ярғанат
/jɑr.ʁɑ.ˈnɑt/
BAŞKURTÇA → TR
Başkurtça "ярғанат" kelimesi Türkçe'de yarasa anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelyarasa
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulярғанаттар
tamlayanярғанаттың
Tanım
•bat, Chiroptera spp. · Chiroptera
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFledermaus, schlagen (dişil) /ˈfleːdɐˌmaʊ̯s/
microbat · bat (flying mammal)
çekim: çoğul Fledermäuse · tamlayan Fledermäuse
eş: Kleinfledertier, Microchiroptera, Flattertier, Fledertier
köken: From Middle High German vledermūs, from Old High German fledarmūs, from *fledara (“wing”) + mūs (“mouse”). Displaced older mūstro (“bat”), found also in the combination form fledaremūstro/fledarmūstro.
aile: Abo-Schmetterlingsfledermaus, Allen-Langohrfledermaus, Alpenfledermaus, Angola-Bulldoggfledermaus, Angola-Langohrfledermaus, Annam-Langfußfledermaus, Antillen-Kinnblattfledermaus, Bananen-Zwergfledermaus, Bananenfledermaus, Bartfledermaus
Fransızcachauve-souris, chauvesouris (dişil) /ʃov.su.ʁi/
bat (a small flying mammal of the order Chiroptera) · a charge depicting the animal of the same name
çekim: çoğul chauves-souris
eş: rate-volage, souris-chauve, souris volante
köken: Used as early as the 8th century in Gallic Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”); the first element ("bald") may originally be an alteration of Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”). Equivalent to chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”). Compare Late Latin mūs caecus (“bat”, literally “blind mouse”).
aile: chauve-souriceau, chauve-souris bourdon, chauve-souris de mer, chauve-souris rhinolophe, chauve-souris vampire, chauve-souris-garou, poisson chauve-souris, renard à oreilles de chauve-souris, sphinx chauve-souris
İspanyolcabatear, chinacate, morciguillo, murceguillo, murciégalo, murciélago /bateˈaɾ/
to bat (to take a turn at hitting a ball with a bat in sports like cricket, baseball and softball)
çekim: geçmiş bateé · ortaç bateado · şimdiki batea
köken: From bate (“bat”) + -ear.
aile: bateo
İtalyancapipistrello (eril) /pi.pisˈtrɛl.lo/
bat (flying mammal)
çekim: çoğul pipistrelli
eş: nottola
köken: From the above archaic forms (with /v/ > /p/ via assimilation), from Vulgar Latin *vespertillum, diminutive from Latin vespertiliōnem.
Rusçaкожа́н, лету́чая мышь, нетопы́рь
Arapçaخفاش, خُفَّاش, خُفْدُود, خَنْفُوش, سحت الليل, طير الليل (eril)
bat (winged animal)
çekim: çoğul خَفَافِيش · tamlayan خُفَّاشٍ
köken: From خَفِشَ (ḵafiša, “to be day-blind, to have poor eyesight”).
Farsçaخُفاش, شَبپَرَه, شَبپَرَهٔ چَرْمِی, شَبکور
synonym of yarasa (“bat”) · prostitute
çekim: çoğul gecəquşları · tamlayan gecəquşunun
köken: Izafet II compound of gecə (“night”) + quş (“bird”).
Kazakçaжарғанат, жарқанат
bat, Chiroptera spp.
çekim: çoğul жарғанаттар · tamlayan жарғанаттың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yar- (“naked, bare”) + *kānat (“wing”).
Özbekçekoʻrshapalak, yorqanot
Tatarcaярканат
Kırgızcaжарганат /d͡ʒɑrʁɑˈnɑt/
bat (Chiroptera spp.)
çekim: çoğul жарганаттар · tamlayan жарганаттын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *jar (“bat”) + *kājnat (“wing”).
Кыргызча "Batman" кандай болот: Бетмен же Жарганат-Киши?
