petrol, gasoline
çekim: çoğul Benzine · tamlayan Benzins
eş: Sprit, Vergaserkraftstoff
köken: Coined by German chemist Eilhard Mitscherlich in 1833 from Benzoe + -in.
aile: Benzinkutsche, Benzintank
🔊 Großstadtqualm statt Maiendüfte. —Frühling über Groß-Berlin!— Süße, wohlbekannte Düfte… Stammen höchstens von Benzin.
essence · petrol, gasoline · essence, essential oil
çekim: çoğul essences
eş: nature, substance, espèce, variété, huile essentielle, carburant
köken: From Old French, from Latin essentia. Sense 2 very likely from Latin edō (“eat”), in the sense of 'what is eaten, fuel'. Many forms of the latter are indistinguishable from the former, and so the confusion with essence is very understandable.
aile: pompe à essence, poste d'essence, station essence
turpentine
köken: Perhaps from Latin aqua rāsis (“pitch water”).
turpentine
çekim: çoğul acquaragie
köken: From acqua + ragia.
oil, petroleum, mineral oil
çekim: çoğul не́фти · tamlayan не́фти
eş: чёрное золото
köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft).
aile: нефтя́ник, нефтя́нка, нефтеаппарату́ра, нефтега́зовый, нефтедобыва́ющий, нефтедобы́ча, нефтеналивно́й, нефтено́сный, нефтеочи́стка, нефтеперего́нный
petroleum, oil · kerosene (US), paraffin (UK) · a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire
çekim: çoğul نفتها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /naft/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).
aile: نفت خام, نفت سفید, نفت چراغ, نفت کوره, نفتی
🔊 نفتانداز
gasoline, petrol
çekim: çoğul benzinlər · tamlayan benzinin
köken: From Russian бензин (benzin), from German Benzin.
🔊 maşına benzin vurmaq
gasoline, petrol
köken: Borrowed from Russian бензи́н (benzín).
petroleum
çekim: çoğul neftlar · tamlayan neftning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نفت (naft).
aile: neftli
petroleum, mineral oil
çekim: çoğul nebitler · tamlayan nebitiň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian نَفْت (naft).
oil (petroleum-based liquid) · petroleum
çekim: çoğul мунайлар · tamlayan мунайдын
köken: Borrowed from Kazakh мұнай (mūnai).
gasoline (motor fuel)
köken: From Russian бензи́н (benzín).
butter · oil, liquid fat · petroleum-based fluid, oil
çekim: tamlayan майҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bań (“fat”). Cognate with Tatar май (may), Kazakh май (mai), Kyrgyz май (may), Uyghur ماي (may, “oil, butter, fat, grease”).
aile: май шәм
🔊 Симешкә майы.
🔊 Балыҡ майы.
petroleum, fossil crude oil · a particular variety or composition of petroleum
çekim: çoğul aardolies
eş: ruwe olie, minerale olie, petroleum
köken: From aarde + olie.
aile: aardolieproducent
turpentine · cachaça, spirit (distilled alcoholic beverage)
köken: Borrowed from Spanish aguarrás, perhaps from Latin aqua rāsis (“pitch water”).
petrol (UK), gasoline (US), gas (US)
çekim: çoğul βενζίνες · tamlayan βενζίνης
köken: Borrowed from French benzine.
gasoline (motor fuel)
köken: From American English gasoline.
oil; petroleum · kerosene · petrol
eş: 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 煤油, 洋油, 煤油
köken: First attested in 1086–1093, in Shen Kuo's Dream Pool Essays, where the oil was used as ink by the author: : Compare petroleum with a nearly identical word-formation.
aile: 合成石油, 液化石油氣, 液化石油气, 石化, 石油化學工業, 石油化学工业, 石油危機, 石油危机, 石油氣, 石油气
🔊 燈火漸漸地縮小了，在預告石油的已經不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得燈罩很昏暗。
🔊 灯火渐渐地缩小了，在预告石油的已经不多；石油又不是老牌，早熏得灯罩很昏暗。
gasoline, petrol
köken: Borrowed from English gasoline.
gasoline, petrol
çekim: tamlayan bensins
köken: From German Benzin, from Benzoe + -in.
petrol, gasoline
çekim: tamlayan benzyny
eş: paliwo, wacha
köken: Borrowed from French benzine, from German Benzin. Coined by Eilhardt Mitscherlich in 1833.
aile: benzynowy, benzynożerny, benzyniak, benzyniarz, benzynomierz, benzynowiec, benzynówka, stacja benzynowa
🔊 benzyna etylizowana
🔊 benzyna niskooktanowa
🔊 benzyna wysokooktanowa
turpentine
çekim: çoğul तारपीनों
köken: Derived from English turpentine.
gas, gasoline, petrol
çekim: çoğul bensat · tamlayan bensan
köken: Short for bensiini (“gasoline”).
aile: kaataa bensaa liekkeihin, bensa-asema, bensakanisteri, bensakannu, bensakortti, bensalenkkari, bensaletku, bensaluukku, bensamittari, bensamoottori
gasoline, petrol, benzine
çekim: çoğul benzíny · tamlayan benzínu
aile: benzinka, benzínka
gas, gasoline, petrol
çekim: tamlayan benzine
köken: Borrowed from French benzine.
aile: benzinărie
gasoline (US, Can), gasolene (Jamaica), petrol (UK, Aus, NZ)
çekim: çoğul benzinek
aile: benzines, benzinkút, benzintartály