currant (Ribes gen. et spp., chiefly the fruits)
çekim: çoğul Johannisbeeren · tamlayan Johannisbeeren
eş: Johannisbeerpflanze, Johannisbeerstrauch, Ahlbeere, Träuble, Gichtbeere, Johannistraube
köken: Johannis + Beere, literally “John's berry”, named for the feast day of St. John the Baptist (24th of June), said to be when the fruit ripens.
redcurrant
çekim: çoğul groseilles rouges
unpleasant, disagreeable
çekim: çoğul agraces
eş: inmaduro, verde, desagradable
köken: Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris. See also Italian agresto.
aile: agracejo, agrazada, en agraz
currant
köken: From Medieval Latin ribes (“currant”), from Arabic رِيبَاس (rībās, “Syrian rhubarb; currant”), from Persian ریواس (rivâs, “rhubarb”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *(h)rabā́š (“rhubarb; fennel”).
aile: ribes nero, ribes rosso
currant (berry and plant)
çekim: çoğul qarağatlar · tamlayan qarağatın
köken: From qara (“black”) + *qat, going back to Proto-Turkic *kat (“berry”).
currant, Ribes
çekim: çoğul қарақаттар · tamlayan қарақаттың
köken: From *qaraqat (“(black) currant”), composed of Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”) + (<Proto-Turkic *kat (“berry”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡарағат (qarağat), Kyrgyz карагат (karagat), Uzbek qoragʻat, Azerbaijani qarağat (“currant”), Uyghur قارىقات (qariqat, “black currant”), Khakas харағат (xarağat, “black currant”), etc.
currant (the bush and berry)
çekim: tamlayan ҡарағаттың
köken: From *qaraqat (“(black) currant”), composed of Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”) + Proto-Turkic *kat (“berry”). Cognate with Kazakh қарақат (qaraqat), Kyrgyz карагат (karagat), Uzbek qoragʻat, Azerbaijani qarağat (“currant”), Uyghur قارىقات (qariqat, “black currant”), Khakas харағат (xarağat, “black currant”).
red currant or white currant (Ribes rubrum) · the berry of this plant; a red or white currant
çekim: çoğul aalbessen
köken: Compound of aal + bes (“berry”), cognate with Middle Low German albere. The meaning of the first element is disputed.
aile: aalbessensap, aalbessenstruik
gooseberry (berry), especially redcurrant · the colour of the redcurrant berry · juice or syrup made with gooseberries
çekim: çoğul groselhas
köken: Borrowed from French groseille.
gooseberry (fruit) · redcurrant (fruit)
çekim: çoğul φραγκοστάφυλα · tamlayan φραγκοστάφυλου
köken: Φράγκος (Frágkos, “Frank, Frankish”) + σταφύλι (stafýli, “grape”)
red currants · red currant (bush)
eş: rödvinbär
köken: röda (“red (plural)”) + vinbär (“currants”)
🔊 odla röda vinbär
red currant (shrub) · red currant (fruit)
çekim: çoğul czerwone porzeczki · tamlayan czerwonej porzeczki
köken: Literally, “red currant”.
currant (species of genus Ribes)
çekim: çoğul herukat · tamlayan herukan
köken: herua + -kka
aile: herukanviljely, herukkapensas, herukkaperhonen, herukkasato, herukkaviini, mustaherukka, punaherukka, valkoherukka, viherherukka
redcurrant
çekim: çoğul červené rybízy · tamlayan červeného rybízu
a surname
çekim: çoğul coacăze · tamlayan coacăzăului
köken: From coacăză.
currant · bitch, whore, slut (from ribi, diminutive of ribanc 'slut')
çekim: çoğul ribizlik
köken: First attested in 1720. Borrowed from Austrian German, more specifically from Bavarian-Austrian. Compare Austrian German Ribisel. Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/ˈt͡sɛtl̩/) etc.
aile: ribizlis, feketeribizli, ribizlibokor, ribizlibor, ribizlidzsem, ribizliíz, ribizlilekvár, ribizlimártás, ribizliszem, ribizliszín
Latince 🔊 ribes (dişil) /ˈriː.beːs/ currant
çekim: çoğul rībēs · tamlayan rībēs
köken: From Arabic رِيبَاس (rībās, “Syrian rhubarb; currant”), from Persian ریواس (rivâs, “rhubarb”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *(h)rabā́š (“rhubarb; fennel”).
🔊 DE RIBES [...] Ribes est frigida & sicca, stringit ventrem, extinguit choleram, acuitatem sanguinis.
🔊 vocatur ubiq[ue] locorum syrupus seu iuleb de ribes[...]
Slovakça 🔊 ríbezľa (dişil) /ˈriːbɛzʎa/ currant
çekim: çoğul ríbezle · tamlayan ríbezle
köken: Etymology tree German Ribiselbor. Slovak ríbezľa Borrowed from German Ribisel.
aile: ríbezľový
Letonca 🔊 upene (dişil) /ˈupːɛnɛ/ blackcurrant · currant
çekim: çoğul upenes · tamlayan upenes
köken: Possibly from upe + -ene.