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күрше

TATARCA → TR

Tatarca "күрше" kelimesi Türkçe'de komşu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkomşu

Tanım

•neighbor

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabenachbart sein , Nachbar , Nachbarin /ˈnaxbaːr/

neighbour

çekim: çoğul Nachbarn · tamlayan Nachbarn

eş: Anrainer, Anwohner

köken: From Middle High German nāchgebūr(e), from Old High German nāhgibūr(o), from Proto-West Germanic *nāhwagabūrō, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”). Equivalent to nah, nach (“near, next, after”) + Bauer (“dweller, farmer”). The first component underwent pre-cluster shortening, the second was monophthongized from Early Modern German Baur (and then possibly associated with the unrelated…

aile: Gruppennachbar, Nachbarschaft, Nachbartisch, Periodennachbar, Sitznachbar, Tischnachbar

Fransızcavoisin , voisine /vwa.zɛ̃/

neighbouring, neighboring · similar

çekim: çoğul voisins

köken: Inherited from Old French voisin, veisin, from Late Latin vēcīnus, from Latin vīcīnus.

aile: droit voisin

İspanyolcavecina , vecino (dişil) /beˈθina/

female equivalent of vecino

çekim: çoğul vecinas

İtalyancavicina , vicino (dişil) /viˈt͡ʃi.na/

female equivalent of vicino

çekim: çoğul vicine

eş: prossima, adiacente, attigua, limitrofa, circostante, annessa

Rusçaграни́чить , прилега́ть , сосе́д , сосе́дка , соседствовать /sɐˈsʲet͡stvəvətʲ/

to be someone's neighbour · to be near (someone or something), to be close (to) · to be combined, to be there along (with)

çekim: geçmiş сосе́дствовавший · ortaç сосе́дствовавший · şimdiki сосе́дствует · ulaç сосе́дствующий

eş: соседить

köken: сосе́дство (sosédstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)

Arapçaجَار , جَارة

Azericeqonşu /ɡonˈʃu/

neighbour

çekim: çoğul qonşular · tamlayan qonşunun

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قُنكشٖی (qoñşi), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kon- (“neighbour; friend; guest”), whence also Azerbaijani qonaq (“guest”). Compare Turkish komşu, Uzbek qoʻshni, Turkmen goňşy, Kyrgyz кошуна (koşuna, “guest”), Kumyk хоншу (xonşu).

aile: qohum-qonşu, qonşu-baca, qonşucuğaz, qonşulaşma, qonşulaşmaq, qonşuluq, qonu-qonşu

qapı qonşusu, qapıbir qonşu

Zərişi əvvəlcə qapıbir qonşusu olan Bayram adlı oğlan istəyirmiş.

Kazakçaбастас , көрші , қоңсы

neighbouring, nearby, surrounding

çekim: çoğul көршілер · tamlayan көршінің

köken: Borrowed from another Turkic language. A native Kazakh development would be *көрсі (*körsı). Most likely derived from көрісу (körısu, “to see each other”). Cognate with Tatar күрше (kürşe), Chuvash кӳршӗ (kürš̬ĕ), Bashkir күрше (kürşe), Southern Altai кӧрӱш (körüš, “a friend, a person one has met”). Also see Mongolic borrowings: Buryat хүршэ (xürše), Mongolian хөрш (xörš).

Özbekçehamsoya , qoʻshni

Türkmencegoňşy

neighbor

çekim: çoğul goňşylar · tamlayan goňşynyň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kon- (“neighbour; friend; guest”). Cognate with Turkish komşu.

Kırgızcaкоңшу , кошуна , көршу

Uygurcaخوشنا , قوشنا

Başkurtçaкүрше /kʰɵɾˈʃɪ̆/

neighbor

çekim: çoğul күршеләр · tamlayan күршенең

köken: Cognate with Tatar күрше (kürşe), Chuvash кӳршӗ (kürš̬ĕ), Kazakh көрші (körşı, “neighbor”), Turkish görüşük, Southern Altai кӧрӱш (körüš, “a friend, a person one has met”). In Arvo Räsänen's opinion, this is derived from the verb kӧrüš- "to meet, to see each other".

Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.

Ҡыҙғанысҡа ҡаршы, янғынды күршеләре бик һуң күреп ҡалған.

Күрше ағай менән беҙ аҙашбыҙ, шуға мине урамда бәләкәй Ғәли тип йөрөтәләр.

Felemenkçeburen , buur , buurman , buurvrouw , grenzen aan , nabuur (nötr) /ˈbyrə(n)/

plural of buur

köken: * (Gelderland) First attested as buria in 772. Derived from Proto-Germanic *bûrja- (“stable, outbuilding, barn, hut”). Compare Old Frisian bêre (“barn, house”). * (Friesland) Potentially attested as buren around the end of the 11th century, attested with certainty as buren in 1245. Borrowed from West Frisian Buren, derived from the dative plural form of Old Frisian buer (“house, cottage”). See…

aile: Burenaar, Burens, Buurmalsen, van Buren

Portekizcevizinha , vizinhar com , vizinho /viˈzĩ.ɲɐ/

feminine singular of vizinho

çekim: çoğul vizinhas

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vezinha.

