çekim: geçmiş agradecí · ortaç agradecido · şimdiki agradece
zıt: desagradecer
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish agradesçer, equivalent to a- + grado (“will; liking, preference”) + -ecer. Cognate with Aragonese agradeixer and Catalan agrair.
to thank (to express gratitude or appreciation toward) · to thank (to politely express a negative reaction to a proposition) · to return the favor (to perform the same action as someone else)
çekim: geçmiş dziękowano · şimdiki dziękuje
eş: być wdzięcznym, wyrażać wdzięczność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s Proto-Germanic *þankaz Old High German danc Middle High German dancbor. Old Polish dzięka Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Old Polish dziękować Polish dziękować Inherited from Old Polish dziękować. By surface analysis, dzięka + -ować. Compare Czech děkovat and Slovak ďakovať.
aile: dziękuję, dziękuję, postoję, nie wiedzieć, jak komuś dziękować
to thank [with elative ‘for’], express one's gratitude · to praise, commend · to lay something at the feet of someone; to assign responsibility for something to someone
çekim: geçmiş kiittänyt · şimdiki kiittäisi · ulaç kiittävä
to greet (someone: -nak/-nek), to say hello · to thank (someone: -nak/-nek, for something: -t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt)
çekim: geçmiş köszöntek
köken: Probably from a Turkic language, related to Turkmen küýsemek. See other related words at Proto-Turkic *kǖse-. The Hungarian meaning may derive from the narrowing of the sense “to wish” into “to wish sy. well or blessings”, i.e. on occasion of greeting them or saying them goodbye.