Uygurcaشەپەرەڭ
Felemenkçevleermuis (dişil) /ˈvleːrmœy̯s/
bat, mammal of the order Chiroptera
çekim: çoğul vleermuizen
köken: From Middle Dutch vlēdermuus, from vlēder (“wing”) + muus (“mouse”).
aile: mopsvleermuis
bat (any flying mammal of the order Chiroptera) · night person
çekim: çoğul morcegos
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *múHs Proto-Italic *mūs Latin mūs Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos Proto-Italic *kaikos Latin caecus Vulgar Latin mūrem caecum Old Galician-Portuguese murcego Portuguese morcego Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese murcego, from Vulgar Latin *mūrem caecus, by surface analysis, mure (“mouse”) + cego (“blind”). Compare Galician morcego, Spanish murciélago.
aile: Homem-Morcego, morcegar, morcego-vampiro
Yunancaνυχτερίδα (dişil) /nixteˈɾiða/
bat (small flying mammal)
çekim: çoğul νυχτερίδες · tamlayan νυχτερίδας
köken: From Ancient Greek νυκτερίς (nukterís), from νύκτερος (núkteros, “nocturnal”), from νύξ (núx, “night”).
bat (small flying mammal) (Classifier: 隻／只 mn) · night owl
eş: 蝠, 蝙蝠, 服翼, 飛鼠, 老鼠, 仙鼠
an opportunist
köken: First attested as Middle Korean ᄇᆞᆰ〯쥐〮 (pǒlkcwúy) in the Gugeup ganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 6:68a, 1489, seemingly a compound of some *ᄇᆞᆰ〯 (*pǒlk) + 쥐〮 (cwúy, “rat”). Folk etymology commonly attributes the first component to ᄇᆞᆰ다〮 (pòlktá, “to be bright”), supposedly reflecting a popular belief that bats have bright eyes that allow them to see at night. However, ᄇᆞᆰ다〮 has an initial low…
aile: 박쥐구실, 박쥐우산, 박쥐족
İsveççefladdermus
a bat; a nocturnal flying mammal · a promiscuous woman
çekim: çoğul fladdermöss · tamlayan fladdermusens
köken: From Old Swedish flædhermus. Equivalent to fladder (“fluttering”) + mus (“mouse”). Slang sense influenced by pussy sense of mus – "flutter-pussy."
Lehçenietoperz (eril) /ɲɛˈtɔ.pɛʂ/
bat (small flying mammal)
çekim: çoğul nietoperze · tamlayan nietoperza
eş: gacek, ślepy lelek, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) latopiyrz, i mętoperz, mętopyrz, kożekrzył
köken: Inherited from Old Polish nietopyrz, from Proto-Slavic *netopyřь.
Ukraynacaкажа́н, летю́ча ми́ша
bat, flying fox
çekim: çoğul गादुरों
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀤𑀭 (kādara), from Sanskrit कातर (kātara).
bat (flying mammal)
çekim: çoğul lepakot · tamlayan lepakon
köken: lepa- + -kko; from the same root as lepattaa (“to flutter”).
aile: aamulepakko, aitolepakko, alppipikkulepakko, angolanolkalepakko, antillienkummitusnaamalepakko, bambulepakko, batenlepakko, doggilepakko, etelänkukkalepakko, etelänlepakko
airplane (a powered heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings)
çekim: çoğul letouny · tamlayan letounu
köken: From letět + -oun.
to beat (repeatedly hit for various purposes) · to beat (give a beating) · to have a fight
çekim: geçmiş bătut · ortaç bătut · şimdiki să bată
köken: Inherited from Latin battere, from earlier battuere. Compare Aromanian bat.
aile: bate gândul, bate în retragere, bate la cap, bate la tălpi, bate măr, bate monedă, bate palma, bate toba, batere, bătător
a bate la ușă
a bate untul
a bate la mașină
bat (animal)
çekim: çoğul bőregerek
köken: bőr (“skin”) + egér (“mouse”)
İbraniceעֲטַלֵּף
Etimoloji
From Proto-Turkic *yar (“bat”) + *kānat (“wing”). Alternatively explained as Proto-Turkic *yarï-kānat (“membrane-wing”), equivalent to Bashkir яры (yarı, “membrane”) + ҡанат (qanat, “wing”). However, this version is dismissed by some researchers as folk etymology. Cognate with Kazakh жарғанат (jarğanat), Tatar ярканат (yarqanat), Kyrgyz жарганат (jarganat), Southern Altai јарганат (ǰarganat),…