Yunancaγείτονας , γειτονεύω , γειτόνισσα (eril) /ˈʝi.to.nas/

neighbour (UK), neighbor (US)

çekim: çoğul γείτονες · tamlayan γείτονα

eş: συνορίτης

köken: From the accusative plural of Ancient Greek γείτων (geítōn). Compare with Mariupol Greek ито́с (itós) and и́тун (ítun).

Japonca近所の人 , 隣の人 , 隣り合う , 隣人 , 隣家の人

「となりあう」の漢字表記。

Korece이웃 , 이웃 사람 /iut̚/

neighbor (a person who lives nearby) · vicinity · neighborhood, neighbouring

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 이웆〮 (Yale: ìwúc), from pre-Middle Korean *ìpúc. Compare Gyeongsang Middle Korean 이븟 (Yale: ipus), whence modern Jeolla Korean 이붓 (ibut), and Goguryeo *伊伐支 (*iboc), which appears in place name glosses of the Samguk Sagi.

aile: 이웃나라, 이웃사촌, 이웃집, 이웃하다

가까운 이웃이 먼 사촌보다 낫다.

그는 공원 이웃에 산다.

이웃 학교를 방문하다

İsveççegranne , nabo , vara granne med

definite natural masculine singular of grann

çekim: çoğul grannar · tamlayan grannes

köken: From Old Swedish granne, from Old Norse granni, from Proto-Germanic *garaznô.

Lehçesąsiad , sąsiadka , sąsiadować (eril) /ˈsɔw̃.ɕat/

neighbor (person living on adjacent or nearby land)

çekim: çoğul sąsiedzi · tamlayan sąsiada

eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) somsiad

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Balto-Slavic *sam- Proto-Slavic *sǫ- Proto-Indo-European *sed- Proto-Balto-Slavic *sḗˀstei Proto-Slavic *sěstider. Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ Old Polish sąsiad Polish sąsiad Inherited from Old Polish sąsiad, from Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ. By surface analysis, są- + siad.

aile: sąsiedni, sąsiedztwo

Ukraynacaмежува́ти , сусі́д , сусі́да , сусі́дка

Hintçeपड़ोसिन , पड़ोसी , हमसाया (dişil) /pə.ɽoː.sɪn/

female neighbour (a person living on adjacent or nearby land)

çekim: çoğul पड़ोसिनें

köken: Compare पड़ोसी (paṛosī, “male neighbour”).

Fincenaapuri /ˈnɑːpuri/

neighbour/neighbor · neighboring · ellipsis of itänaapuri

çekim: çoğul naapurit · tamlayan naapurin

köken: Borrowing from Old Swedish nabor or directly from its source, Middle Low German nābûr, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô (“neighbour”). Compare Estonian naaber.

aile: naapuristo, naapurukset, naapurusto, naapuruus, etelänaapuri, itänaapuri, kaakkoisnaapuri, koillisnaapuri, likinaapuri, lounaisnaapuri

naapurimaa

Çekçesoused , sousedit , sousedka (eril) /ˈsou̯sɛt/

neighbor (US), neighbour (UK)

çekim: çoğul sousedé · tamlayan souseda

köken: Inherited from Old Czech súsěd, from Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian сусед.

aile: sousedit, sousední, sousedství

Rumencevecin , vecină /veˈt͡ʃin/

neighboring

çekim: çoğul vecini · tamlayan vecinului

köken: Inherited from Late Latin vēcīnus, from Latin vīcīnus. Compare Aromanian vitsin.

Macarcaszomszéd , szomszédos /ˈsomseːd/

neighbour (a person living on adjacent or nearby land; a person situated adjacently or nearby; anything in an adjacent or nearby position)

çekim: çoğul szomszédok

köken: From a Slavic language. Compare Polish sąsiad, Slovene sosed and Serbo-Croatian susjed. From Proto-Slavic *sǫsědъ.

aile: szomszédi, szomszédol, szomszédos, szomszédság, asztalszomszéd, szomszédasszony, tőszomszéd, a szomszéd rétje mindig zöldebb

A szomszédom segített házat festeni.

A szomszédban lakik.

İbraniceשָׁכֵן , שְׁכֵנָה

Latinceaccola , adcola , vīcīna , vicinor , vīcīnus , vinicinor /ˈak.kɔ.ɫa/

one who lives near a place; a neighbor

çekim: çoğul accolae · tamlayan accolae

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti Proto-Italic *kʷelō Latin colō Latin accolō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin accola From accolō (“to live near, to neighbor”) + -a.

Etimoloji

Cognate with Kazakh көрші (körşı, “neighbor”), Southern Altai кӧрӱш (körüš), Bashkir күрше (kürşe), Chuvash кӳршӗ (kürš̬ĕ), Turkish görüşük, etc.

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