim: çoğul bitvy · tamlayan bitvy
eş: řež, zápas
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bitva, equivalent to bít + -tva. Cognates include Russian би́тва (bítva), and Slovene bítva.
aile: po bitvě je každý generál
fight, fighting
çekim: çoğul lupte · tamlayan lupte
köken: Inherited from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor.
aile: luptător
effort (the amount of work involved in achieving something)
çekim: çoğul erőfeszítések
köken: erő + feszítés