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Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFang , fangen (eril)

singular imperative of fangen

çekim: çoğul Fänge · tamlayan Fanges

eş: Beute, Reißzähne, Klauen

köken: From Middle High German vanc, ultimately from the root of fangen (“to catch”).

Fransızcaattraper /a.tʁa.pe/

to trap (to capture in a trap) · to catch (e.g. a ball) · to catch (a cold etc.)

çekim: geçmiş attrapé · ortaç attrapé · şimdiki attrape · ulaç attrapant

köken: From Middle French attraper, from Old French atraper (compare also Old French antraper), equivalent to a- + trapper.

aile: attraper froid, attraper la grosse tête, rattraper

Le renard s’est enfin laissé attraper au piège.

attraper un rhume, une fièvre

İspanyolcaabarajar , aparar , atajar , atrapada , atrapar , barajar /abaɾaˈxaɾ/

to catch (something falling) · to catch; twig; get (understand)

çekim: geçmiş abarajé · ortaç abarajado · şimdiki abaraja

İtalyancaafferrare , prendere , presa /af.ferˈra.re/

to grab; to grasp · to take advantage of (a circumstance); to seize · to grasp; to understand

çekim: geçmiş afferràto · ortaç afferràto · şimdiki affèrra · ulaç afferrànte

eş: abbrancare, acchiappare, acciuffare, aggrapparsi, agguantare, appigliarsi

zıt: mollare, lasciare

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *adferrāre, from ferrum (“iron, sword”).

aile: afferrarsi

afferrare il momento

afferrare l'idea

Hai afferrato che te ne devi andare?

Rusçaзахва́т , лови́ть , пои́мка , пойма́ть

Arapçaأَمْسَكَ , مَسَكَ

Farsçaگرفتن /ɡi.rif.ˈtan/

to grab · to grip · to take

çekim: geçmiş گرفت · ortaç گرفته · şimdiki میگیرد · ulaç گیرنده

eş: ستدن

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebh₂-der. Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠grab-⁠/) Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠griftan⁠/) Persian گرفتن Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠griftan⁠/), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠grab-⁠/, “to seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebh₂- (“to grab, sieze”). Cognates include Central Kurdish گرتن (girtin), Northern Luri گرتێ (geretı), Baluchi گرگ (girag), Sanskrit…

گربه دو موش را گرفت.

Azericetutmaq /tutˈmɑχ/

to hold · to take hold of; to grip; to grab · to catch (to capture or snare)

çekim: geçmiş tutmuş · ortaç tutmuş · şimdiki tutur

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طوتمق (dutmaq), from Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to grasp”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐱃 (tut-, “to keep, catch, own”), Turkish tutmak (“to catch, keep”), Bashkir тотоу (totow, “to keep, hold”), Chuvash тытма (tytma, “to keep, hold”), Khakas & Shor тударға (tudarğa, “to keep, hold, catch, seize, rule, hold back”), Kyrgyz тутуу (tutuu, “to catch”), Turkmen tutmak (“to…

aile: tutarlı, tutatut, tutqun, tutma, tutmalı, tutucu, tutuq, tutulmaq, tutum, tutumlu

Əlində nə tutursan?

Çiçəkləri və kəlbətini əlində bərk tutmuşdu ki, salıb itirməsin.

İki polis onu qolundan bərk-bərk tutmuşdu

Başkurtçaтотоу , эләктереү /tʊ̞t-/

to hold; to take hold of; to grasp, grip, grab · to catch, hunt · to keep in a certain state or position

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to hold; keep; catch”).

Ғалимдар аңлатыуынса, баш бармаҡ айырым торһа, эш йә һуғыш ҡоралын ҡыҫып тотоу уңайлыраҡ.

Атлан, батыр, атҡа, тот һөңгөңдө!

Бесәй сысҡан тотҡан.

Felemenkçeopvangen , vangen

to catch

çekim: geçmiş vingen op · ortaç opgevangen · şimdiki vangt op · ulaç opvangend

köken: op + vangen

Portekizceapanhada , apanhadura , capturar , pegar (dişil) /a.pɐ̃ˈɲa.dɐ/

tag, it

Japonca捕まえる , 捕る /t͡sɨka̠ma̠e̞ɾɯ̟/

to catch; to take hold of · to arrest, to seize

çekim: geçmiş 捕まえた

eş: 捕獲する

köken: Possibly from 掴(つか)ま (tsukama, “to grab”, irrealis stem) + ふ (fu, frequentative suffix).

aile: 犯人を捕まえる

釣りに行ってヤマメをたくさん捕まえた。

警察はついに殺人事件の容疑者を捕まえた。

Korece잡다 /t͡ɕa̠p̚t͈a̠/

to take, to hold, to grab, to seize, to arrest · to catch, to seize · to slaughter, to butcher, to kill (an animal)

çekim: geçmiş 잡았다

eş: 사로잡다, 도살하다

zıt: 놓다, 놓치다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 잡다 (Yale: capta).. Unclear relationship to Proto-Tungusic *ʒapa- (“to grab, catch, take hold of”). Compare Manchu ᠵᠠᡶᠠᠮᠪᡳ (jafambi), Evenki дябамӣ (ʒabamī), and Nanai дяпаори (ʒapaori).

aile: 잡아가다, 잡아가두다, 잡아끌다, 잡아넣다, 잡아놓다, 잡아당기다, 잡아두다, 잡아매다, 잡아먹다, 잡아오다

İsveççefånga , fångst , fatta

to catch · to capture (literally or figuratively)

çekim: geçmiş fångade · ortaç fångad · ulaç fångande

köken: From Old Norse fanga, influenced by (or partially borrowed from) Middle Low German vangene, all from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”). Doublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”).

Jag fångade bollen

Hur många gäddor fångade ni?

Det är olagligt att fånga vilda djur

Lehçechwycić , chwytać , łapać , złapać /ˈxfɘ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/

to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly) · to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal) · to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)

çekim: geçmiş chwycono

köken: Influenced by the now dialectal word chycić, from Proto-Slavic *xytiti, and the now obsolete word chwacić, from Proto-Slavic *xvatiti.

aile: nachwytać, pochwytać, pochwycić, podchwytywać, podchwycić, przechwytywać, przechwycić, przychwytywać, przychwycić, schwycić

Ukraynacaлови́ти , пійма́ти

Hintçeपकड़ना /pə.kəɽ.nɑː/

to hold · to seize · to catch

çekim: geçmiş पकड़ता · şimdiki पकड़ता है

köken: Hindi verb set पकड़ना (pakaṛnā) पकड़ाना (pakṛānā) पकड़वाना (pakaṛvānā) Etymology tree Proto-New Indo-Aryan *पक्कडइ (pakkaḍaï) Hindi पकड़ना Inherited from Old Hindi पकडि (pakaḍi), पाकडि (pākaḍi), from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *पक्कडइ (pakkaḍaï), perhaps further from Prakrit पग्ग- (pagga-, “seizes”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-). Cognate to Gujarati પકડવું (pakaḍvũ), Marathi पकडणे (pakaḍṇe).

Fincekoppi , napata , ottaa kiinni , pyydystää , siepata , tarttua /ˈkopːi/

small hut, cell (small building, often for storage) · booth, stand (enclosure just big enough to accommodate one standing person) · cubicle (a small separate part or one of the compartments of a room)

çekim: çoğul kopit · tamlayan kopin

köken: koppa (“basket, case, enclosure”) + -i

aile: koppero, alkeiskoppi, kanakoppi, kanikoppi, karhunkoppi, koirankoppi, koppisiemeninen, kuljettajankoppi, käymäläkoppi, lippukoppi

Rumenceprinde

to catch · to capture · to take hold of

çekim: geçmiş prins · ortaç prins · şimdiki să prindă

köken: Inherited from Latin prēndere, alternative form of prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) (not attested without prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.

aile: desprinde, prindere, surprinde

Prinde mingea.

Te-am prins furând niște prăjituri.

Macarcaelkapás

İbraniceתפיסה , תָּפַס (dişil)

grabbing, holding tightly · apprehension (i.e. to know something) · comprehension, perception (i.e. to understand something)

çekim: çoğul תְּפִיסוֹת

aile: תפיסה שגוייה, תְּפִיסָה שְׁגוּיָה

Dancafange , fangst /faŋə/

to catch, to capture

çekim: geçmiş fangede · ortaç fanget · ulaç fangende

köken: From Old Danish fange, borrowed from Middle Low German vangen (“to catch”), from vān, from Old Saxon fahan. Doublet of få (“to get”).

aile: anfange, fange an, fanger, fangst, friskfanget, opfange

Jeg kan fange fisk.

Endonezcesambut , tangkap /ˈsambut/

to receive · to catch · to welcome

köken: Inherited from Malay sambut.

Vietnamcachộp , chụp /t͡ɕop̚˧˨ʔ/

to seize; to snatch; to nab; to grab (quickly)

köken: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cap ~ *caap ~ *ciəp ~ *cip ~ *cup (“to seize”). Doublet of chụp.

aile: bộp chộp, chộp giật

Bulgarcaзакачам се , улавям , улавяне , хващам , хващане /ˈxvaʃtɐm/

to hold · to catch (an object, a person, a taxi, a disease, etc.) · to to go to (someone)'s head (of alcohol)

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç хва́щан · şimdiki хва́ща · ulaç хва́щащ

köken: From Proto-Slavic *xvatati.

хва́на ме депре́сия

Slovakçachytať , chytiť /xitac/

to catch

çekim: geçmiş bol by som chytal · şimdiki chytá · ulaç chytajúci

Slovenceujeti /ujèːti/

to catch

çekim: geçmiş ujẹ̑t · ortaç ujẹ̑t · şimdiki ujáme

köken: From u- + jẹ́ti.

Ujel sem žogo!

Litvancapagauti

to catch

çekim: geçmiş pagãvo · ortaç pagãvęs · ulaç pagáunąs

köken: pa- + gauti

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